ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯨꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯀꯤꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯏꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ) ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ‘ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ‘ꯏꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ, ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯏꯅꯒꯨꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯄꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .

ꯏꯅꯒꯨꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯒꯨꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯜ, ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯏꯅꯒꯨꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ 10 ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯒꯨꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯄꯨ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇ (round ligament) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ 100ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ 75ꯗꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯍꯥꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ (25%) ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯩ, ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 100ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ 2 (2%) ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

ꯏꯅꯒꯨꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ (incarceration) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯛ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯀꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯇꯝ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ)꯫
• ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯚꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ, ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯏꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯄꯇꯥ ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ (lump) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯈꯤ꯫

ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ: ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯜ (abdominal wall) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:

• ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯏꯛꯅꯦꯁ (congenital weakness): ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ: ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯜ (abdominal wall) ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯦꯚꯤ ꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤ (ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ): ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ: ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯜ (abdominal wall) ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ: ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ . ꯏꯀꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯏꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ (lump) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯄꯣꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ .

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯣꯟꯖꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯨꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ "ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ" ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ‘ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯕꯦꯜꯇ’ (ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯑꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

• ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯤ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯤꯕꯔ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ) ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯥꯊꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ , .