Chronic joint pain pawh i nei em? ‘Rheumatologist’ chungchang i zir dawn teh ang!

A hun hunah kan ruh natna tenau leh natna te te kan tawng thin hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Hei hi nilengin kan thawhrim lai te, kan thut dik loh lai te, hliam tenau kan neih lai te hian a thleng thei a ni. Mahse he natna hi ni tam tak emaw, kar tam tak emaw reh lova a awm reng a, zing khum atanga kan tho chuan ruh a hring a, a sen a, a nghet a nih chuan thil pangngai a ni lo. Hei hi ‘Rheumatologist’ puihna kan mamawh hun a ni.

‘Rheumatologist’ chu tu nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ‘Rheumatologist’ chu kan ruh, kan ruh, kan ruh, leh kan connective tissue (ligaments, tendons) nena inzawm natna hriatchhuah leh enkawl thiam doctor a ni. A bik takin autoimmune natna leh inflammation avanga natna te a ngaihtuah ber a ni .

Tunah chuan heng autoimmune natna te hi eng nge ni tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. I taksa invenna system, i immune system , chuan i taksa ruh, i vun, leh mit-a awm ang chi, i cell hrisel tak takte chu a rawn bei sual ṭan ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chutiang chu a ni. He attack hian a natna hmuna natna lanchhuahna te chu a hring, a na, a sen (inflammation) te a thlen thin.

I chhungkaw doctor (primary care doctor) chuan i natna lan chhuah dan a zirin rheumatologist hnenah a refer thei che a ni. Test tul tak tak a ti ang a, i natna chhan dik tak a hre ang a, enkawlna tur ruahmanna tha ber a pe ang.

Rheumatologist-in a enkawl dan ber berte chu engte nge ni?

Rheumatologist chuan ruh, ruh leh ruh natna 100 chuang a enkawl a. A hnuaia table-ah hian natna tlangpui thenkhat tarlan a ni.

Heng natnate hian taksa hmun khat aia tam a nghawng fo avangin, rheumatologist chuan a tul chuan specialist dang, dermatologist, cardiologist, leh physical therapist te nen thawk hovin an enkawl ang che.

Engvangin nge Rheumatologist i hmuh ang?

Hun rei tak chhunga a hnuaia symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih tawh chuan chhungkaw doctor pan hmasak a pawimawh hle a, an thurawn angin rheumatologist pan hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle.

• Ruh pakhat emaw a aia tam emawa natna awm reng, a hring emaw, a nghet lo emaw.
• Zingkar a thawh veleh minute 30 aia rei ruh ruh a nghet lo.
• Sawifiah loha khawsik awm reng, hahna, emaw, taksa rihna tlahniam emaw.
• I chhungkuaa mi pakhatin autoimmune disease (e.g. Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lupus) a neih a, nang pawhin a chunga symptoms te hi i neih chuan.

Rheumatologist hmu tura i kal chuan eng nge thleng?

Rheumatologist i hmuh chuan hlauh tur a awm lo. A tum ber chu i dinhmun dik taka hriat theih nan a tul anga hmalak hi a ni.

1. I biak leh chipchiar zawka hriat

A hmasain doctor chuan uluk takin a bia ang che a, i symptoms te a zawt ang che. Zawhna tam tak a zawt ang che, chu chu engtikah nge natna a lo intan tih te, engtikah nge a na zual tih te, eng thil pawh tih hian natna a tizual em tih te, leh i chhungkuaa tu emaw hian he natna hi an nei em tih te hi a ni. Engmah thup lova i hriat zawng zawng hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.

2. Taksa Exam

A dawtah chuan doctor chuan i taksa a enfiah ang a, a bik takin ruh natna te chu a enfiah ang. An ruh chu a hring emaw, a sen emaw, a khawih chuan a lum em tih emaw an enfiah ang. Tin, i kut, i ke leh i hip ang chi joint te chu bend leh stretch turin an ti bawk ang che. Hei hian i ruh (joint)-a incheina a tlem zia hriat theihna turin a pui ang che.

3. Laboratory leh radiological test neih thin a ni

Diagnosis hriat chian nan leh a nasat dan hriat nan test eng emaw zat tih tir i ni thei bawk.

4. Damdawi pek dan tur

Heng zawng zawng hi i ngaihtuah hnuah i doctor chuan i tana tha tur enkawlna chu a tan tir ang. A hnuaia mi pakhat emaw, a aia tam emaw a rawt thei ang:

• Damdawi: Natna leh swelling tihziaawmna damdawi (corticosteroids), immune system hnathawh thunun thei damdawi, etc.
• Joint injection: Damdawi direct-a ruh chhunga inject a, rang taka natna leh hliam tihziaawmna tur.
• Physical Therapy: Natna tihziaawmna tur, ruh inzawmna tihpunna tur leh ruh chakna tihpunna tur exercise leh technique zirtirna.
• Occupational Therapy: Nitin hna awlsam leh him taka tih dan zirtir leh a tul anga tanpuitu hmanrua (e.g. splints) rawtna siam.