Rib Cage chungchang hi han zir mai ila: kan rilru vengtu!

Engtin nge kan rilru leh kan lung hlu tak, kan rilru chhunga awmte hi kan thawk a, kan tlan a, kan zuang hian engtin nge a venhim tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Chuvang chuan kan taksa hian defense system mak tak mai, cage chi khat a nei a ni. Hei hi rib cage kan ti a . Kan rilru chhunga taksa peng hrang hrangte tan ‘helmet’ ang mai a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he rib cage mak tak hi han sawi ila.

Rib cage chu eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, i rib cage hi ruh system a ni a, chu chuan i rilru (medically chuan thoracic cavity kan ti) vel frame a siam a ni. Sava bu ang maia a lan avangin a hming a pu ta a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, a vaiin ruh 24 i nei a , i taksa sir lehlamah 12 i nei a ni. Heng ribs te hi i hnungzang lamah i ruhro nen an inzawm a, i rilru lai takah ruh flat, sternum, hma lamah an inzawm bawk. Hetiang hian he cage nghet tak hi a lo piang ta a ni.

He rib cage hian kan taksa tan eng service nge a pek?

Hemi atang hian thil pawimawh engemaw zat a lo chhuak a.

• Safety: A pawimawh ber chu himna a ni. I thinlung leh lung hi taksa peng pahnih, sensitive tak leh hlu tak pahnih a ni. Rib cage mawhphurhna number 1 chu heng taksa peng pahnih hi pawn lam hlauhawm laka venhim leh chamber him takah dah a ni.
• Thâwk lakna kawnga ṭanpui: Thâwk thûk tak kan lak hian lung a zau a. Chutih lai chuan rib cage pawh hi a zau (a lian) a, hei hi a awm theih nan. Kan thaw chhuah chuan a size pangngaiah a kir leh thin. Chuvangin, hei hi thawkna kawngah a pawimawh hle.
• Taksa thlawp: Rib cage hian kan taksa trunk siam turin a pui a. Tin, kan taksa chhungril lama thau pawimawh tak tak, diaphragm te pawh a thlunzawm a, chu chuan thawk turin min pui thin.

Rib cage hi eng part nge a awm?

Rib cage hi ruh chi khat chauh a ni lo. Ruh, ruh leh ruh inzawmkhawm a ni. Hengte hi a hranin han thlir ila.

Rib chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, mak ti suh. Doctor-te chuan awlsam zawk nan rib hi chi thum-ah an ṭhen a.

1. Ribs dik tak

Hengte hi rib cage-a VIP te an ni. Rib pahnih chunglam 7 (a sir lehlamah 1 atanga 7) te hi he pawla mi an ni. ‘Real’ an ti a, a chhan chu heng ruhro pakhat zel hi hnunglam atanga ruhro (spine)-ah a inzawm a, hmalam pan a, hnute ruh (sternum) nen direct-a cartilage chi khat hmanga inzawm a nih vang a ni.

2. Ribs dik lo

A dawta rib pahnih (8, 9, 10) .Chungte chu ‘false’ ribs an ti a. Chutianga an koh chhan chu sternum-ah direct-a an inzawm loh vang a ni. Chu ai chuan heng ruh pathumte hi an chunglam ruh ruh (rib) cartilage-ah hma lamah an inzawm a ni. Thian kuta innghah ang mai a ni.

3. Ribs tui chunga awm

Hengte hi a hnuai lama rib pahnih (11, 12) hnuhnung berte an ni. Hengte hi a danglam bik hle. Heng ruh pahnih hi a hnung lamah ruhroah an inzawm tlat avangin hmalam engmah ah an inzawm lo. Pum ruh chhungah zalen taka ‘floating’ ang mai an ni. Chuvang chuan an hming an pu ta a ni.

Rib cage nghawng thei dinhmun tlangpui

Kan vengtu hi a chang chuan natna leh chetsualnain a nghawng thei bawk. Thil awm dan tlangpui thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Rib Fractures: Accident emaw tlu emaw avanga lo awm thei natna tlanglawn tak a ni.
• Rib Contusions: Ruh tikehsawm lovin a chhehvel thau leh tissue te a hliam.
• Costochondritis: Ribs leh breastbone inzawmkhawmtu cartilage inflammation. Hei hian rilru natna a thlen thei a ni. Mi tam tak chuan he natna hi heart attack a nih an hlau hle.
• Osteoporosis: Natna a ni a, ruhte chu a hring a, a chak lo. Hei hian tlu tlemte atang pawhin ruh a tikehsawm thei a ni.
• Arthritis: Natna `Rheumatoid Arthritis` leh `Ankylosing Spondylitis` ang chi te hian ruh thlunzawmtu ruh te a nghawng thei a.

Engtin nge rib cage-a harsatna awm chu i hriat theih ang?

I rib cage-ah harsatna a awm chuan symptom lian pahnih a awm thei.

1. Musculoskeletal Chest Pain: Hei hi heart attack natna nen hian a danglam deuh hlek a. Lung natna hi squeezing emaw squeezing sensation ang maia hriat a nih laiin, rib na hi thawk chhuah, khuh emaw, i taksa tihchet emaw hian a na zual fo thin. I kut zungtang hmanga natna awmna hmun dik tak i hriat chian theih chuan rib pain a nih a rinawm.

2. Visible Deformity: A chang chuan accident hnuah a rilruah a pianzia a danglam a, a hring emaw, ruh a lo chhuak emaw a awm thei.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian heng natna te hi an test thin?

Doctor i pan chuan a enfiah ang che a, a tul chuan heng test thenkhat hi a rawt thei bawk.

• Chest X-ray: Rib chhe ang chi thil pakhat enfiahna atana test bulpui ber.
• CT Scan: X-ray aiin thlalak chiang zawk, chipchiar zawk a pe thei. Ruh leh soft tissue te pawh chiang takin a lang thei.
• MRI Scan: Hei hi a tangkai hle a, a bik takin cartilage, muscle leh joint lama harsatna awmte en nan a tangkai hle.

Heng test neih zawh hian doctor chuan i natna chhan dik tak chu a hre thei ang a, enkawlna \ha tak a pe thei ang.