ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁꯅꯤ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ (ꯏꯁꯤꯡ) ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯣꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯅꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯨꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯨꯕ (ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯇꯔ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ : ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ .
- ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯁ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯌꯨꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁ (Therapeutic Paracentesis): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫
| ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫ | ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ |
|---|---|
| ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | |
| ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ (Cirrhosis)꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ꯫ | ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫ ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ |
| ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯇꯣꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯖꯤꯛ | ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯋꯦꯠ, ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ, ꯄꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯑꯦꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ꯫ |
| ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯐꯦꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | |
| ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ | ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ, ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ꯫ |
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ `(Aspirin)` ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `(Warfarin)`ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯊꯤꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯦꯏꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔ `(NSAIDs)` ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯔꯣꯖꯥ: ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯝꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
1. ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
2. ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ: ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
3. ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯇꯔ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯄꯉ꯭ꯀꯆꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ (catheter) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯡꯒꯠꯀꯅꯤ꯫
4. ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯟꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯦꯛꯌꯨꯝ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯛꯌꯨꯝ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
5. ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ (Tuneled Peritoneal Drainage Catheter) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯝꯕꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯲꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯴꯵ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯂꯤꯇꯔ ꯲꯵ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯇꯔ 5 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 24 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯗꯥꯏꯠ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯇꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯣꯜꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯱.ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯨ-ꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯖ ꯕꯥꯊ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫
ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯌꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
| ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕ | ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ |
|---|---|
| ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ | |
| ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪꯊꯕꯥ, ꯄꯉ꯭ꯀꯆꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ-ꯃꯇꯥꯏ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯄꯥ꯫ |
| ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ | |
| ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ꯫ |
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
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