ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯣꯜ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯣꯜ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯔꯥ? ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯩ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯣꯄꯣꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯞ-ꯃꯄꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯣꯜ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ . ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯣꯜ ꯄꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯟ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ "ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ" ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ:

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯑꯄꯁꯦꯠ (stomack upset) ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
• ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU) ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ . ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯣꯂꯝꯕꯣ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯅꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯁ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ (e.g., ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ) ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ (Interactions)

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯣꯂꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ: ꯱.

• ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯕꯔꯊ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯄꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯇꯥꯃꯣꯛꯁꯤꯐꯦꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯦ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ), ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 3ꯅꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 2ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ (bone mass) ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ)꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯇꯇꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ D ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ, ꯌꯣꯒꯔ, ꯆꯦꯡ, ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯎꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ D ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯖꯦꯅꯥꯏꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯌꯁ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫