ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯕꯔꯥ? ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, MAP (MUTYH-Associated Polyposis) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
MAP, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `(MUTYH-Associated Polyposis)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ `(ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ, "ꯑꯣ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ, ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯔꯥ?" ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ``ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁ``ꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ
- ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯃꯣꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯟ꯫
- ꯆꯥꯛꯈꯥꯎ
ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯃꯗꯤ "ꯍꯣꯌ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯦ꯫
ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯴꯰ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯶꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯑꯣꯗꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ `(ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁ)` ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ. ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:
- ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ. ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ `(ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁ)` ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ `(ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯦꯅꯣꯃꯦꯇꯁ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯣꯁꯤꯁ - ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.)`ꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ``ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ'' ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ., ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ., ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ. ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?
MAP ꯑꯁꯤ `MUTYH` (MYH ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯄꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ `MUTYH` ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯄꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯛꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯑꯇꯣꯁꯣꯃꯜ ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯁꯤꯚ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯒꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ. ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ MAP "ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯱% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯲%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ. ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯄꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯂꯩ꯫
| ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕ | ꯃꯍꯩ |
|---|---|
| ꯆꯥꯟꯁ ꯴ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯱ (꯲꯵%) | ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ |
| ꯴ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯲ ꯆꯥꯟꯁ (꯵꯰%) | ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯂꯩ꯫ |
| ꯆꯥꯟꯁ ꯴ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯱ (꯲꯵%) | ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ . |
ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ. ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
1. ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ, ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
2. ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ `MUTYH` ꯖꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ:
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ. ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯆꯦ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯞ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ)꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ MAP ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫
ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯕꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ "ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ" ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ MAP ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
| ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 20 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 10ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ |
| ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 25ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ |
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
MUTYH ꯖꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ. ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯏꯟ ꯚꯤꯠꯔꯣ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ (IVF)ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ (PGD) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯊꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯣꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯛꯔꯥꯏꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ MAP ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.
- ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
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