I ruh a na em? Hei hi synovial membrane vang a ni thei ang em?

Kan kekawrte, khup, leh kekawrte ang chi kan ruhte hi engtin nge harsatna awm lovin awlsam taka an inbeng leh an inbeng kang tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Machine oil tha tak ang mai a ni lawm ni? Kan ruh chhungah hian he hna mak tak thawk tura puitu, mahse kan zingah tumahin kan sawi tam lo, hero te tak te pawimawh tak a awm. Chu chu vawiinah kan sawi dawn a ni. Amah hi "Synovial Membrane" a ni.

He synovial membrane hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, membrane te tak te atanga siam bag ang mai a ni. Kan ruh chhungril line siamtu a ni. A châng chuan doctor-te chuan "synovium" an ti ṭhin.

He synovial membrane hi tui bik hmanga khat a ni. "Synovial fluid" kan ti a ni. He tui hian kan ruhte a venghim a, engmah inhnawh tawn lovin a kal tluang thei a ni. Chuvangin he synovial membrane hi kan musculoskeletal system- a thil pawimawh tak a ni a, chu chuan thut, ding, kal, tlan, chu chu kan che tihna a ni.

Hei hian kan taksa tan eng rawngbawlna nge a thawh?

Kawngkhar hinge chu oil hmang lovin i hmang ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Rei vak lo hnuah chuan a ri chhuak tan a, thawm a siam tan a, a tlakbuak a, a rust ta a ni lawm ni? Chutiang chu a ni. He synovial membrane leh a chhunga tui awmte hnathawh ber chu kan ruhkawr hinge te chu lubricate a, an inhnim hrual loh nan leh a hnathawh that theih nan a pui a ni.

Chu chu ruh pakhata ruh pahnih inhnaih loh nan a veng tihna a ni. Hei hi reducing friction kan ti a.

• Entirnan, i kut i ben emaw, i tihzauh emaw hian he tui hian i kut chunglam ruh lian tak (humerus) leh i kut hnuai lam ruh pahnih (radius leh ulna) te chu inhnek lovin a tlan khawm theih nan a pui thin.
• Entirna dang chu kan hip joint hi a ni . Kan thigh bone (femur) ball ang chi hi kan pelvis cup ang maia awm chhungah a in fit a. He synovial membrane leh fluid hian heng ruh pahnih hi kan kal emaw, kan tlan emaw hian kan inhnim hrual lo va, a ti awlsam hle.

Hengte hi kan taksaah khawiah nge an awm?

Dik tak chuan kan taksaa ruh pahnih, ruh pahnih inzawmkhawmna hmun tam zawk hian he venhimna khuhna hi an nei a ni. Entir nan:

• Elbows a ni
• Khup a ni
• Ankles a ni
• Joints chu keah a awm
• Kut zungtang leh kut zungtang
• A kutphah a ni
• A kekawrte
• Mawngbawr

Heng joint tin chhungah hian he hero te tak te hi a thu a, ngawi rengin a hna a thawk a ni.

Synovial membrane hi eng atanga siam nge ni?

Hei hi design mak tak a ni. He synovial membrane hian layer lian pahnih a nei a.

1. Intima: Hei hi a layer te tak te a ni. Hei hi a hmaa kan sawi tawh, ruhkawr atana oil ang maia thawk, synovial fluid siam chhuahna hmun a ni. He tui hi kan thisena thisen plasma atanga siam a ni.

2. Subintimal layer: Hei hi layer chhung lam aiin a chak deuh deuh a, a pianphungah chuan fibrous a ni. A chhung lam layer nalh tak chu a humhim a ni. Tin, joint nena bend leh stretch theih khawpa flexible a ni bawk. He pawn lam layer hian thil pawimawh dang engemaw zat a keng tel bawk.

• Nerve cells te hi a awm a
• Lymphatic cells te chu a awm a
• Thisen kalna kawngte

He synovial membrane tibuaitu natna tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni?

Awle, tunah chuan kan ruhkawr tibuaitu leh an hnathawh tibuaitu natnate chu engte nge ni tih i lo en ang u. Chutiang dinhmunah chuan synovial membrane chu a inflamed a, a na tan thin. Hei hi "synovitis" kan ti a ni.

Hei hi a thlentu ber leh a tam ber chu arthritis a ni.

Doctor hmuh ngai symptoms te

Heng symptoms te hi i ruhkawr ah i neih chuan ngaihthah suh la , doctor pan nghal rawh.

• Swelling: Joint emaw a chhehvel emaw a hring a nih chuan.
• Natna: Ni engemaw zat hnua reh lo na a awm chuan.
• Khawih laiin natna: Joint i khawih emaw, i hmet emaw a na i hriat chuan.
• Hmasawn harsa: Joint pakhat chu a hma angin bend la, a extend thei lo a nih chuan.
• Vun rawng danglam: A ruh vel vun chu a sen, a sen, emaw, a hliam ang maia lang emaw a nih chuan.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a check ang?

Doctor i pan hunah i natna lan chhuah dan a zawt hmasa ang che a, i ruh a enfiah ang. Tichuan, a natna chhan dik tak hriat nân test engemaw zât a ti thei a ni.

• MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan: Hei hian ruh chhunga tissue nem tak tak, synovial membrane leh cartilage te chiang taka hmuh theih nan a pui a ni.
• CT (Computed Tomography) scan: Hei hian ruh dinhmun hi a hrethiam zawk thei a ni.
• Ultrasound scan: Hei hi ruh chhunga tui a awm leh awm loh emaw, membrane a hring emaw enfiah nan hman a ni.
• Synovial fluid testing: A chang chuan, i doctor chuan i ruh chhunga synovial fluid drop tlemte la in test a duh mai thei. Hei hian syringe te tak te hmangin i ruh chhung atanga tui tlemte lak chhuah a, lab-a test a, natna hrik emaw uric acid crystal emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ngai a ni. Hei hi synovial fluid analysis an ti a .

Engtin nge kan synovial membrane hi kan hrisel theih ang?

He synovial membrane hi uluk taka enkawl hi kan ruh hriselna atana pawimawh tak a ni. I tanpui theih tur thil awlsam tlemte a awm.

Arthritis vei theihna a tihziaawm

• Zuk leh hmuam ei loh tur: Meizial zuk leh zuk leh hmuam dang hman hian ruh ruh tan chauh ni lovin, taksa pum tan pawh a tichhe thei a ni.
• Joint-friendly exercise ti rawh: I joint-ah harsatna lian lutuk siam lo exercise-ah tel ve rawh. Entirnan, tui chawi leh cycle khalh ang chi thil hi a ropui hle.
• Taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh: I thau chhoh chuan i ruhkawr, i khup leh i hip-ah te a rihna chu a lang tam ber. Chuvangin, i taksa rihna hrisel tak, i duh ang taka vawn reng chuan i ruh (joint)-a pressure a tihziaawm thei a ni.

I ruhte chu accident laka humhim rawh.

• Lirthei a chuang dawnin seat belt vuah fo ang che.
• Sports khelh emaw, bicycle khalh emaw hian invenna hmanraw \ ha tak tak (e.g. knee pads, elbow pads) vuah tur a ni.
• In lamah emaw, hnathawhna hmunah emaw thil i tlu thei a, i tlu thei a nih chuan, felfai takin dah la.
• Chunglam atanga thil i lak dawnin, ṭhutphah emaw, dawhkan emawa chhoh ai chuan ladder ṭha tak hmang rawh .
• Kal harsatna emaw, kea kal theih loh emaw i nih chuan, kea kalna emaw, tiang emaw hmang hlau suh . Accident laka inven nan a pui thei che a ni.

Kan synovial membrane te hian hna a thawk tha hma chuan kan hre lo. Mahse, ruh a na emaw, a hring emaw a nih chuan he synovial membrane-a harsatna avanga lo awm a nih a rinawm. Chuvangin, ruh natna hi ngaihthah ngai suh. A chhan i hmuh thuai a, enkawlna i hmuh hma chuan natna nei lovin i thiltih pangngaiah i kir leh thuai thei ang.