ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ (ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯞꯂꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ‘ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯖꯤꯅꯦꯇꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯤꯇꯦꯜ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (`(ꯅꯦꯛꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ)`) , ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (`(amputation)`) ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ (Hair Tourniquet Syndrome) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯍꯨꯝꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯁꯨꯔꯦ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ, ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ (ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ)꯫

꯱.ꯇꯦꯂꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯚꯤꯌꯝ (Telogen effluvium): ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯚꯦꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 90%ꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯂꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯚꯤꯌꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯥ 6 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

2. ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯨ-ꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯀꯁꯣꯏ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

3. ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯡ-ꯍꯋꯥꯏ: ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

4. ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯁ, ꯂꯦꯒ ꯋꯥꯔꯃꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯃꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ? (ꯗꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ) ꯴.

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ? (ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕ)

ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ, ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯀꯊꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ (`(depilatory agent)`) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯇꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 10 ꯔꯣꯝ ꯊꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ (`(ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ)`) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ (ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ (`(incision)`) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ? (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ (ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ)꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤ-ꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯨ-ꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯕꯦꯟꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯨ-ꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯠ-ꯆꯩ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯀꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯧ꯫ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 10ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ? (ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ) ꯴.

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ (necrosis)꯫
• ꯕꯣꯟ ꯏꯔꯣꯁꯟ (bone erosion) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (`(ꯑꯦꯝꯄꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ)`)꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯃꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯨ-ꯅꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯤꯝꯃꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯠꯔꯣꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯖꯦꯂꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯕꯤ ꯂꯣꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ , ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ (limph nodes) ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ)꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯞ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯋꯥꯔꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯅꯤ꯫

` ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ, ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ, ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩ, ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫