ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ "ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯁꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ, "ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ BUN?" ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?
ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ (BUN) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ BUN ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯤ, "ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?"
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ BUN ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯄꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, BUN ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯍꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯕꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ (CMP) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯕꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ (BMP)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ:
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ (Hypertension) ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, BUN ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯝ (foam texture) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ BUN ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ BUN ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯦꯟꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ BUNꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ BUN ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BUN ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯇꯤꯅꯤꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ BUNꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯅꯤ:
- ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯉꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BUNꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ (Dehydration): ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫
- ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ BUNꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, `(ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯥꯃꯥꯖꯦꯄꯤꯟ)`, `(ꯃꯦꯊꯣꯠꯔꯦꯛꯁꯦꯠ)`, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ `(ꯇꯦꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯤꯟ)`ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ: ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯀꯁꯟ (Urinary tract obstruction): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ (Stress): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ꯫
BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ , ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:
- ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
BUN ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ BUN ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 8ꯗꯒꯤ 12 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯔꯣꯖꯥ (ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ) ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ BUN ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯣꯖꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯥꯌꯣꯗꯤꯟ, ꯑꯥꯏꯁꯣꯞꯔꯣꯄꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯀꯣꯍꯣꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯖꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ (earring post ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯤꯖ- ꯄꯤꯊꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ . ꯏ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯂꯦꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:
- ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯝ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯇꯤꯅꯤꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯇꯤꯅꯤꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯃꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯃꯦꯔꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ (eGFR): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯠꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ, ꯆꯍꯤ, ꯖꯦꯟꯗꯔ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯥꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ "ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯝ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯇꯤꯅꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BUN ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ (dehydration) ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ 13 (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯇꯔ 3) ꯊꯀꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ 9 (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯇꯔ 2.2) ꯊꯀꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯅꯥ BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:
- ꯆꯦꯡ: ꯑꯣꯠ, ꯆꯦꯡ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ, ꯄꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯥ꯫
- ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯄꯜ, ꯕꯦꯔꯤ, ꯕꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯫
- ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯎꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ, ꯆꯤꯂꯤ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯣꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ:ꯑꯦꯚꯣꯀꯦꯗꯣ, ꯅꯠ, ꯍꯨꯏꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯎ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BUN ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ . ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:
- ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯒꯝ, ꯉꯥ, ꯍꯨꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ, ꯁꯥꯂꯃꯣꯟ꯫
- ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ, ꯆꯦꯡ, ꯌꯣꯒꯔ꯫
ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ 40 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 60ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BUN ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯏꯅꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ BUN ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ . ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫
ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BUN ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ BUN ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- "ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ, ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?"
- "ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?"
- "ꯑꯩꯒꯤ BUN ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?"
- "ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯔꯥ?"
ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ BUN ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫
ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ (ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.) ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯂꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ:
- ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ .
- ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ!
👩🏽 ⚕️ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ (FAQs)
💬 BUN (ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ) ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
💬 ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ BUN ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ BUN ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ (Kidney Failure) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
💬 ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ?
ꯍꯣꯏ! ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ) ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, BUN ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
` ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ, ꯕꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯇꯤꯅꯤꯟ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ꯫
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