Injection a na em? Z-Track Injection Method chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang!

An dam chhungin vawi khat tal injection la la lo hmuh a har khawp mai, a dik em? Injection kan pek hnu ni engemaw zat chhung chu kan kut a na a, a na deuh bawk. A chang chuan side effect angin kan beisei thin. Dik tak chuan he natna hi damdawi chu kan taksa peng hrang hranga kan inject hian a awm thin. Mahse, he natna leh hrehawmna tihziaawmna tur hian hmanraw bik a awm tih i hria em? Hemi atana doctor leh nurse ten an hman dan bik chu Z-Track method an ti a.

He Z-Track system hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin Z-Track method hi injection pek hmain vun chu a sir lam atanga lak chhuah a ni. Injection pek zawhah chuan needle chu lakchhuah a ni a, vun chu a chhuak a, ‘Z’ ang maia kalna kawng a awm a, chu chu a chhung lam atanga khar a ni. Hei hi kawng zigzag ang mai a ni. Hetiang method hi intramuscular injection atan hman a ni a, chu chu taksa peng pakhata injection a ni.

Damdawi pawimawh tam tak, antibiotics ang chi te chu hetiang hian taksa ruh pakhatah an pe thin tih kan hria. Tin, damdawi `(Epinephrine)` ang chi, allergy na tak neia emergency treatment atana hman thin te pawh hetiang hian pek theih a ni.

Z-Track method hman hian eng nge a thatna?

Doctor leh nurse-te chuan puitling hnena intramuscular injection pek zawng zawngah Z-Track method hi hman an duh tlangpui a, a chhan chu traditional injection aiin a thatna danglam bik vang a ni.

Chu hlawknate chu eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u.

Chung thatna zinga pawimawh ber chu damdawi a leak loh nan a veng a ni. A chhan chu damdawi thenkhat chu subcutaneous tissue-ah a lut a nih chuan natna nasa tak leh inflammation a thlen mai bakah a chang chuan a hmun rawng pawh a tidanglam reng thei a, hliam ang maiin. Chuvangin Z-Track method hian chu risk chu a ti bo ta a ni.

Engtin nge Z-Track injection hi i pek theih ang?

Hei hi damdawi lam thiamte tih dan ni mahse, nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw chu in lama injection (zunthlum tan insulin ang chi) pek a ngai mai thei. Chutiang hunah chuan i doctor emaw, nurse trained emaw hnen atangin training mumal tak i dawn a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia tarlan te hi a kalphung hnathawh dan hriatthiamna tur kaihhruaina a ni.

Injection hmain inbuatsaih ila.

Doctor chuan damlo chu a nemnghet ang a, damdawi a pek chu a buatsaih ang a, a tih dan tur chu damlo hnenah a hriattir ang.

In lama (damdawi lam thurawn chauh) i tih chuan hengte hi zawm rawh:

1. A hmasa berin sahbawn hmangin i kut uluk takin silfai ang che.

2. I mamawh zawng zawng (syringe, needle, damdawi bottle, zu hrual) hmun fai leh vawt takah dah vek tur a ni.

3. Damdawi bottle chunglam atanga plastic khuhna chu la chhuak rawh.

4. Damdawi bottle rubber cap chu alcohol swab hmangin second 10 vel uluk takin phihfai ang che.

5. Syringe-ah needle chu bun la, a cap chu la chhuak rawh.

6. Syringe chhungah hian damdawi i mamawh zat tlukpui boruak luhtir ang che.

7. Damdawi bottle rubber cap kaltlangin needle chu dah nghal la, syringe chhunga boruak awm chu bottle chhungah inject rawh.

8. Tunah chuan vial leh syringe chu a sir lam hawiin herhkhawm la, damdawi mamawh zat chu syringe chhungah draw rawh.

9. Syringe ah hian air bubble a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin ang che. A awm chuan i kut zungtang hmangin tap la, a chungah nawr la, chutah chuan vial chhungah inject leh rawh.

10. Damdawi ei zat dik tak i neih leh neih loh enfiah leh la, vial atang hian needle chu la chhuak rawh.

Injection pekna tur hmun dik thlan

Intramuscular injection atan hian taksa peng lian tak thlan a pawimawh. Hei hian thisen kalna kawng lian tak emaw, nerve emaw a tihchhiat theihna a ti tlem a ni.

• Nausen leh naupang tê tê tan: A tha ber chu kawr pawn lam (Anterolateral thigh) a ni.
• Puitling tan: Muscle hman tlanglawn ber chu deltoid muscle a ni.
• Injection i pe a nih chuan: A tha ber leh awlsam ber chu i kekawrte lai, pawn lam a ni.

I inject tur hmun i thlan chu hliam, hliam, natna hrik awm lo turin enfiah rawh. Hmun khatah milliliter 3 (3mL) aia tam inject loh tur. A tam zawk mamawh chuan a dose chu pahnih ah then la, hmun hnih ah pe rawh.

Z-Track injection pek dan (step by step) .

1. A hmun thlan chu alcohol swab hmangin uluk takin silfai la, a vawt turin dah rawh.

2. I kut veilam (a nih loh leh kut hnathawk lo) hmangin vun chu hnuai lam emaw, a sir lamah emaw inch khat vel hrual la, nghet takin chelh rawh. Hei hi Z-track siam dan a ni.

3. Needle chu 90 degree angle-ah chelh la, vunah rang tak leh rang takin dah rawh.

4. Vun kha nghet taka vawn lai hian syringe (plunger) hnunglam chu hnunglam hawiin thisen a chhuak em tih en rawh. Hei hi ``aspiration'' an ti a. Hetiang hian second 5-10 vel ti la, thisen kalna kawngah needle i dah tawh tih chian nan. (Thisen a chhuah chuan needle chu la chhuakin tan leh rawh.)

5. Thisen a chhuak lo a nih chuan damdawi chu zawi zawiin inject tur a ni. A tlangpuiin damdawi milliliter (mL) khatah second 10 vel a ni.

6. Damdawi zawng zawng inject zawh hnuah second 10 vel nghak la, chutah chuan zawi zawiin needle chu la chhuakin vun hrual chu thlah rawh.

7. Gauze fai emaw, cotton ball vawt emaw hmangin second 30-60 vel press rawh.

8. A pawimawh ber: Injection na hmun hi massage leh rub ngai suh. Chutianga tih chuan damdawi chu a leak chhuak thei a, tissue a tichhia thei bawk.

9. Thiam leh syringe hman tawh chu him takin paih la, uluk takin kut sil leh rawh.

Hetiang tih dan hi a buaithlak deuhin lang mahse, mi trained tan chuan a awlsam hle. Damlo tan pawh thlamuanna leh himna sang tak a pe bawk.