Kei te hiahia koe ki te whakakī i tō niho? (Ngā Whakakī Niho) - Kia mōhio ki ēnei mea i mua i tō haerenga.

Kua titiro koe ki te whakaata, ā, ka kite koe i tētahi ira pango iti i runga i tō niho? I pāngia rānei koe e te ngau kino, te wiri rānei i te wā i kai ai i te aihikirīmi, i inu wai matao rānei? Koinei pea ngā tohu tuatahi o te pirau niho. Nō reira, ina haere koe ki te tākuta niho, arā, he tākuta niho, ko tana kupu tuatahi ko, "Kaua e manukanuka, mā mātou e whakakī." Nō reira, he aha te whakakī niho? Me kōrero tātou mō tēnei mea i roto i ngā kupu māmā i tēnei rā.

He aha te whakakī niho?

Whakaarohia he kōhao iti kei te pakitara o tō whare. Me aha tātou? Kāore mātou e waiho noa i taua āhua. Ka whakakīia te kōhao ki te sima, ka peitahia anō, kia ātaahua ai. He rite tonu te whakakī i te niho.

He māmā noa iho, ko te whakakī niho he maimoatanga e whakamahi ana i tētahi rauemi motuhake hei whakakī i tētahi kōhao i roto i te niho i puta mai i te pirau (ngā kōhao) i tētahi wāhanga iti rānei o te niho kua whati, hei whakahoki mai i te āhua me te mahi taketake o te niho. I ētahi wā ka karangatia tēnei e ngā tākuta ko "Ngā Whakaora Niho." Ko tōna tikanga he whakahoki i te niho ki tōna āhua taketake. Ka mutu te pirau haere, ā, ka tiaki i te niho mai i ngā kino haere.

He aha ngā momo whakakī niho kei reira?

He maha ngā momo whakakī niho. Engari ka taea te wehewehe i ēnei katoa ki ngā wāhanga matua e rua. Ko ēnei ko ngā whakakī 'Tika' me ngā whakakī 'Āta'. Kia tirohia tātou he aha te rerekētanga i waenganui i ngā mea e rua.

1. Ngā Whakakī Tika

Koinei te momo tino rongonui, tino whakamahia hoki i roto i a tātou. Ko te mea e tupu ana i konei, ka hangaia e te tākuta te whakakī ki roto tonu i tō waha, ka whakanohoia ki te āputa o te niho, ā, ka oti tonu te maimoatanga. Tērā pea ka roa te rā e tūtaki ai ngā tākuta.

Ko ngā momo 'Whakakī Tika' e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko:

• Amalgam: Koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou ko ngā "whakakī hiriwa." He whakakī kaha tēnei mā te whakaranu i ngā konganuku pēnei i te hiriwa, te tine, te konutea, me te parahi me te mercury. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ēnei ki ngā niho o muri, kāore e tino kitea.
• Te Whakakī Resin: Koinei te "whakakī tae-niho." He mea hanga ēnei mai i tētahi rauemi kei roto he resin i konatunatua ki ngā paura o te quartz me te silica. He pai rawa atu ēnei mō ngā niho o mua, ina hiahiatia he āhua ataahua.
• Ionomer Karāhe: He whakakī niho anō hoki tēnei. He mea hanga mai i te paura karāhe silica. I ētahi wā ka tukuna e tēnei momo he kohuke e kiia nei ko te 'Fluoride' ki roto i te niho, hei āwhina i te ārai i te pirau niho.

2. Ngā Whakakī Ā-Taurangi

I tēnei momo, ka inehia e te tākuta tō niho ka tukuna ki te taiwhanga niho. Koinei te wāhi e hangaia ai te whakakī kia ōrite ki tō niho. Kātahi ka hoki koe i tētahi rā ka whakatikahia. Ko te tikanga me haere rua koe. Engari me ngā hangarau hou pēnei i te 'CAD/CAM', ka taea te mahi i ētahi wā i roto i te kotahi rā.

Ka whakamahia ēnei ina he nui rawa te āputa e kore e taea te whakakī ki te whakakī noa, engari kāore te niho i tino pakaru kia hiahiatia he karauna katoa. He rite ki te whakakotahi i tētahi wahi ngaro i roto i tētahi panga.

Ko ngā momo 'Whakakī Ā-Tirotiro' e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko:

• Koura: He momo whakakī tino kaha, tino pakari hoki ēnei, he mea hanga mā te whakaranu i te koura me ētahi atu konganuku.
• Pōrēhana: He momo whakakī tēnei e hangaia ana mai i te rauemi rite ki te uku, ā, he ātaahua te āhua e ōrite ana ki te tae o ō niho.

Nā te mea kua mōhio kē koe ki ēnei momo, me whakamārama ake tātou.

He aha te mea ka tupu ina whakakīia he niho?

Ka mataku ētahi tāngata ina rongo rātou i te kupu "whakakī niho." Engari ehara i te mea whakamataku pērā i tō whakaaro. Me titiro tātou ki ngā mea ka tupu i ia taahiraa.

1. Te ngoikore: Tuatahi, ka werohia e te tākuta he rongoā whakamoe ā-rohe (`local anesthesia`) hei whakamoe i tō niho me ngā kapia e karapoti ana. Mā tēnei ka kore koe e mamae i te wā e rongoatia ana.

2. Te tango i ngā wāhanga pirau: Muri iho, ka whakamahia ngā taputapu motuhake hei horoi katoa me te tango i ngā wāhanga pirau, pakaru rānei o te niho.

3. Te whakakī i te āputa: Ināianei, ka tāpirihia te rauemi whakakī kua tīpakohia ki te āputa kua horoia, ā, ka whakakīhia kia pai.

4. Te Whakapakari: Ki te tāpirihia he whakakī tae-niho pērā i te 'Resin Composite', ka whakapakeketia (ka whakapakeketia) i roto i ētahi hēkona mā te whakaatu ki te mārama kikorangi ('Curing Light').

5. Te hanga me te whakakanapa: Hei whakamutunga, ka hangaia kia rite ki tō niho, ka whakakanapahia kia pai, ā, ka whakamāeneenetia te mata.

6. Tirotiro Ngau: Ka tonoa koe kia katia tō waha, kia honoa ō niho. Mā tēnei ka tirohia mēnā he teitei rawa te whakakī, mēnā rānei ka taea e koe te ngaungau kai i te āhua noa. Mēnā he uauatanga, ka whakatikahia e te tākuta.

Ki te mea kei te mataku koe i te tūru niho, kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea. I ētahi wā, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā maimoatanga motuhake ('Sedation Dentistry') hei pupuri i a koe kia marino.

Ngā raruraru ka puta ake i muri i te whakakī niho

I muri i te whakakīnga o te niho, he mea noa te mamae o ngā kapia e karapoti ana, me te māuiui iti (te aro) o te niho mō ētahi rā. Ka memeha haere tēnei i roto i te wiki, e rua rānei.

Heoi, i ētahi wā ka ara ake ngā raruraru nui ake. He onge noa iho, engari he mea pai kia mōhio ki ēnei raruraru.

• He mamae e pupuhi ana i roto i te niho: Ki te pāngia koe e tēnei momo mamae, tera pea kua tae te pirau ki te penupenu o te niho. Ki te tupu tēnā, me whai pea koe i te rongoā pakiaka.
• Mamae i te ngaungau: Mena ka mamae noa koe i te ngaungau kai, tera pea he teitei rawa tō whakakī. He mea tino māmā tēnei, ā, ka taea e tō tākuta te whakaheke iho i te whakakī me te neke anō i tōna tūranga.
• Mamae nui i ngā mea makariri, wera rānei: Ki te pāngia koe e te mamae nui ina pā mai tētahi mea makariri, wera rānei ki tō niho, ā, ka mamae tonu ahakoa kua tangohia, he tohu pea tēnei kua pakaru te io i roto i te niho. I ēnei āhuatanga, me mahi he awa pakiaka, he tango niho rānei.

He tino haumaru ngā whakakī hiriwa (amalgam)?

He pātai tēnei e pātaihia ana e te tini tāngata. Nā te mea kei roto i ngā whakakī amalgam te mercury. E ai ki ngā whakahaere hauora nui o te ao, pērā i te American Dental Association (ADA) me te US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), he haumaru ngā whakakī amalgam.

Heoi, nō nā tata nei te FDA i tohutohu kia tūpato i te whakamahinga o ēnei mō ētahi rōpū tāngata, e ai ki a rātou he nui ake te tūponotanga ki te pāngia e ngā pānga kino o te kohu mercury.

Ngā rōpū tāngata e kīia ana kia kaua e whakamahia he whakakī amalgam:

• Ngā whaea hapū me ā rātou tamariki kāore anō kia whānau.
• Ngā wāhine e whakamahere ana kia hapu wawe.
• Ngā whaea whāngai me ā rātou pēpi.
• Tamariki kei raro iho i te 6 tau te pakeke.
• Ngā tāngata whai mate pūnaha io pērā i te mate a Alzheimer, te mate maha o te sclerosis, te mate a Parkinson rānei.
• Ngā tāngata he ngoikore te mahi a ō rātou whatukuhu.
• Ko te hunga e mate pāwera ana ki te mercury, ki ētahi atu konganuku rānei kei roto i te amalgam.

Ki te puta he mea pēnei, waea atu ki te tākuta tonu!

Ki te pā mai tētahi o ngā mea e whai ake nei ki a koe, waea atu ki tō tākuta niho ināianei tonu.

• Mena ka pakaru tō kiriata, ka tangohia katoatia rānei .
• Mena he nui te mamae e pā mai ana, ā, kāore e memeha ahakoa kua tangohia ngā rongoā whakamamae.
• Mena ka pupuhi te mata, te kauae rānei .
• Mena ka puta ngā tohu o te mate urutā, pērā i te kirika, te makariri, me te wiri .

He mamae te niho ina whakakīia?

Kāo. I mua i te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga, ka whakangā te niho me te rohe e karapoti ana, nō reira kāore koe e rongo i te mamae. Ki te pāngia koe e te kore whakamarie, kōrero tonu atu ki tō tākuta. Kātahi ka taea e ia te hoatu atu i ētahi atu rongoā whakangā.

Āhea te wā kua roa rawa ki te whakakī i te niho?

Mena he nui rawa te kōhao, ā, kua horapa te pirau ki ngā kiko ngohengohe me ngā kiko io o te niho (te 'parāoa'), kāore e taea te whakatika mā te whakakī noa. Koinā te wā e hiahiatia ai te maimoatanga 'Root Canal'.

Kāore tetahi o tātou e pai ki te haere ki te tākuta niho. Engari mō te pirau o ngā niho, he pai ake te whiwhi maimoatanga i te wā e taea ai. Ehara i te mea ka tiakina tō niho tūturu e te whakakī niho anake, engari ka āwhina hoki ki te ārai i ngā maimoatanga nui me ngā whakatikatika utu nui a muri ake nei.