Doctor-in i HIV dinhmun control nan Zidovudine hi nangmah emaw, i hnaih ber emaw tan a pe em? Damdawi thar ei tan dawnin zawhna leh ngaihtuahna engemaw zat neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian Zidovudine, a nih loh leh ZDV chungchang hi awlsam tak leh friendly takin i sawi dawn nia. He thuziak i chhiar zawh hian i rilrua zawhna tam tak i neihte chhânna i hmu ang.
Zidovudine (ZDV) hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin Zidovudine hi antiretroviral damdawi a ni . HIV hrik kai enkawlna atan hman a ni. Amaherawhchu, amah chauhva damdawi a ni lo va, HIV damdawi dang engemaw zat nena hman dun a ni tlangpui.
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi hian HIV a tidam kim thei lo tih hi a ni. Mahse taksaa HIV hrik pung zel chu a thunun a, chu chu a darh zel tihna a ni. Hei hian i immune system a tichak hle a, nun hrisel tak neih theihna hun remchang a pe bawk. Tin, dik taka hman a nih chuan he damdawi hian mi dang hnena HIV kai darh theihna chu nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a, mahse a ti bo vek thei lo.
He damdawi hi Sri Lanka ramah Retrovir brand name hmangin i hmu mai thei.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena hrilh tur thil
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i hriselna chungchang kimchang taka a hriat a ngai a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che . Engmah thup suh.
- Anemia: Thisen tlakchhamna i neih chuan.
- Liver emaw kidney natna: Liver emaw kidney natna eng emaw i neih chuan he damdawi hi heng taksa peng hrang hrang hmang hian taksa atangin a paih chhuak thin.
- Thisen lama harsatna dang: I thisenah thisen var, thisen sen emaw, platelet emaw a tlem tih report i nih chuan.
- Zu hman dan: Zu i in a nih chuan sawi ve bawk ang che.
- Naupai: Naupai, nau pai tum emaw, nau hnute pe emaw i nih chuan hei hi sawi tel ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Allergy: Zidovudine, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye dang allergy i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
He damdawi hman dan hi a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi hi i doctor-in a sawi ang chiah chiah, a hun takah ei tur a ni. Tablet/capsule chu tui glass khat nen ei la .
- Hei hi chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw i ei thei a, mahse i doctor-in thupek chiang tak a pek che chauhvin i ei thei.
- Eng thil vang pawhin damdawi dose khat pawh skip suh . Damdawi hi i dam tawh a nih pawhin bansan suh. Dose i miss chuan HIV virus hian damdawi chu a do thei lo thei a ni. Tichuan damdawi chuan hna a thawk tawh lo ang a, damdawi dang i thlak a ngai dawn a ni.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
Naupangte hnena pek a nih chuan:
He damdawi hi a chang chuan nausen piang thar (entir nan, nu atanga naute HIV kai tur venna atan) pek thin a ni. Mahse fimkhurna bik a awm. Chuvangin he damdawi hi i fa hnenah i pe a nih chuan i pediatrician nen sawipui rawh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
A dose aia tam i ei palh nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh . A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Interactions) .
Zidovudine hi damdawi dang thenkhat nen a inzawm thei a ni. A hnuaia damdawi thenkhat hi a hnuaia mi ang hian tarlan a ni:
- doxorubicin hmanga siam a ni
- fluconazole a ni
- ganciclovir a ni
- interferon a ni
- phenytoin a ni
- ribavirin tih hi a ni
- stavudine (d4T) a ni.
- valproic acid hmanga siam a ni
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (condition dang damdawi, vitamin, nutritional supplement, herbal remedies, leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw a nih chuan doctor hrilh a pawimawh bawk.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
- Damdawi lam enfiah fo: I doctor-in a tih ni-ah clinic-ah kal ngei ngei tur a ni. Symptom thar i neih chuan hrilh rawh.
- Thisen test: He damdawi hi i ei lai hian i thisen zat enfiah nan thisen test neih fo a ngai dawn a ni. Hei hi a pawimawh hle a, chuvangin rilru hah lo la, chutiang test te chu tih tir rawh.
- Infection laka invenna: He damdawi hian i thisenah harsatna a thlen thei a, chu chuan natna hrik kai awlsam zawkin a siam thei a ni. Hliam damna a tikhawtlai thei bawk. Chuvangin mahni inhliam loh nan fimkhur rawh. Brush leh flossing i tih hian i hmui i hliam lo turin fimkhur rawh.
- Vitamin B12 a awm a: 1.1.He damdawi hian taksaa vitamin B12 level a tihniam thei a ni. Chuvangin i ei leh in leh vitamin i ei chi hrang hrangte chu doctor nen sawiho la, a tul chuan vitamin B12 awmna ei tam zawk ei emaw, supplement ei emaw la.
Side effect awm thei te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Zidovudine hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. Hengte hi chi hnih ah then ila.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. |
| Thâwk harsa | Thâwk harsa, rilru tight. |
| Liver chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Zun dum dum emaw, sen emaw, mit emaw vun emaw a sen, pum dinglam chunglam na, luak chhuak, ei duh loh. |
| Muscle na a na | Sawifiah loha taksa ruh natna nasa tak emaw chak lohna emaw. |
| Hri kai theihna chhinchhiahna | Khawsik, khawsik, khuh, ril na. |
| Thildang | Luak chhuak, a danglam bik taka hliam emaw thisen chhuah emaw, hah lutuk, vun emaw ka chhung emawa hring/peeling. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Lu na | Chaw chakna |
| Ek khal | Taksa pianzia inthlak danglamna, kawr leh hnungzang vel a thau awmkhawm emaw, hmai, kut leh ke te a hring emaw. |
He list-a tel lo symptom dang danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor nen pawh sawipui rawh.
Engtin nge i damdawi i dahkhawm ang?
- Naupang lakah inthiarfihlim rawh.
- Room temperature (15-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Moisture lakah venghim rawh.
- Damdawi expire tawh chu paih vek rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Zidovudine hi HIV hrik dotu damdawi a ni a, mahse a damdawi a ni lo.
- I damdawi chu i doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah, a hun ruatah leh ei tur engmah skip lovin ei rawh.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng leh natna dang i neih apiang i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Side effect na tak tak (a bik takin liver problem, allergy, extreme fatigue) i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan i damdawi ei kha bansan ngai suh. He damdawi hi i hriselna vawng nung turin a pawimawh hle.
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