ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯊꯥꯖꯗꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯦ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ‘ꯐꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯞ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ, ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ, ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯩꯊꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ (ꯂꯪꯁ ꯃꯥꯂꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯅꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ: ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯤꯐꯤꯗꯥ (spina bifida) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯍꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ-ꯐꯦꯇꯥꯜ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ (ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯝꯕꯤꯡ ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯀꯟꯁꯆꯤꯌꯟꯁ) ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ (Fetal Cardiologists): ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ꯫

ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯕꯤꯐꯤꯗꯥ/ ꯃꯥꯏꯂꯣꯃꯦꯅꯤꯅꯒꯣꯁꯦꯜ (Spina Bifida/Myelomeningocele): ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯃꯥꯂꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ (congenital Lung Malformations): ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ (CDH): ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯀꯣꯔꯤꯑꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯕꯤꯟ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯕꯤꯟ-ꯇꯨ-ꯇ꯭ꯕꯤꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯣꯀꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯔꯥꯇꯣꯃꯥ (SCT): ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯀꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ (CHAOS): ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (airway) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯀꯁꯟ (LUTO): ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯇꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫