He tangata koe e whakaaro ana kia tangohia he niho, kia whakatōkia he niho hou ki taua āputa? Kua kōrerotia rānei e tō tākuta kua memeha haere tō kauae nā te mate kapia? Kātahi pea kua rongo koe i ngā kupu 'Dental Bone Graft'. Tērā pea ka mataku koe ina rongo koe i tēnei ingoa. Tērā pea ka whakaaro koe, "Āe, kāore au i te mōhio he aha tā rātou e mea ai ki taku kauae." Engari ehara tēnei i te mea hei wehi. He tikanga maimoatanga tino noa, ā, he angitu hoki tēnei i te ao i nāianei. Nō reira, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei mea katoa i roto i tētahi huarahi māmā hei whakautu i ngā pātai katoa kei roto i tō hinengaro.
He aha te Tāruatanga Wheua Niho? He māmā noa iho...
Āe, me kī pēnei. Whakaarohia kua pakaru tētahi kōhao iti i te pakitara o tō whare, ā, ka waiho he āputa. Ka whakakīia taua āputa ki te moata, ka whakapakari anō, tika? Koinā anō te mea e tupu ana i konei.
Ko te Tāruatanga Iwi Niho he tikanga pokanga e uru ana ki te tāpiri i tētahi wheua hou ki tētahi wāhi o tō kauae kua memeha, kua tawhito rānei mō tētahi take, arā, kua ngaro te matotoru me te rahi o te wheua. Kātahi ka whakanohoia e te taote niho he rauemi tāruatanga wheua kua whakaritea motuhake ki roto i te wāhi o tō kauae, ā, ka tukuna kia tupu anō.
He rite tēnei ki te tūāpapa. Ina hanga tātou i tētahi whare, ka hanga tūāpapa tātou, ā, ka hangaia ngā pakitara mā te piki ki runga. Kātahi, ina kaha ngā pakitara, ka tangohia te tūāpapa. Waihoki, mā ēnei kongakonga wheua kua honoa ka whakaratohia te anga, te 'tūāpapa' rānei, hei whakatipu i ō ake pūtau wheua hou. I roto i te wā, ka tupu tō ake wheua, ā, ka whakakī katoa i te āputa.
He aha ngā momo wheua e whakamahia ana mō tēnei?
Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe, "Nō hea koe i whiwhi ai i tēnei wheua?" He maha ngā momo rauemi honohono wheua e whakamahia ana mō tēnei. Mā tō tākuta e whakatau te momo tino tika i runga i tō āhuatanga.
| Momo wheua (Momo) | He whakamārama ngāwari noa iho |
|---|---|
| Ā-tangata | Koinei te mea e kiia nei ko te "paerewa koura" nā te mea ka tangohia mai i tētahi atu wāhanga o tōu ake tinana .Ka tangohia he wahi iti o te wheua (hei tauira, mai i te hope, te kauae, te tuara rānei o te kauae). Ko ō ake pūtau te mea e ārai ana i tō tinana kei paopao atu, nō reira he tino teitei te ōrau angitu. Heoi, me mahi anō tētahi atu pokanga iti hei tango i te wheua. |
| Tāruarua | Ka whakamahia he wheua i tangohia mai i tētahi atu tangata . Ka tangohia ēnei mai i ngā pēke kiko kua raihanahia, kua horoia rawatia, kua whakahoromatatia, ā, kua tukatukahia kia haumaru. Ko te painga, kāore he take mō te pokanga tuarua hei tango i te wheua mai i tō tinana. |
| Xenograft | Ko te wheua e whakamahia ana i konei he wheua kararehe . I te nuinga o te wā, ka tangohia mai i ngā wheua kau, poaka rānei. E ai ki te kōrero i runga ake nei, ka hangaia ēnei mai i ngā putea kiko ki te paerewa tino teitei, ā, ka whakaratohia i roto i te huarahi e hototahi ana ki te tinana tangata. |
| Alloplast | He rauemi hangai ēnei i hangaia i roto i te taiwhanga . He rite te hanga ki ngā kohuke e kitea ana i roto i ngā wheua tangata. Hei tauira, ko te hydroxyapatite. He anga pai hoki ēnei mō te tipu o te wheua hou. |
I roto i ēhea āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana te Tāruatanga Wheua Niho?
He maha ngā take e hiahiatia ai he hononga wheua ki te kauae. Me titiro tātou ki ngā take matua.
- I mua i te Whakatōnga Niho: Koinei te take tino noa. Hei whakato i tētahi niho hou, me whai turanga pakari, arā, he matotoru pai te kauae. Ki te kore, he rite ki te whakato i tētahi tipu ki te oneone koretake, e kore e pumau. I muri i te wā roa i muri i te tangohanga o te niho, ka tīmata te memeha o te kauae i taua wāhi, arā, ka memeha. I ēnei wā, ka mahia he whakatōnga wheua hei whakapakari i taua wāhi.
- Hei whakakī i te āputa i muri i te tangohanga o te niho: Ki te tāpirihia he wheua ki te āputa i muri tonu i te tangohanga o te niho, ka ārai i te ngaronga o te kauae a muri ake nei. Ka kiia hoki tēnei ko te 'tiakitanga o te kōhao'.
- Nā te mate kapia:Ka taea e te mate kapia kino (Periodontitis) te rewa o te kauae e karapoti ana i ngā niho. Ka taea e tēnei te wetewete i ngā niho. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, ka taea te whakamahi i te tākai wheua hei tautoko i ngā niho.
- Pakaru Ā-Tupono: Mena kua pakaru te kauae i tētahi aituā, ka whakamahia anō hoki tēnei tikanga hei whakatika i ngā wāhi pakaru.
- I mua i te Tāutanga o ngā Niho Pēpi: Kia pai ai te taunga o ngā niho pēpi, me tautoko pai te kauae. Mena kua tino pakaru te kauae, ka tāpirihia he wheua hei hanga anō i mua i te whakatakotoranga o ngā niho pēpi.
- Te Hiki i te Sinus: I te wā e whakatōngia ana ngā niho ki muri o te kauae o runga, i ētahi wā ka pēhia ngā sinus maxillary i raro i ngā kanohi. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, ka whakamahia he hononga wheua hei hiki ake i ngā sinus, kia wātea ai te wāhi mō te whakatōnga.
Kia maumahara, ko tō tākuta niho te tangata pai rawa atu hei whakatau mēnā he mea tika tēnei maimoatanga, i runga i te āhua o tō kauae, nō reira kia tuwhera, kia pono hoki ki a ia mō tēnei mea.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te pokanga? Hipanga i ia taahiraa...
He pokanga iti tēnei e mahia ana i roto i te tari niho. Kaua e manukanuka, ka whakapau kaha te tākuta kia kore ai koe e mamae. Anei ngā mahi e mahia ana i ia taahiraa:
1. Te ngoikore: Ko te taahiraa tuatahi ko te whakangawari i ngā kapia huri noa i te wāhi e mahia ai te pokanga. Ka mahia tēnei mā te werohanga rongoā ā-rohe. Mena kei te tino manukanuka koe, he pokanga nui rānei, ka hoatu pea he rongoā whakamoe ki a koe kia moe māmā ai koe.
2. Tapahi kapia: Muri iho, ka tapahia e te tākuta he kapia iti rawa, kia kitea ai te kauae.
3. Te horoi: Kātahi ka horoia rawatia te wāhi, ka patua hoki.
4. Te honohono wheua: Nā, ko te wāhanga tino nui tēnei. Ka whakatakotoria te rauemi honohono wheua kua tīpakohia ki te wāhi ngaro o te kauae hei whakakī i te āputa.
5. Taupoki: Hei tiaki i te wheua kua whakatōkia, ka whakatakotoria he kiriuhi motuhake ki runga. Ka memeha ētahi o ēnei kiriuhi i roto i te tinana i roto i te wā. Me tango ētahi o aua kiriuhi mā te tuitui iti i tētahi wā i muri mai.
6. Te tuitui: Hei whakamutunga, ka whakahokia te kapia ki tōna tūranga taketake, ā, ka kapi te patunga ki ngā tuitui wairewa, ki ngā tuitui noa rānei.
I ētahi wā, hei tere ake i te tukanga whakaora, ka taea te whakaranu i tētahi mea e kiia nei ko te Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP), he mea tango mai i ōu ake toto, ki tēnei rauemi wheua.
Me aha ahau kia tere ai taku ora? (Ngā Mea Me Mahi, Ngā Mea Kaua E Mahi)
He mea tino nui hoki tō takoha mō te tere me te pai o te whakaoranga i muri i te pokanga. Me tino whai koe i ngā tohutohu a te tākuta. Anei ētahi mea whānui hei whai.
| ✔️ Ngā mea hei mahi | ❌ Ngā mea kāore e tika ana |
|---|---|
| Whakatakotoria he putea hukapapa ki waho o tō paparinga hei whakaiti i te pupuhi. | Kaua e pā ki te wāhi i pokanga ki ō maihao, ki tō arero rānei. |
| Kai i ngā kai ngāwari, wai (pāreti māmā, hupa, miraka kawa) mō ngā rā tuatahi. | Āta karohia ngā inu wera, ngā kai raukikī me ngā kai werawera. |
| Kia mau kia rua, kia paku teitei ake tō māhunga i a koe e moe ana. | Kaua e hohoro te horoi i tō waha, te tuwha rānei. |
| Tangohia ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae me ngā rongoā paturopi i tohua e te tākuta i te wā tika. | Kaua e mahi i tētahi mea pēnei i te whakakori tinana, i te hiki taumaha rānei mō te iti rawa 48 hāora. |
| Kia ma tonu te wāhi pokanga (kia rite ki ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta). | Kaua rawa e kai paipa me te inu waipiro. He tino kino ēnei ki te tukanga whakaora. |
He aha ngā mea ka taea e koe te tumanako i muri i te maimoatanga?
Kei te pēhea te mamae?
He pokanga iti noa iho tēnei, nō reira, kāore te nuinga o te tangata e pāngia e te mamae e kore e taea te whakamanawanui. Tērā pea ka pāngia e te kore whakamarie, te mamae iti, me te pupuhi i ngā rā tuatahi e rua, e toru rānei. He rawaka ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae e hoatu ana e te tākuta mō tēnā.
Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai?
E rua ngā wāhanga i konei. E rua wiki pea te roa mō te whakaora i te patunga o te kapia. EngariE toru ki te iwa marama pea, tae atu ki te kotahi tau pea, kia tino tupu ai te wheua kei raro, kia kaha ai. Kei te nui o te wheua i honoa me te kaha o tō tinana ki te whakaora.
He pānga taha anō kei reira?
He mea noa te pupuhi, te maru, me te mamae i muri i te pokanga. Ka memeha haere ēnei i roto i te wiki, i ngā wiki e rua rānei.
Ko tētahi atu mea, i ngā rā tuatahi, ka puta mai pea ngā wahi iti o te wheua, pērā i te onepu, i te tote rānei, mai i te wāhi i whakatōkia ai ki roto i tō waha. He mea noa tēnei, kaua e manukanuka. Engari ki te puta mai he nui, whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta tonu.
Ka kore pea e angitu te maimoatanga? He aha ngā wā me toro atu koe ki te tākuta?
He tino teitei te ōrau angitu o te tāmi wheua niho, i ētahi wā e tata ana ki te 100%. Heoi, pērā i ngā tikanga pokanga katoa, he tino onge te tūponotanga o te kore angitu. He pono rawa tēnei mō te hunga e momi hikareti ana, ā, he mate hauora anō hoki tō rātou (pērā i te mate huka).
Mena kei a koe ēnei tohu e whai ake nei, me whakamōhio wawe atu ki tō tākuta.
| Rapua he tohutohu hauora tonu! | |
|---|---|
| 🌡️ | He kirika neke atu i te 38.3 Celsius (101 Fahrenheit). |
| 🤕 | Mena ka piki haere tonu te mamae, te pupuhi rānei i muri i te wiki tuatahi. |
| 💧 | Mena kei te maringi mai te wai, te wai kakara kino rānei i te wāhi i pokanga ai (he tohu mate pāwera). |
| 🦷 | Ki te mea he rite ki te pakaru o ngā kapia. |
Hei whakamutunga, ka pā te ngaronga o te kauae ki tō hauora waha me tō hauora whānui. Ka arahi pea tēnei ki ngā raruraru pēnei i te niho marere me te ngaronga o te niho. He maimoatanga whai hua te honohono wheua niho hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakaoti i ēnei raruraru, me te whakahoki mai i tētahi ataata hauora, ataahua hoki. Nō reira, kaua e mataku, kaua hoki e mangere ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta niho mō tēnei mea, ā, me whiwhi maimoatanga mēnā e tika ana.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Kāore he mea e wehi ai te Tāruatanga Wheua Niho. He tikanga tino noa tēnei e whakatakoto ana i te tūāpapa pakari mō ētahi atu maimoatanga, pērā i te tāpiringa niho.
- Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i ōu ake wheua, i ngā wheua o ētahi atu tāngata, i ngā wheua kararehe, i ngā rauemi hangai rānei mō tēnei. Mā te tākuta e whakatau ko tēhea te mea tino tika.
- He iti noa te mamae me te kore whakamarie i muri i te pokanga. He mea nui kia tino whai i ngā tohutohu a te tākuta kia tere ai te ora.
- He tino kino te kai hikareti me te inu waipiro ki te tukanga whakaora.
- Ki te puta he tohu rerekē pērā i te mamae nui, te kirika, te rere rānei o te whewhe, me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu.
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