Rannung hi kan hmangaih vek a ni lawm ni? Mi thenkhat chuan in lamah ui leh vawk an vulh thin. Mi dangte chuan an huana rulhut leh savate chu an ngaina hle. Chutiang bawkin agriculture leh plantation lama thawkte pawh hi leilung nen an inzawm reng a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan heng rannung, lei leh tui atang hian natna kan kai thei tih i hria em? Vawiin hian hetiang natna hmuh tur awm lo mahse ngaihtuahawm tak chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi tularemia an ti a.
A awlsam zawngin, Tularemia chu eng nge ni?
Tularemia hi bacteria atanga lo chhuak a ni a . Bacteria chi khat Francisella tularensis an tih atanga lo chhuak a ni. Mihringah natna tlanglawn tak a ni lova, mahse rannungah a kai thei a, a bik takin rannung te tak te, rabbit leh squirrel ang chi teah a darh thei a ni. Hemi avang hian mi thenkhat chuan "rabbit fever" an ti bawk.
He bacteria hi a tuar thei hle. Lei, tui leh rannung thiah kar tam tak a dam thei a ni. Chuvang chuan kawng tam takin kan hmu thei a ni. Natna hrik kai theih ni mah se, mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a darh tlangpui lo.
He natna hi engtin nge kan chungah a darh?
He natna hi inkaichhawn theih dan kawng hrang hrang a awm a. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.
- Insect bites: He natna hi insect infected ticks emaw deer flies emaw seh atanga kai theih a ni. Hetiang hmanrua hi Sri Lanka-ah chuan a awm lo hle a, mahse hriat a hlawh hle.
- Rannung hri kai khawih hmangin: Rannung natna vei (entir nan, rabbit, squirrel) i khawih chuan, a bik takin rannung vun, vun, sa i khawih chuan, vun chhunga break tlemte hmang pawhin bacteria hi taksaah a lut thei a ni.
- Chaw bawlhhlawh emaw tui emaw ei hian: Ran hri kai sa ei loh emaw, bacteria bawlhhlawh tui in emaw chuan natna kai theihna a sang hle.
- Bacteria inhaling: Hei hi a tlem deuh. Huan siam lai te, laih lai te, a nih loh leh in sak hna kan thawh lai hian leia bacteria te hian boruak nen an inhmeh thei a, an thawk chhuak thei a, chu chuan lungah natna a thlen thei a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu he bacteria i exposure hian i na tihna a ni hauh lo. I immune system chaknaah pawh a innghat bawk.
Tularemia natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?
Bacteria taksaa a luh dan azirin symptoms a inang lo thei. A tlangpuiin ni 3 leh ni 5 inkar a ni a, symptoms a lan theih nan. Mahse a chang chuan kar hnih vel a daih thei.
A hnuaia table-ah hian he natna chi hrang hrang leh a kaihhnawih symptoms te tarlan a ni.
| Tularemia chi hrang hrang | A lan chhuah dan tlangpui |
|---|---|
| Ulceroglandular tih a ni (Hei hi a tam ber chi a ni) |
|
| Mit lam (Oculoglandular) a awm (Mit tichhe thei chi) . | |
| Oropharyngeal a ni (Kawng, kawr, leh chaw ei kawng tichhe thei chi) | |
| Pneumonic a ni (Lungs tichhe thei chi) . | |
| Typhoidal a ni (Rare mahse a serious ber type) |
He natna hi tute nge kai theihna sang zawk?
Tularemia hi natna awm lo tak ni mahse, mi thenkhat chuan an vei tam zawk.
- Loneitu, ran enkawltu, plantation hnathawk leh ramsa mantute:A chhan chu rannung leh mau nen an inkhuar reng vang a ni.
- Mite taksa chak lohna nei: Zunthlum, cancer ang chi natna nei emaw, an taksa hriselna tichhe thei damdawi ei thinte taksa hian he bacteria hi a do harsa zawk a ni.
- Sa chawhpawlh loh ei thinte: Ran man sa an ei chuan a hlauhawmna a sang zawk a, a bik takin a hmin tha lo a nih chuan a hlauhawmna a sang zawk.
- Thingtlang leh ramngaw hmuna chengte: A chhan chu heng hmunahte hian natna thlentu rannung leh rulhut te chenna hmun a tam zawk a ni.
Engtin nge natna hi hriatchhuah leh enkawl a nih?
He natna hi hriat chian a harsa deuh thei a, a chhan chu a lan chhuah dan chu natna tlanglawn dangte nen a inang a ni. Khawsik, lymph node hring, a bik takin tun hnaia rulhut in a seh emaw, rannungin a chil emaw, ramsain a khawih emaw ang chi symptom i neih chuan doctor hmu la, hrilh ngei ang che.
I doctor chuan i natna hriat chian nan test engemaw zat a ti thei a, chung zingah chuan:
- Thisen test: Taksa chhunga bacteria laka antibody awm leh awm loh enfiah thin.
- Biopsy: Vun natna emaw, vun hring emaw atanga tissue te tak te lak chhuah a, enfiah.
- Pus sample testing: Hliam atanga chhuak pus emaw taksa tui dang emaw test.
- Chest X-ray: Lung a nghawng em tih hriat nan.
Thu lawmawm tak chu tularemia natna a ni a, antibiotics hmanga tihdam kim theih a ni.
Doctor-in antibiotics a pek ang chiah kha a hun chhung zawng zawng ei a pawimawh hle. Enkawl i tan hma poh leh harsatna awm lovin i tidam rang thei ang.
He natna laka inven nan enge kan tih ang?
A tha ber chu he natna laka him taka awm hi a ni. Heng step awlsam tak takte hi zawm rawh.
- Ramsa te chu i kut zungtang chauhin khawih suh, a bik takin rannung damlo emaw thi anga lang te chu khawih suh.
- Lova hnathawh emaw, ramngaw chhunga i kal lai emaw chuan i kut leh ke khuh thei thawmhnaw ha la. Kawr kawr sei, pants sei leh pheikhawk bun tur a ni.
- Insect laka inven nan insect repellent hmang ang che.
- I ran vulh (ui, vawk) te chu rulhut laka humhim turin uluk taka enkawl thin ang che . Tin, pawn lama ramsa nen an inhmu em tih pawh fimkhur bawk ang che.
- Tui in dawnin tui thianghlim, thianghlim chauh in tur a ni. Rinhlelhna hmun atanga tui in loh tur.
- Sa, a bik takin game, uluk taka siam ei thin ang che.
- He natna hi i kai tawh nia i rinhlelh chuan Doctor pan nghal tur a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Tularemia hi bacteria infection a awm lo hle a, mahse na tak a ni thei a, rannung, leilung leh rulhut atanga kai theih a ni.
- Insect-in a seh emaw, rannung a khawih emaw hnua khawsik, vun natna, hive ang chi symptoms i neih chuan ngaihthah suh.
- He natna hi antibiotics hmangin a dam kim thei a, chuvangin symptom i neih chuan doctor pan vat a pawimawh hle.
- Ramsa laka invenna te, sa uluk taka siam te, rulhut laka invenna te ang chi thil awlsam tak takte hian he natna laka invenna hi a pui thei a ni.
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