A châng chuan, a bîk takin operation emaw, emergency emaw lai hian kan thisen sang chu hlauhawm takin a tlahniam nghal thei a ni. Hetiang dinhmun atana doctor-te hman thin injection bik chu Phenylephrine an ti a. Hei hi damdawi dawr atanga lei leh in lama hman theih a ni lo. Hei hi damdawi inah chauh pek thin a ni a, doctor leh nurse te enkawlna hnuaia direct-a pek thin a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi chungchanga i hriat tur pawimawh ber berte chu i lo en ang u.
A awlsam zawngin Phenylephrine hi eng nge ni?
Ngaihtuah teh, operation neih laiin i thisen sang chu anesthesia emaw, thil dang emaw vangin a pangngai aia hniam a ni. Hei hian taksa peng lian ber ber, thluak, thinlung leh kal (kidney) te chu an hnena thisen a thlen tlem avangin nasa takin a tichhe thei a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan he phenylephrine injection hmang hian thisen kalna kawng a tikhawlo a, rang takin thisen sang chu a pangngaiah a hruai kir leh thin.
Chu chu nunna chhanhimtu damdawi a ni tihna a ni. A châng chuan, heart rhythm disorder na tak tak ang chi natna enkawlna atan pawh hman theih a ni. Vein-a injection angin emaw, vein-a infusion angin emaw, saline ang chi emaw pek a ni. Hei hi i enkawltu doctor-in a rel vek a ni.
He damdawi hi i pek hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i doctor-in a pek hmain i hriselna chanchin kimchang a hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle a, damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhatah chuan he damdawi hi i hman hian fimkhur bik a ngai a ni.
| Situation i report tur a ni | Engvangin nge chu chu? (A awlsam zawngin) |
|---|---|
| I thinlung natna chungchang . | He damdawi hian thinlung hnathawh a nghawng avangin thinlung natna nei tawhte hnena pek dawnin a bik takin fimkhur a ngai a ni. |
| Thisen sang i neih chuan . | He damdawi hi thisen sang nei tawhte hnena pek a nih chuan a pressure a sang lutuk thei a, harsatna dang a awm thei bawk. Chuvangin, a dose chungchangah hian fimkhur hle a ngai a ni. |
| Tun hmaa lu hliam emaw thluak natna emaw i neih tawh chuan. | Thisen sang inthlak danglam hian lu hliam hi a sensitive thei a, chuvangin i doctor tan chuan hei hi a hriat a pawimawh hle. |
| Allergy i neih chuan (a bik takin he damdawi, sulfites, damdawi dang, ei tur emaw preservatives) . | Damdawi pakhata allergy i neih chuan a na hle thei a, chuvangin allergy i neih apiang chu i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che. |
| Naupai emaw naupai tum emaw i nih chuan . | He damdawi hi naupai laiin pek a nih chuan, nu leh naute chunga nghawng a neih theih dan tur ngaihtuah chungin thutlukna uluk takin siam a ni. |
| Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan . | Damdawi hi hnute hnute hmangin naute hnenah a kal em tih ngaihtuah a pawimawh. Chuvang chuan he thu hi Doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle. |
He damdawi nena inzawm damdawi dang (Drug Interactions) .
Damdawi thenkhat phenylephrine nena ei dun chuan thil hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a.
A hnuaia damdawi te hi he damdawi nen hian hman dun ngai lo tur a ni. I doctor hian hei hi a hre mai thei a, mahse nang pawhin i hriat a pawimawh hle.
- Bromocriptine a ni
- Cocaine a ei thin
- Ergot alkaloids (e.g. ergotamine, methylergonovine) te hi a awm a, a chhuahna tur hmun tur chu a hriat theih loh.
- MAOI pawl atanga antidepressant (e.g. Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) te hi a tha hle.
Chu bakah, anesthesia leh rilru lam natna damdawi dangte pawhin he damdawi nen hian a inzawm thei bawk.
Chuvangin,I damdawi ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh la, chutah chuan damdawi, over-the-counter damdawi, vitamin, herbal products, leh herbal supplement te pawh a tel. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
Damdawi ei hian eng side effect nge a awm theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Phenylephrine hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. He damdawi i ei lai hian medical staff te enkawlna hnuaia i awm avangin harsatna a awm chuan an che thuai ang.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Natna |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Doctor emaw nurse emaw hnena report nghal tur thil | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk harsa | Thâwk a tawi, thawk chakna inthlak danglam. |
| A rilru a na | A rilruah a tight emaw, a na emaw a awm a, thinlung a hrual ang maiin a awm. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Thinlung thawk chak, thinlung thawk mumal lo. |
| Hlauhthawnna | Mitmeng blue, luak chhuak ang maiin a tla. |
| Limb hrang hranga inthlak danglamna | Kut emaw ke emaw natna, rilru hahna emaw, hriatna hloh emaw. |
| Vun rawng danglam, thawk hah | Vun dum, thawmhnaw danglam tak. |
| 🙂 A awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Rilru dinhmun | Lungkhamna, hlauhna, buaina. |
| Lu na | Lu na tlangpui. |
| Nausea/luak chhuak | Pum natna, luak chhuak. |
He list hi thil thleng thei tlemte chauh a ni. Thil danglam leh danglam bik i hriat chuan medical staff te hriattir hlau suh.
I overdose a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Hei hi damdawi inah tih a nih avangin overdose risk hi a tlem hle a, a chhan chu engkim hi medical supervision hnuaia tih a nih vang a ni. Mahse hetiang thil hi a lo thleng a nih chuan damdawi ina thawktute chuan a tul zawng zawng an la ang. Damdawi in pawnah i awm a nih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah i call nghal tur a ni a, a nih loh leh damlo chu damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah i hruai tur a ni.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Hei hi damdawi inah pek a nih avangin schedule ruat angin a dose pakhat pek loh hi thil awmdan pangngai a ni lo. Chuvangin chutiang lam ngaihtuah a ngai lo. Doctor-te ruahmanna angin engkim a thleng vek ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Phenylephrine hi injection bik a ni a, damdawi inah chauh pek thin a ni a, doctor enkawlna hnuaiah pek thin a ni. Damdawi in lama hruai theih a ni lo.
- Hei hi operation ang chi thila thisen sang hlauhawm taka tlahniam chu siam\hatna atan hman a ni ber.
- Damdawi i pek hmain i damdawi lam harsatna dang (a bik takin thinlung natna, thisen sang) leh damdawi i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hriattir hmasak a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi ei lai hian symptom danglam tak tak (rilru na, thawk harsa, allergy) i neih chuan medical staff te hriattir nghal rawh.
- I dinhmun, thisen sang leh heart rate te pawh hi damdawi pek chhung leh pek hnuah medical staff ten an enfiah ang.
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