I doctor chuan nangmah emaw, i chhungte tu emaw hnenah seizures, chu chu epilepsy control nan Valproic Acid a pe em? Chutiang a nih chuan he damdawi chungchang hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu hei hi Panadol tablet ang damdawi mai a ni lo. Chuvangin he damdawi hi, a thil tih dan te, a hman laia fimkhur tur thilte, awlsam tak leh zahawm takin i sawi ang u.
Valproic Acid hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi epilepsy, a nih loh leh kan tawnga kan sawi angin ‘fits’ tih venna leh control nana damdawi pek a ni. Kan thluaka nerve cell te hi a chang chuan overactive an ni a, a tul lo takin. Short circuit ang maiin. Chutah chuan fit a lo thleng ta a ni. Chuvangin he Valproic Acid damdawi hian a tih chu chu overactive nerve te chu a ti reh a, an function chu a normal level-ah a vawng reng thei a ni. Chutiang chuan fit chu control a ni.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor-in i hriselna dinhmun a hriat chian a pawimawh hle. Hei hi a chhan chu damdawi lam harsatna thenkhat nei te hian he damdawi hi an pek hian an fimkhur hle a ngai a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| Heng dinhmunte hi i nei em? | Engvangin nge a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Liver emaw kidney emaw natna | Heng taksa peng hrang hrangte hi taksa atanga he damdawi paih chhuahna kawngah hian an inrawlh avangin damdawi lam harsatna an neih chuan damdawi hman dan tur thlak danglam a ngai mai thei a, damdawi dang pek a ngai mai thei bawk. |
| Zu in fo thin i nih chuan | Zu leh he damdawi hi inkawp hian mut a tipung thei a, luak a ti na thei a, thin a tichhe thei bawk. |
| Platelet count hniam emaw thisen chhuahna lama harsatna emaw | He damdawi hian thisen chhuah theihna a tipung thei a ni. |
| Genetic natna chi hrang hrang, mitochondrial disease emaw urea cycle disorder (UCD) emaw a awm thei. | He damdawi hian heng damdawi lama harsatna awm lo tak takte tan hian side effect na tak a thlen thei a ni. |
| Nangmah emaw, i chhungte zinga tu emaw hian mahni intihhlum duhna emaw, lungngaihna emaw i neih chuan | He damdawi hian a chang chuan rilru dinhmun a tidanglam thei a, chuvangin doctor pawhin hei hi a hriat chian a ngai a ni. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, naupai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan | Hei hi a pawimawh hle. He damdawi hian nausen piang lai tan harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Hemi chungchang hi chipchiar zawkin kan sawi dawn a ni. |
| Damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, thil dang emaw allergy nei | Valproic acid emaw a thil tel emaw allergy i neih leh neih loh hriat a pawimawh. |
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
He damdawi hi solution angin a lo thleng thin. Doctor-in a sawi ang chiah chiah, leh a hun takah ei a pawimawh hle.
- A tehna dik: Damdawi nena rawn kal special measuring spoon emaw cup emaw hmangin teh rawh. In chhunga teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw hmang suh, a dik loh avangin. Hei hian damdawi chu a tam emaw a tlem emaw a ti thei a ni.
- Chaw ei lai emaw ei tel lo emaw: He damdawi hi chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw ei theih a ni. Amaherawhchu, pum na emaw, lungpui na emaw i neih chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber.
- Thutthleng suh: Hei hi hriat reng tur dang a ni. Doctor rawn hmasa lovin he damdawi hi ei nghal vat ngai suh. Chutianga tih chuan seizure chu thunun theih lohvin a siam thei a, a dinhmun a tichhe zual thei bawk.
Pawimawh: He damdawi i ei lai hian natna chungchang, damdawi leh a hman dan tur te tarlanna card te tak te emaw, bracelet emaw i dah theih chuan a \angkai hle. Hei hi emergency-a puitu che tan chuan a \angkai hle ang.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Kan damdawi ei hi a chang chuan kan theihnghilh vek. Chutiang a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh missed dose chu ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Eng thil vang pawhin double dose ei loh tur.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia rinhlelhna i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk .
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil bik
I rilru hriselna kha uluk takin enkawl rawh.
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Valproic Acid ei thin thenkhat chuan an mood a danglam thei. Hei hian lungngaihna thar, lungngaihna awm tawh zual zel, emaw, mahni intihhlum duhna te a huam thei a ni. Tin, lungkhamna, thinrimna, emaw, rilru hahdam lohna chhinchhiahna eng pawh hriat reng tur a ni. Heng inthlak danglamna te hi i hmuh chuan, a bik takin damdawi i ei tan tirh emaw, i dose i thlak hnuah emaw, i doctor nen inbia nghal rawh.
Naupai leh nau hnute pek chungchang
Hmeichhia i nih chuan a bik takin hei hi i hriat chian a ngai a ni.
Naupai i tum a nih chuan, emaw, naupai i nih i rin chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh . Valproic Acid hi nau piangsual na tak a thlen thei a, a bik takin nervous system-ah a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin, nang leh i naute tan pawha him ber thlang turin doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle.
Mutthilh leh ngaihsakna
He damdawi hi i ei lai hian i muhil thei a, i lu a buai thei a, i mit a fiah lo thei bawk. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih chiang taka i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh te, machinery hman te, fimkhur ngai thil dang tih loh tur a ni. Zu in hian he mutthilh hi a tizual thei a, chuvangin zu in loh vek tur a ni.
Side effect awm thei te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Valproic Acid hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common. A pawimawh ber chu hengte hi hriat chian a, a tul huna hmalak hi a ni.
| Side effect a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Side effect na tak tak, damdawi lam pan vat ngai | |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. |
| Liver a chhiat phah | Pum dinglam chunglam na, ei duh lohna, luak chhuak, vun emaw mit emaw a sen, zun dum/brown, leh tarry stools te a awm. |
| Pancreatitis natna a ni | Pum natna nasa tak ( hnungzang thlenga darh fo), khawsik, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Thisenah ammonia level a sang chho zel | Chauhna danglam tak, buaina, ei duh lohna, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vunah hian red/purple rashes a awm a, khawsik leh khawsik chhinchhiahna a awm a, a hnuah chuan blisters-ah a chang a, vun chu a hring chhuak thin. |
| Thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo | Hliam te tak te atang pawhin thisen chhuak, a tul lo taka vun a ti na thin. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Mutthilh/luak chhuak | Mutthilh emaw, luak chhuak emaw. |
| Sam tlakchhamna | Sam tlakchhamna. |
| Lu na | Lu na. |
| Luhai | Luhai. |
| Kut a nghing | Tremors emaw, nghing emaw. |
| A taksa rihna a tipung | Rihna a sang chho zel. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Valproic Acid hi damdawi pawimawh tak a ni a, fits (epilepsy) control nana hman thin a ni.
- Damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan he damdawi hi ei nghal vat ngai suh.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng te, damdawi lam harsatna dang i neih te, naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw i nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Side effect na tak tak, vun natna nasa tak, pum na tak, vun sen, emaw, rilru natna nasa tak a inthlak emaw i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- He damdawi chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna i neih chuan i doctor nen inhawng takin sawi rawh. Hlau suh.
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