Kua oti kē te tatau toto katoa (FBC) i a koe i ēnei rā tata nei? Tērā pea i mataku koe i te kitenga atu i te pikinga ake o te tau kei mua i te uara 'Lymphocytes' i taua pūrongo. He tokomaha te hunga e whakaaro ana, "Āe, he mea nui tēnei?" Engari i te nuinga o te wā, ko te tikanga o tēnei kei te whawhai tō tinana ki tētahi mate. Ko te tikanga kei te mahi tika tō pūnaha ārai mate! Nō reira, me mārama tātou ki te āhua o tēnei pikinga o ngā lymphocytes, e kiia nei i roto i te rongoā, ko te 'Lymphocytosis'.
He aha te Lymphocytosis?
Āe, tuatahi, me titiro tātou ko wai ēnei pūtau toto toto. Whakaarohia he rite tō tinana ki tētahi whenua. Kātahi ko ngā toto toto mā i roto i ō toto te ope taua o taua whenua. He rerekē ngā peka o tēnei ope taua. Ko tētahi peka motuhake ko ngā pūtau toto ...
Nō reira, ko te Lymphocytosis te wā e nui ake ana te maha o ngā "hōia" e kiia nei ko ngā lymphocytes i roto i tō toto i te tau noa. I te nuinga o te wā, ina neke atu i te 4,000 ngā lymphocytes o te pakeke i ia microrita o te toto, ka kiia taua āhuatanga ko te Lymphocytosis.
I te nuinga o te wā, he rangitahi noa iho tēnei. He rite ki te whai ope taua anō hei whawhai ki tētahi iroriki kua uru ki roto i tō tinana. Kia mutu te pakanga, arā, kia ora te mate, ka hoki anō ēnei tau ki te āhua noa.
He aha ngā take pea ka piki ake ai ngā lymphocytes?
Kāore he take kotahi mō te pikinga o ngā pūtau toto totohu, he maha ngā take. Engari ko te take matua e kitea pinepinetia ana ko te mate. Engari hei tāpiri atu ki tēnā, ka pāngia anō hoki e ētahi atu āhuatanga. Me titiro tātou ki te ripanga i raro nei kia mārama ai tātou ki ēnei.
| Kāwai Take | Ngā tauira me ngā whakamārama |
|---|---|
| Te take tino noa: Ngā mate urutā | Koinei te take o te 90% o ngā take. Ka piki ake ngā lymphocytes, inā koa i roto i ngā mate huaketo.
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| Take onge: Matepukupuku | He mea tēnei e wehingia ana e te tini tāngata. Engari he tino onge. Ka tino teitei rawa atu ngā pūtau toto i roto i ngā mate pukupuku e pā ana ki te toto, ki te pūnaha toto rānei. |
| Ētahi atu Take |
He aha ngā tohu o tēnei?
Koinei te mea tino nui. Kāore he tohu e pā ana ki te mate e kiia nei ko te lymphocytosis.
Whakaarohia ka uru mai te tahae ki roto i tō whare, ā, ka tangi te whakaoho haumarutanga. Ehara te whakaoho i te mate, he tohu noa iho kei te hē tetahi mea i roto i te whare. Kāore koe e māharahara ki te tangi o te whakaoho, engari ki te tahae.
He rite te lymphocytosis ki taua whakaoho. Ka whakamōhio atu ki a koe kei te hē tetahi mea kei roto i tō tinana (he mate te nuinga o te wā). Nō reira, kei te pāngia koe e ngā tohu nā taua take matua.
Hei tauira:
- Mena he makariri te pūtake, tera pea ka pāngia koe e ngā tohu pēnei i te kirika, te mamae o te tinana, te mare, me te ihu pupuhi .
- Mena ko te Mononucleosis te take,Tērā pea ka mamae te korokoro, ka ngenge nui, ka pupuhi hoki te kaki.
I te nuinga o te wā, ka kitea tēnei e te tangata mā te tūpono ina whakamātauhia te toto mō tētahi atu take.
Me pēhea te kite me te whakaū a te tākuta i tēnei?
Mena kei te whakaatuhia e tō pūrongo FBC he nui ngā pūtau lymphocytes, ka mahi tō tākuta i ētahi mahi hei kimi i te take.
1. Ka pātaihia koe mō ō taipitopito: Tuatahi, ka pātaihia koe. Ngā mea pēnei i te, "Kua pāngia koe e te kirika i ēnei rā tata nei?", "Kua tīmata koe ki te tango i ētahi rongoā hou?", "Kei te momi hikareti koe?", "Kei te tango koe i ētahi atu rongoā?"
2. Whakamātautau tinana: Muri iho, ka tirotirohia koe. Mā ngā mahi pēnei i te tirotiro i tō korokoro, tō uma, me te tirotiro mēnā kei te pupuhi ō kapia ka āwhina i te whakatau i te take.
3. Te whakahoki i te whakamātautau toto: I te nuinga o te wā, ka mea te tākuta, "Kaua e manukanuka, ka mahi mātou i tētahi atu FBC i roto i te wiki, i ngā wiki e rua rānei." Nā te mea, ki te mea he mate noa iho, ka hoki te maha o ngā lymphocyte ki te āhua noa i te mea ka pai haere.
4. Te tuku atu ki tētahi tohunga: Mena ka noho teitei tonu te uara, ka puta rānei ētahi atu tohu whakapae, ka tukuna pea koe ki tētahi tākuta e tohunga ana ki ngā mate e pā ana ki te toto, ki tētahi tohunga toto rānei.
5. Ngā whakamātautau tāpiri: Mena e tika ana, ka taea e te tohunga te tono whakamātautau tāpiri hei kimi i te tino take. Hei tauira, he whakamātautau Flow Cytometry , e ako ana i te momo me te āhua o ngā pūtau toto, he Biopsy rānei mō te Huka Wheua. Heoi, ka mahia anake ēnei i ngā wā tino nui.
Me pēhea te rongoā mō tēnei?
I konei anō, me maumahara tātou ki te tauira o te whakaoho. Ehara i te whakaoho te mea e rongoatia ana e tātou, engari ko te tahae. Waihoki, ehara i te maha o ngā pūtau toto totoka te mea e rongoatia ana e tātou, engari ko te mate taketake i puta ai.
- Mena he mate huaketo te take: I te nuinga o te wā, kāore he maimoatanga motuhake e hiahiatia ana. Kia nui te okiokinga me te inu i te nui o ngā wai (wai, parāoa, hupa). Mā te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tinana e tiaki.
- Mena he mate kitakita te take: Ka tohua e te tākuta ngā paturopi e tika ana.
- Mena he mate kino te pūtake pēnei i te mate pukupuku: He maimoatanga motuhake tēnei i runga i te momo mate pukupuku e pā ana. Mā tō tīma hauora tēnei e whakamārama taipitopito ki a koe.
Kia rongoātia te take matua, ka hoki mārire ngā taumata o ngā lymphocyte ki te āhua noa.
Ko te pātai e wehingia ana e te katoa: Ka taea te kī he mate toto te pikinga o ngā lymphocytes?
He wehi nui tēnei i roto i te hinengaro o te tini tāngata. Engari i roto i te ao tūturu, ko te mate pukupuku lymphocytic i puta mai i tētahi mate noa, kāore e huri hei mate toto totoka.
Engari, i ētahi wāTērā tētahi āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te Monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis (MBL). Koinei te wā ka tīmata te whanonga o tētahi momo pūtau motuhake e kiia nei ko te B-lymphocyte i roto i tētahi āhua rerekē. Tērā pea ka pāngia tētahi ōrau iti o te hunga whai tēnei āhuatanga (tata ki te 1% ia tau) e te mate leukemia e kiia nei ko te Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) i roto i te wā.
Nō reira, kaua e mataku mēnā ka kite koe i ētahi pūtau toto tiketike i roto i tō pūrongo. 99% o te wā, he mate noa iho. Kia ora rā anō, ka hoki ngā mea katoa ki te āhua noa. Whakawhirinaki tonu ki tō tākuta, ā, whai i āna tohutohu.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te lymphocytosis he pikinga o te maha o ngā pūtau toto mā e kiia nei ko ngā lymphocytes i roto i te toto.
- I te nuinga o te wā, he tohu pai rawa tēnei e whakaatu ana kei te whawhai te tinana ki tētahi mate (ina koa he huaketo) ā, ehara i te mea hei wehi.
- Kāore ōna ake tohu; ko ngā tohu ka puta mai i te mate taketake i puta ai (hei tauira, te kirika, te mare).
- Ki te mea he ruarua āu mō ngā hua o tō whakamātautau toto, kaua e mataku , engari me kōrero ki tō tākuta . Kaua e tātaritanga i a koe anō i runga i ngā kōrero i runga i te ipurangi.
- I ētahi wā onge, he tohu pea tēnei mō tētahi mate kino pēnei i te mate pukupuku, nō reira he mea nui kia rapu tohutohu hauora, kia whai whakamātautau anō hoki mēnā e tika ana.
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