Ko te oko toto e whakaora ana i te arero – Mō te uaua reo!

Kia ora! Kei te pēhea koe? I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi mea tino nui i roto i tō tātou waha, inā koa e pā ana ki te arero. Ko te kōrero o te rā nei mō tētahi uaua toto iti engari tino kaha e tuku toto ana ki tō tātou arero me ētahi atu wāhanga o te waha, e āwhina ana i a tātou ina kōrero, ina kai, ina reka hoki. Koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou ko te uaua reo i roto i te rongoā. Ahakoa he ahua rerekē te ingoa, he tino pai te ratonga e tukuna ana e ia.

He aha te uaua reo? He aha tāna mahi?

He ngāwari noa iho, ko tō uaua reo he uaua toto, he uaua rānei . Ka haria e ia te toto ma, arā, te hāora me ngā matūkai, mai i tō kaki ki ngā wāhanga rerekē o tō waha. He uaua reo kei ngā taha e rua o tō kauae. He mea nui tēnei toto mō ngā uaua me ngā kiko e whakamahia ana e tātou i a tātou e kai ana, e kōrero ana hoki.

Nā, ko ēhea ngā wāhi e tukuna ana te toto e te uaua reo? Tirohia:

• Mō tō arero: He mea nui tēnei mō te mahi a te arero.
• Ngā uaua i roto i te waha: Mā ēnei uaua koe e āwhina ki te kōrero me te ngaungau kai.
• Papa o tō waha: Te wāhanga i raro i tō arero.
• Te mangai: I ētahi wā ka tukuna mai hoki te toto ki tēnei wāhanga.
• Ngā Tonsil: He tonsil kei ia taha o te korokoro.
• Epiglottis: Ko te wāhanga iti, rite ki te papaki, e kati ana i te pūhā ina horomia.
• Ngā repe huware: Ko tētahi o ngā repe whakaputa huware i roto i te waha.
• Kauae: Ētahi wāhanga o te kauae.

Tirohia te nui o tana mahi, ahakoa tōna iti!

Kei hea te uaua reo?

Ka tīmata tō uaua reo i te uaua carotid o waho, he uaua toto nui e rere ana ki runga, ki raro hoki i tō kaki. Ka tīmata i roto i tō kaki, ka haere whakamua, i raro i tō kauae, kātahi ki raro i tō arero. Hei whakamutunga, ka mutu te uaua reo i te pito o tō arero.

Ko te mea tino whakamiharo ko ētahi peka o ngā uaua reo i te taha maui me te taha matau o tō waha e hono ana tetahi ki tetahi. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ahakoa he iti noa te aukati i tetahi taha, ka whiwhi tonu te taha kē i te āwhina ki te pupuri i te rere o te toto.

He aha ngā wāhanga o te uaua reo?

Ka taea te wehewehe i te uaua reo kia toru ngā wāhanga matua:

1. Wāhanga tuatahi: Koinei te tīmatanga o te uaua reo, arā, te wāhanga e tata ana ki te uaua carotid kua whakahuatia ake nei.

2. Wāhanga Tuarua: Kei raro i tō kauae tēnei, he paku whakaroto. Koinei te wāhanga e neke whakamua ana.

3. Te tuatoru o ngā wāhanga: Koinei te wāhanga e piki ake ana i raro i te arero.

Ka mahi tahi ēnei wāhanga e toru ki te whakarato i te rere toto e tika ana ki te arero me ētahi atu wāhanga o te waha.

He aha ngā peka o te uaua reo?

Pērā i ngā manga o te rākau, ka peka atu anō hoki te uaua reo ki ngā oko toto iti ake, arā, ngā manga. Ka tukuna e ia o ēnei te toto ki tētahi wāhi motuhake. Kia tirohia tātou he aha ēnei:

• Te uaua Suprahyoid: Ka tukuna te toto ki ētahi uaua i mua o te kaki.
• Te uaua reo o muri: Ka tukuna te toto ki tō epiglottis, te tuanui o tō waha, me ētahi atu wāhi e karapoti ana.
• Arorangi o raro i te reo: Ka tukuna te toto ki ngā uaua o te arero, tetahi repe huware, me ētahi atu wāhanga e karapoti ana.
• Te uaua reo hōhonu, te uaua ranine rānei: Koinei te uaua e kawe ana i te toto ki te pito o te arero.

Ka tika te mahi a ēnei mahi katoa i roto i tō tātou mangai nā te mea he tika te mahi a ia peka.

He aha te āhua o te uaua reo? He rerekētanga kei reira?

Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe he aha te āhua o te uaua reo, me tōna rahi. He uaua toto tino iti. Hei whakamārama, e 2 ki te 5 mirimita te whānui . He iti iho i te hawhe henimita! Engari ka roa pea pērā i tō arero.

Waihoki, kāore te tūnga, te hanganga rānei, o te uaua reo, i te tino ōrite mō te katoa. Mō ētahi tāngata, ka peka tika mai i tētahi uaua toto nui i te kaki, arā, te uaua carotid o waho. Mō ētahi atu, ka peka atu ki tētahi, ki ētahi rānei uaua toto iti ake. Waihoki, kua kitea e ngā kairangahau he rerekē te huarahi e haere ai tēnei uaua i roto i ngā uaua e karapoti ana i ia tangata, i ia tangata. Koia te take e tino tupato ai ngā tākuta ki te uaua reo i te wā e mahi ana i te pokanga o te upoko me te kaki.

He aha ngā mate me ngā āhuatanga e pāngia ai te uaua reo?

Engari, ka pakaru pea tēnei uaua toto nui i ētahi wā. Ina koa mēnā ka pokangahia koe mō tētahi tipu rerekē, he uaua ki te horomi (dysphagia) , he mate moe rānei, ka mahi te taote pokanga ki te wāhi kei reira te uaua reo. Ka tino tupato ia kia kaua e pakaru tēnei uaua. Mēnā ka pakaru, ka ngaro pea te kiko o te arero , ka ngaro rānei te toto e morearea ana ki te ora .

Ko ētahi atu mea ka kino pea ki te uaua reo ko:

• Te rongoā irahiko mō te mate pukupuku o te upoko, o te kaki rānei.
• Ka puta te pseudoaneurysm i te pakaru o te pakitara uaua. I tēnei wā, ka ngoikore te pakitara uaua, ka pupuhi hoki pērā i te poihau.
• Ko te arteritis temporal, ko te arteritis pūtau nui rānei, he mumura o ngā uaua toto. Ka pupuhi ngā oko toto i tēnei.
• Te mate pukupuku o te arero.
• Te whara o te kanohi.

Ka taea e ēnei momo āhuatanga te whakararu i te uaua reo.

He aha ngā tohu, ngā āhuatanga rānei e kitea whānuitia ana o tētahi raruraru o te uaua reo?

Mena he raruraru kei tō uaua reo, ka pāngia pea koe e ngā tohu pēnei i:

• I muri i te rongoā irahiko , ka whaiti pea te uaua reo, ka whakaiti i te rere o te toto.
• I ētahi wā, ahakoa te āhua o te toto ihu, he tohu pea nō te pseudoaneurysm . Ka puta hoki te toto mai i roto i te waha.
• Ko te mamae me te pupuhi he tohu pea nō te mate e kiia nei ko te Temporal Arteritis.
• Mena he mate pukupuku arero tōu, ka nui te toto e puta mai i te uaua arero.
• Ka taea hoki te toto i muri i te whara o te kanohi.

Ki te kite koe i tētahi tohu pēnei, he pai ake kia tere tonu te toro atu ki te tākuta.

Ngā whakamātautau noa e tirotiro ana i te hauora o te uaua reo

He maha ngā whakamātautau ka whakamahia e ngā tākuta hei tirotiro i te āhua o te uaua reo. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• Whakamātautau ultrasound: Ka whakamahia ngā ngaru oro hei tirotiro i roto i ngā oko toto.
• Angiogram Tomography Rorohiko (CT): Ka whakamahia e tēnei whakamātautau ngā hihi-X me te rorohiko hei tango whakaahua taipitopito o ngā oko toto.
• Whakamātautau MRA (Magnetic Resonance Angiogram (MRA)): Ka whakamahia he mīhini MRI hei tirotiro i ngā uaua toto.

Mā ēnei whakamātautau ka taea e te tākuta te whakatau tika mēnā he aukati, he pakaru, he raruraru rānei kei roto i te uaua toto.

Ngā maimoatanga noa mō te Artery Lingual

Waimarie, he maha ngā maimoatanga mō ngā raruraru maha o te uaua reo. Ko te maimoatanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te momo raruraru.

• Ka taea te hoatu i ngā rongoā momo statin hei aukati i te whaiti o ngā oko toto i muri i te maimoatanga irahiko.
• Ka taea te mahi pokanga iti mō te pseudoaneurysm.
• Ka whakamahia ngā rongoā corticosteroid hei rongoā i te arteritis temporal.
• Tērā pea e hiahiatia he pokanga mō te mate pukupuku o te arero, mō te whara rānei o te kanohi.

Ko te mea nui ko te rapu tohutohu hauora i te wā tonu e puta ai ngā tohu. Pērā ai, ka taea te tīmata wawe i te maimoatanga, ā, ka taea hoki te ārai i tētahi raruraru nui ake.

Ngā huringa āhua noho māmā me ngā tohutohu hei pupuri i te hauora o te uaua reo

Nā, me pēhea tātou e pupuri ai i te hauora o te uaua reo me ngā oko toto katoa o te tinana? He iti noa ngā mea tino māmā hei mahi, engari me mahi i ēnei me te āta whakaaro.

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• Āta karohia ngā hua tupeka katoa: He tino kino te momi hikareti ki ngā oko toto.
• Kai i ngā kai he iti te ngako kukū: Whakaitihia ngā kai he nui te hinu me te ngako. Kai atu i ngā huawhenua, ngā hua rākau, ngā pīni, me ngā kai he nui te muka.
• Whakaitihia te nui o te tote e kainga ana e koe: Kāore te kai nui i te tote e pai mō te toto toto tiketike.
• Whakaitihia te inu waipiro: Kaua e inu waipiro i ngā wā katoa e taea ana.

Mā te whai i ēnei tikanga ka nui te āwhina ki te pupuri i te hauora o te pūnaha tohanga toto o tō tinana katoa.

Ka aha mēnā ka pakaru te uaua reo?

E ai ki tā tātou i kōrero ai i mua ake nei, ki te pakaru te uaua reo, ka puta he toto nui . Ka mate hoki te kiko o te arero , nā te mea koinei te uaua toto e whakarato ana i te hāora me ngā matūkai ki te arero.

Me whiwhi toto me te hāora mai i te uaua reo ia wāhanga o tō waha, inā koa tō arero, kia pai ai te mahi. Nō reira, he mea nui kia kai i tētahi kai hauora me te pupuri i ngā tikanga noho pai kia pai ai te mahi a ō uaua toto katoa. Waihoki, mā te toro atu ki te tākuta me te tirotiro hauora i ia wā , ka taea e koe te tautuhi wawe i ngā raruraru me te rongoā ngāwari.

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara

He uaua toto tino nui te uaua reo, he mea nui ki te hauora o te waha, inā koa ko te arero. Koinei te mea e whakaora ana i te arero, e āwhina ana i a tātou ki te kōrero, ki te kai, me te reka.

• Ka tīmata tēnei uaua toto i te kaki, ka haere ki raro i te kauae, ki raro i te arero, ā, ka toro atu ki te pito o te arero.
• Ka tukuna te toto ki te arero, ki ngā uaua o te mangai, ki ngā tonsils, me ngā repe huware.
• Ka taea tēnei te kino e ētahi āhuatanga hauora, ngā maimoatanga irahiko, me ngā whara.
• Mā te whai i tētahi momo noho hauora me te tirotiro hauora i ia wā, ka taea e koe te pupuri i te hauora o tēnei uaua toto, me ētahi atu uaua toto o te tinana.

Nō reira, ko tāku tumanako kua mārama ake koe ki tēnei "toa" iti, engari he kaha i roto i tō waha. Kia tiakina tō hauora!

` Aratau Reo, Aratau Reo, Ngā Ipu Toto o te Arero, Hauora Waha, Putanga Toto, Aratau Carotid o Waho, Ngā Mate Arero