Kua kīia atu rānei ki a koe kia tangohia ō ovaries (oophorectomy)? Me kōrero māmā noa iho tēnei.

Kua kī atu pea tō tākuta me tango ō ovaries. Tērā pea kua pokangahia tēnei e tētahi e mōhio ana koe. He mea noa te mataku me te hiahia ki te mōhio ina rongo koe i te ingoa. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō te tikanga o te 'oophorectomy', te take e mahia ai, me ngā mea ka tupu i muri mai i roto i te huarahi tino māmā, mārama hoki.

Ki te kī ngāwari, he aha te oophorectomy?

Ko te tango i te oophorectomy he tikanga pokanga hei tango i tētahi, i ngā ovaries e rua rānei. I mōhio koe e rua ngā ovaries o te wahine, kei ia taha o tōna hope? He repe tino nui ēnei i roto i te pūnaha whakaputa uri o tō tātou tinana.

Ka whakaputahia e ēnei ovaries ngā homoni e whakahaere ana i tō huringa paheketanga . Ka āwhina hoki ēnei homoni ki te pupuri i te kaha o ō wheua me te hauora o tō ngākau . Hei tāpiri, ko ngā hua manu (ova) e hiahiatia ana mō te hapūtanga ka rongoatia, ka pakari hoki i roto i ēnei ovaries.

Nō reira, ka tūtohu ngā tākuta kia whakamahia tēnei pokanga hei tango i ngā ovaries hei rongoā mō tētahi mate hauora, hei whakaiti rānei i te tūponotanga o te whakawhanake i ētahi momo mate pukupuku.

He rerekē ngā momo pokanga o tēnei?

Ae, he rerekē ngā tikanga me ngā momo o tēnei pokanga. Whai muri i te tirotiro i tō āhua me tō hītori hauora, ka whakatauhia e tō tākuta ko tēhea momo te mea pai mōu. Kia tirohia tātou he aha ēnei.

Ko te tikanga, ka mahia tēnei pokanga e te Tākuta Whānau me te Tākuta Wahine. I te nuinga o te wā, kei raro koe i te rongoā whakamoe whānui (kāore koe e mōhio), nō reira kāore koe e rongo i tetahi mea.

He aha mātou i tika ai kia mahi i tēnei pokanga?

He maha ngā take e taunaki ai te tākuta i tēnei pokanga. Anei ētahi o ngā take matua:

• Endometriosis: He āhuatanga tēnei e tipu ai ngā pūtau e tika ana kia noho ki roto i te kōpū ki waho (pērā i ngā ovaries, i ngā ngongo fallopian rānei). Ka taea e tēnei te whakararu i te mamae nui.
• Ngā Pūwero Pai: Ko ēnei ngā pūwero e puta mai ana i roto i ngā ovaries, kāore he pūtau matepukupuku i roto, ā, ka kī tonu pea i te wai. Me tango pea ēnei mēnā ka nui, ka mamae rānei.
• Hei whakaiti i te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku: Mena kua pāngia tetahi o te whānau e te mate pukupuku ū, te mate pukupuku whatukuhu rānei, mena rānei he āhuatanga mōrearea pēnei i ngā whakarerekētanga ira BRCA , ka mahia tēnei pokanga hei tūpato i mua i te whanaketanga o te mate pukupuku.
• Matepukupuku o te whēkau: Mena he matepukupuku kei roto i ngā whēkau, ka tangohia hei maimoatanga.
• Te Hurihuri o te Whēkau: He āhuatanga tino mamae ka puta ina miro te whēkau huri noa i ngā uaua toto e tohatoha ana ki reira.
• Ngā mate urutā: Ngā mate kino o ngā ovaries me te rohe e karapoti ana (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - PID).

He aha te pānga o tēnei ki te hunga e manaaki ana i ngā tamariki?

He take tino nui, he take tairongo hoki tēnei. Mēnā ka tangohia ngā ovaries me ngā ngongo fallopian, ka ngaro te āheinga ki te hapu ā-tūturu.

Heoi, ki te mea kāore anō kia tangohia tō kōpū, ka taea te whakamahi i te IVF (whakatōkī in vitro)Ka taea te pupuri i te haputanga (te hapu i te tamaiti) mā roto i ngā tikanga pēnei i te IVF. Mena kei te tumanako tonu koe ki te whānau tamariki, he mea nui kia kōrero noa koe mō tēnei ki tō tākuta i mua i tēnei pokanga. Tērā pea ka whakamārama ia i ngā kōwhiringa pēnei i te tango me te whakatio i ō hua manu.

He aha ngā mea me whakarite e tātou i mua i te pokanga?

Mā tō tākuta koe e whakamārama i ngā taipitopito katoa o te pokanga. Ka hoatu he tohutohu ki a koe mō ngā mea hei mahi i mua atu, ā, i muri mai i te pokanga. Ka whakarongo ia ki ō pātai katoa mō ngā mōrearea o te pokanga, te wā whakaora, me te tikanga. I mua i te pokanga, ka tono pea tō tākuta i ētahi whakamātautau, pēnei i:

• He whakamātautau tinana
• Ngā whakamātautau toto
• Ngā whakamātautau mimi
• Matawai Ultrasound
• Matawai MRI

Me pēhea te mahi i te pokanga?

E toru ngā tikanga matua mō te tango i ngā ovaries. He rerekē ngā mōrearea me te roa o te ora o ia tikanga.

Mena ka pokangahia tō pokanga kiore, tō pokanga tara rānei, tera pea ka taea e koe te hoki ki te kāinga i taua ahiahi tonu, me noho rānei koe ki te hōhipera mō te pō. Heoi, ki te pokanga laparoscopic koe, tera pea me noho koe ki te hōhipera mō te toru rā pea.

He aha te mea ka tupu ki te tinana i muri i te pokanga?

Ka rerekē tō tinana i runga i te momo pokanga ka mahia e koe. Ko te mea nui, ki te mea kāore anō koe kia pāngia e te menopause, ā, kua tangohia ō ovaries e rua, ka pāngia tonu koe e te menopause. He huringa nui tēnei. Nō reira, he mea nui kia kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mō te āhua o tō whakatau i ēnei huringa homoni i mua i te pokanga.

Ka haere tonu te paheketanga?

Kei te momo pokanga anō hoki i mahia ki a koe. Mēnā kotahi anake o ō ovaries ka tangohia, ā, kei te mahi noa tetahi atu, ka haere tonu te paheketanga.

Ka taea e ngā ovaries te tupu anō?

Kāo. Kāore ngā ovaries kua tangohia mā te pokanga e tupu anō.

He aha ngā mōrearea o te pokanga?

Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he maha ngā tūponotanga kei roto, engari he iti te tūponotanga ka puta ēnei.

• Te mate urutā.
• Te kino ki ngā whekau e karapoti ana pērā i te pūkahukahu, i te puku rānei i te wā e pokanga ana.
• He nui ake te toto i te mea i whakaarohia.
• Te pāngia e te urupare kino ki te rongoā whakamoe.
• Te mamae nui ahakoa i muri i te pokanga.
• Ngā toto totoka.
• Ina tangohia he pukupuku matepukupuku, he iti noa te mōrearea ka pahū, ka horapa hoki ngā pūtau matepukupuku.
• Te ngaronga o te kaha ki te whānau tamariki.

Kei te pēhea te wā whakaora? He aha ngā mea me whai?

He rerekē te whakaoranga i ia tangata, i ia tangata. Me okioki koe i ō mahi o ia rā mō te rua wiki pea. Mena he puku tōu, ka roa pea te ono wiki ki te tino ora. He mea nui kia whai i ēnei mahi i tēnei wā:

• Kaua e whakakorikori tinana (he pai te hikoi).
• Kaua e hapai i ngā taumaha.
• Kaua e moe tāne, wāhine rānei.
• Whakamahia ngā tauera horoi anake mō te paheketanga (kaua he tampon).
• Kaua e kaukau ki te wai (me kaukau noa iho).
• Kia ma, kia maroke hoki te wāhi i tapahia ai te pokanga.
• Tangohia ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae me ngā rongoā paturopi i tohua e tō tākuta kia rite ki te mea i tohua.
• Inoi atu ki te whānau me ngā hoa mō te āwhina i tēnei wā.
• Ki te mea kei te tango koe i ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae, kaua e taraiwa i te mea ka hiamoe pea koe.

Ka tere ake te paheketanga o te wahine nā te pokanga?

Āe. Ka whakaputahia e ngā ovaries ngā homoni estrogen me te progesterone, e whakahaere ana i te huringa paheketanga. Ki te tangohia ngā ovaries e rua, ka mutu te hanga o ēnei homoni, ā, ka uru tonu koe ki te menopause. He mea nui kia mōhio koe ki tēnei i mua i te pokanga.

Ka puta pea ēnei tohu i te wā o te menopause:

• Ngā mura wera.
• Te werawera nui i te pō (Night sweats).
• Te maroke o te tara.
• Te angiangi o ngā wheua me te mōrearea o ngā whati wawe (Osteoporosis).

I runga i te take i tangohia ai ō ovaries, ka whakatau pea tō tākuta ki te whakahau i te rongoā whakakapinga homoni hei whakahaere i ēnei tohu.

He aha ngā tohu e hiahia ana koe kia toro atu ki te tākuta i muri tonu i te pokanga?

Kia tae koe ki te kāinga i muri i te pokanga, kia tūpato ki ēnei tohu. Mēnā kei a koe tētahi o ēnei, me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta.

• Te pupuhi, te whero rānei o te wāhi i tapahia ai te pokanga.
• He wai, he pūhā rānei e turuturu ana mai i te motu.
• Te mamae i te rohe hope.
• Te pupuhi, te mamae rānei o ngā waewae (he tohu pea tēnei nō te toto totoka).
• Whakapairuaki me/ranei te ruaki.
• Te kirika, te makariri rānei.
• Te mamae i te wā e mimi ana.
• He rerenga mai i te tara he kakara kino, he mākūkū rānei.

He rerekē te tango i te hysterectomy me te oophorectomy?

Āe, he mea tēnei e whakapoauau ana i te tini o te tangata.

• Ko te hysterectomy te pokanga hei tango i te kōpū.
• Ko te Oophorectomy he pokanga hei tango i tetahi, i ngā ovaries e rua rānei.

Heoi, i ētahi wā ka whakahaerehia ngātahi ēnei pokanga e rua.

He mea noa te mataku ina rongo koe mō te tango i te kōpū. Ina koa mēnā kei te whakaaro koe ki te whānau tamariki, ki te āwangawanga rānei koe mō te wā poto o te paheketanga, te mate pukupuku rānei. Kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā pātai, ngā āwangawanga rānei kei a koe. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau i ngā mea ka puta i muri i te pokanga.