A châng chuan he khawsik hi a ṭha lo ang tih i hre mai thei a, i beng a ti na a, i kawr pawh a hrual bawk. General practitioner (GP) hnen atanga damdawi ei hnuah pawh natna thenkhat chu a lo let leh fo thin. Chutih lai chuan chu subject-a specialist kan hmuh a ngai a ni. Vawiin hian mi tam tak tana pawimawh tak specialist medical field kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu ENT doctor te an ni.
ENT doctor chu tu nge ni tak tak?
ENT awmzia awlsam tak chu Beng , Hnar leh Throat tih a ni . Heng hmun pathum leh a kaihhnawih lu leh kawng hrang hranga specialist doctor chu ENT specialist, a nih loh leh ENT surgeon an ti a.
He hming pawh hi i hre tawh mai thei - Otolaryngologist . Thumal sei leh buaithlak tak angin lang mah se, ENT doctor sawina a ni bawk. Chuvangin i doctor-in ‘Otolaryngologist’ a refer che a nih chuan hlau suh, chu chu beng, hnar leh rilru lam specialist hmuh tihna mai a ni.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, heng doctor-te hian kan beng, hnar, leh kan ril system inzawmkhawm dan hi hriatthiamna thuk tak an nei a. Chuvangin, enkawlna mumal hmanga tihdam theih loh harsatna chinfelna dik ber an pe thei a ni.
ENT doctor-in a enkawl natna ber berte chu engte nge ni?
ENT doctor rawngbawlna kan mamawhna dinhmun tam tak a awm a. An enkawl dan ber berte chu engte nge ni tih i lo en ang u. Hei hi i hriatthiam awlsam zawk nan hetiang table-ah hian ka sawifiah ang.
| Taksa peng/harsatna | Natna en tur leh tih tur |
|---|---|
| Beng | Beng natna tam tak, beng natna , hriatna hloh, hriatna hloh nghal, beng chhunga ri (tinnitus), balance lama harsatna (luak chhuak ang chi), beng tube, leh beng surgery dangte. |
| Hnar | Chronic sinusitis, hnar thisen chhuak, hnar congestion, rim hloh, hnar polyp, leh allergy avanga hnar lama harsatna te. |
| Throat & Neck ah a awm | Tonsil infection, adenoids hring, ei harsa, aw inthlak emaw, aw ri emaw, vocal cords (larynx) lama harsatna, kawr natna, thyroid lama harsatna, leh lu leh kawng cancer te. |
| Harsatna awm fo dangte | Snoring leh sleep apnea, hmai leh kawr ah reconstructive leh cosmetic surgery thenkhat. |
A pawimawh ber chu heng doctor-te hi damdawi hmanga enkawl tur leh a tul chuan operation hmanga enkawl tura zirtir an nih avangin i harsatna chinfelna famkim an pe thei a ni.
ENT doctor i hmuh hun tur
Khawsik natna nei tan chuan ENT-ah tlan a ngai ngai lo. Mahse, an tanpuina dil a pawimawhna hmun bik thenkhat a awm. Chu case te chu eng nge ni tih i en ang u.
1. Beng, hnar, emaw kawr natna awm reng
Thla tam tak chhung chu sinus problem i nei em? I rilruah tonsils i nei reng em? A nih loh leh, i naupang tê hian an beng aṭanga zun (pus) tihfai kawngah harsatna a nei reng em? Doctor pangngai hnen atanga damdawi ei chung pawha heng natna te hi a lo lang leh zel a nih chuan ENT doctor pan a, a chhan bulpui ber zawn a tha ber.
2. Hriatna lama harsatna nei
I tar chhoh zel chuan i hriatna a tlahniam zauh zauh hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, i hriatna a tlahniam nghal emaw, i beng a ri emaw a nih chuan thil pawi zawk chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Chutiang hunah chuan a chhan hriat theih nan ENT doctor pan vat a pawimawh. A tul chuan hearing aids-ah pawh an refer thei bawk.
3. Kawnga tumor a awm
Hei hi ngaihtuahawm tak a ni. I kawngah khawi emaw laiah lump i nei a , kar hnih aia rei hnuah pawh a bo lo a nih chuan ngaihthah suh. Kawng, kawchhung emaw, thyroid gland emaw cancer chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
Mahse, lungngai suh, boil zawng zawng hi a hlauhawm vek lo. Thlarau natna ang chi thil pawh hian boil a ti hring thei. Engpawhnise,A pawimawh ber chu Doctor pan a, a chhan dik tak hriat chian hi a ni.
4. Naupangin a bengchheng hle a nih chuan
Puitlingah chuan bengchheng hi a awm fo laiin, naupangte tan chuan ring taka bengchheng hi chutiang chuan a awm lo. Sleep apnea chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chu chu mut laiin thawk a tawp thin. Hei hian i fa chu mut harsatna a thlen thei a, sikul hnathawh a tibuai thei a, nungchang a tidanglam thei a, khum hnim chungchangah pawh harsatna a nei thei bawk. Chuvangin i fa chu a bengchheng lo a nih chuan i naupang enkawltu hnenah sawi la, a tul chuan ENT specialist hnenah refer rawh.
Doctor i pan chuan eng nge thleng thin?
ENT doctor i tlawh hunah i natna lan chhuah dan chu ngun takin a ngaithla hmasa ang a, a chanchin a hre belh ang. Tichuan, light leh camera (endoscope ang chi) nei hmanraw bik hmangin i beng chhung, hnar leh i rilru chhung lam an enfiah ang. Heng test te hian i natna chhan dik tak hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni. Chuvangin hlauhna tur a awm lo.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- ENT chu beng, hnar leh kawr chauh ni lo, lu leh kawr lam natna hrang hranga specialist doctor a ni.
- Sinus, tonsil emaw beng natna reng reng hian standard treatment a chhan loh chuan ENT specialist tanpuina la rawh.
- Kar hnih aia rei a kawngah lump a awm tawh a nih chuan, hriatna hloh nghal a nih chuan emaw, naupangin a ri danglam lutuk a a bengchheng a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
- I general practitioner (GP) chuan ENT-ah a refer che a nih chuan chu thurawn chu zawm rawh. I hriselna atan a pawimawh hle thei.
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