Kei te pāngia tō tamaiti e ngā mate puku? Me ako tātou i ngā mea katoa e pā ana ki te Matawai a Meckel!

Kei te mamae te puku o tāu tamaiti i ētahi wā? He tohu rānei kei a ia pērā i te toto i roto i tana tūtae? Ki te kōrero mai te tākuta ki a koe mō te "Meckel's Scan", tera pea koe e whakaaro ana he aha te mea. Kei te whakaaro pea koe, "He aha te mea hou?" Engari kaua e manukanuka, i tēnei rā ka kōrerohia e mātou tēnei "Meckel's Scan" me te ngāwari me te mārama. Pērā i tāu e kōrero ai ki tētahi hoa.

He aha te matawai a Meckel?

He whakarāpopototanga noa iho tēnei, he whakamātautau motuhake tēnei. Ka mahia tēnei matawai hei kimi i tētahi pūwero iti, i tētahi puku rānei i roto i te whekau iti e whānau mai ana ētahi tāngata. Ka kiia tēnei he "Meckel's diverticulum". Whakaarohia he pūwero iti, he rite ki te putea, kei roto i tō tātou ara nakunaku (arā, te whekau). Koinei tēnei. Ko tēnei "Meckel's diverticulum" he toenga o tētahi ngongo iti kāore i kati tika i te wā o te kukune, arā, i te wā e noho ana te pēpi i roto i te kōpū o te whaea.

He tino haumaru tēnei `(Meckel's Scan)`, he whakamātautau kāore e mahia he tapahi nui. Heoi, ka taea anake te kite i te `(Meckel's diverticulum)`, kāore e whakamahia hei kite i ētahi atu mate whekau `(gastrointestinal (GI) diseases)`. He whakamātautau motuhake anō mō ​​tēnā.

Nā, he aha tēnei "matawai rongoā karihi"?

He momo whakaahua rongoā karihi te matawai Meckels e mahia ana ki ngā tamariki . Tērā pea ka mataku te kupu 'karihi', tika? Engari kāore he take mō tēnā. Ka whakamahia he rauemi iti rawa, haumaru hoki hei rapu i ngā raruraru i roto i te tinana. He rite ki te whiti i tētahi "rama" iti ki roto i te tinana. Ka piri tēnei rauemi karihi ki ētahi pūtau anake o te tinana. Kātahi ka tirohia mā te kāmera motuhake hei kimi i te raruraru.

Āhea te wā e mahia ai te matawai Meckels?

Kei ētahi tāngata tēnei `(Meckel's diverticulum)`, ā, kāore he tohu e whakaatu ana. He oranga noa iho tā rātou e noho ana, engari kāore e mōhio kei a rātou. Engari ko ētahi tāngata, inā koa ngā tamariki, ka pāngia pea e te mamae o te puku, e te toto rānei i roto i ō rātou tūtae. I ētahi wā, ka whero pouri, ka mangu rānei te toto nei.

E kiia ana ko te haurua o te hunga e pāngia ana e ngā tohumate nā te `(Meckel's diverticulum)` he tamariki kei raro iho i te 10 tau te pakeke. Nō reira, ki te pāngia tō tamaiti e ēnei tohumate, ka tono pea te tākuta kia mahia e koe tēnei `(Meckel's Scan)`.

Ka mahia anō hoki tēnei matawai mā ngā pakeke?

Kua whakaatuhia e ētahi rangahau he tata ki te 90% te tika o tēnei `(Matawai a Meckel)` mō ngā tamariki, ko te tikanga he tino angitu ngā hua. Heoi, ina mahia ki ngā pakeke, ka heke te tika ki te tata ki te 50%.He haumaru te Matawai Meckel mō ngā pakeke, engari nā te mea kāore i te tino tika ngā hua, ka whakamahia pea e te tākuta ētahi atu whakamātautau tika ake mō ngā pakeke.

Mena he tohu o te diverticulum a Meckel te pakeke, ka whakamahia pea e te tākuta ngā whakamātautau pēnei i:

• Te endoskopi āwhina-poihau: Ka whakamahia he poihau iti me te ngongo roa, ngāwari e kiia nei ko te endoscope hei tirotiro i ngā wāhi uaua ki te tae atu o te whekau.
• Te tirotiro puku o te pūtau: He mea tino rerekē tēnei. Ka horomia e koe tētahi pire me tētahi kāmera iti kei runga. I a te pire e haere ana i roto i ō whekau, ka tangohia he maha ngā whakaahua o roto.
• Ngā matawai CT: Ko te tango i ngā whakaahua maha rite ki te hihi-X mai i ngā koki rerekē me te whakamahi i te rorohiko hei hanga i tētahi pikitia taipitopito o ngā whekau.

Ko wai ka tirotiro i te diverticulum Meckels?

Ka mahia tēnei matawai e te tohunga hihi-X . Ko ngā tohunga hihi-X he hunga kua whiwhi whakangungu motuhake ki te whakaahua hauora, arā, te tango me te tātari i ngā whakaahua kua matawaihia.

He pēhea te mahi a tēnei matawai Meckels?

Pērā i ngā whakamātautau whakaahua rongoā karihi, ka whakamahia e te matawai Meckels he iti noa iho o te matū irahiko (e kiia nei ko te radiotracer) . Ko te ingoa o tēnei radiotracer ko Technetium-99m . Ka whakamahia e te tohunga irahiko he mīhini e kiia nei ko te kāmera gamma hei tango pikitia o te puku o tāu tamaiti.

Whakaarohia ko tēnei matū e kiia nei ko te technetium-99M ka kukumea noa ki ētahi momo pūtau i roto i te `(Meckel's diverticulum)`. Kātahi, ina kohia taua matū ki reira, ka kitea mārama i roto i ngā whakaahua i tangohia e te kāmera gamma. Mena kei roto i ngā whakaahua te kohikohinga o tēnei technetium-99M i roto i te whekau iti o tāu tamaiti, kātahi rātou ka whakapae kei a ia te `(Meckel's diverticulum)` .

Me pēhea te whakarite i taku tamaiti mō te matawai Meckels?

I mua i te whakamātautau, he mea tino nui kia kōrero mārie koe ki tāu tamaiti, kia whakamārama hoki i ngā mea ka tū. Mā tēnei ka iti ake tō rātou mataku. Kōrero atu ki a rātou he mea nui kia noho puku i te wā o te whakamātautau. Kāore pea koe e taea te noho ki roto i te rūma whakamātautau, engari me whakamana atu kei te tata koe. I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e koe te mātaki mai i tētahi atu rūma.

Kia maumahara ki ēnei mea i a koe e whakarite ana mō te matawai Meckels:

• He mea pai kia kaua tāu tamaiti e kai, e inu rānei i tetahi mea mō te whā ki te ono hāora.
• Waihoki, kāore e taea te mahi i tētahi whakamātautau e whakamahi ana i te barium i roto i ngā haora 48 o te matawai Meckels. Mā tō tākuta tēnei e kōrero ki a koe.

He aha ngā mea hei tumanakohia i te wā o te matawai Meckels?

I te nuinga o te wā ka ara ake tō tamaiti i tēnei matawai.I ētahi wā, kāore ngā pēpi e pai ki te noho ki te wāhi kotahi, nō reira, ki te kōrero wawe atu koe ki te tākuta he uaua ki a rātou te noho puku, ka taea te hoatu he rongoā whakamoe ngawari hei pupuri i a rātou kia marino . Mā tēnei ka āwhina i te pēpi kia noho marino, kia kaua e oho.

Anei ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te whakamātautau:

• Ka whakatakotoria he aho werohanga (IV) ki te ringa, te ringaringa, te waewae rānei o tāu tamaiti. He rite tēnei ki tētahi cannula iti.
• Ka meinga te tamaiti kia takoto ki runga i te tēpu. Kei runga ake i tōna puku te kāmera.
• Ka werohia te irahiko i whakahuatia i mua ake nei ki roto i te tinana mā te aho IV.
• Ka tangohia e te tohunga hihi-X he raupapa whakaahua. Ka roa pea tēnei mai i te 30 meneti ki te kotahi hāora.

"Ko te mea nui i tēnei wā kia noho marino te tamaiti, kaua e nekeneke. Ko reira anake ka taea te tango whakaahua mārama."

He aha ngā mea hei tumanakohia i muri i te matawai Meckels?

I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e koe te hoki ki te kāinga me tāu tamaiti i te rā kotahi i puta ai te matawai. Kāore he here mō te kai, te inu, ngā tohutohu motuhake rānei. Ka taea e tāu tamaiti te haere tonu me āna mahi noa. Mena he paku mamae te IV, ka memeha haere i muri i tētahi wā.

He tūponotanga kei roto i tēnei?

He tino iti ngā mōrearea o te matawai Meckels. Tērā pea ka mamae koe, ka toto rānei i te wāhi i whakaurua ai te cannula (raina IV). He mea noa tēnā.

Ka whakamahia e tēnei matawai te irahiko, engari he iti noa iho te horopeta . He rite tonu te nui o te irahiko ki te hihi-X o te uma. Ki te tūtohu te tākuta i tēnei matawai, ko te tikanga he nui ake ngā painga o te whakamātautau i ngā mōrearea iti o te irahiko. Nō reira, kāore he mea hei manukanuka.

Āhea ahau ka mōhio ai ki ngā hua o te matawai Meckels?

I te nuinga o te wā, ka tukuna atu e te tohunga hihi-X ngā hua o te whakamātautau a tāu tamaiti ki te tākuta o tāu tamaiti i taua ahiahi anō, i roto rānei i ētahi rā . Kātahi ka kōrerohia e te tākuta ki a koe.

• Mena ka whakaatuhia e te matawai he mate pukupuku Meckel tō tāu tamaiti, tera pea ka tūtohu te tākuta kia pokangahia. He pokanga iti noa iho tēnei hei tango i te pukupuku.
• Ki te kore e whakaatuhia he diverticulum a Meckel i roto i te whakamātautau, ko te tikanga tera pea i puta mai ngā tohu i tētahi atu mea. Me whakamātautau anō te tamaiti kia kitea ai te tino take.

Ngā mea hei pātai atu ki te tākuta o tāu tamaiti

Mena he pātai anō āu, kaua e wehi ki te pātai ki tō tākuta. Hei tauira, ka taea e koe te pātai i ngā mea pēnei i:

• He aha te tino take o te mamae o te puku/ngā tohumate o taku tamaiti?
• Ki taku tamaitiHe aha atu ngā whakamātautau whakaahua e hiahiatia ana?
• He aha ngā tohutohu motuhake me whai atu ahau i a au e whakarite ana mō ēnei whakamātautau?
• Mena he `(Meckel's diverticulum)` tā taku tamaiti, he aha ngā huarahi maimoatanga? Me pokanga rānei?

Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga

Āe, kua maha ngā kōrero kua pā ki a tātou mō te `(Matawai a Meckel)`, kāore?

He māmā noa iho, he whakamātautau haumaru, he whakamātautau motuhake te matawai a Meckel hei kite i tētahi āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te diverticulum a Meckel, ka puta ai ngā tohu pēnei i te mamae o te puku me te toto i roto i te tūtae i roto i ngā tamariki.

Ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te hoatu i tētahi iti o ngā rauemi irahiko me te tango pikitia o te puku. Ehara tēnei i te mōrearea nui. Mena ka kitea tō tamaiti kei te pāngia e tēnei mate, ko te pokanga te rongoā i te nuinga o te wā. He pai ake te kōrero ki tō tākuta i te tuatahi, kia mārama ai ngā mea katoa. Kei te hiahia ahau kia tere te ora o koe me tō tamaiti!

` Matawai a Meckel, Matawai a Meckel, Hauora Tamariki, Ngā Mate Puku, Ngā Mate Whekau, Rongoā Karihi, Tātaritanga