ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯈꯨꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ...

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ , ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯁ (pus)ꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯕꯥꯏꯂꯦꯇꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯕꯜ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (swelling) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯔꯝ (ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ) ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ .

ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯊꯣꯖꯦꯟ (i.e. ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ, ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ꯫

ꯀꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ-ꯑꯦꯛꯕꯤꯌꯔ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.) ꯱.

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯕꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ-ꯑꯦꯛꯕꯤꯌꯔ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (CAP) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ: ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯄꯇꯣꯀꯣꯀꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯅꯖꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯣꯞꯂꯥꯖꯃꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯐꯤꯂꯁ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥ , ꯀ꯭ꯂꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯖꯤꯑꯣꯅꯦꯂꯥ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯤꯖꯤꯑꯣꯅꯦꯔꯤꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯃꯟ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ, ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥ , ꯀꯣꯕꯤꯗ-꯱꯹, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ (RSV) ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ/ ꯃꯣꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯀꯣꯀꯁ , ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁ ꯖꯤꯔꯣꯚꯦꯁꯤ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛꯁꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯖꯣꯌꯥ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯣꯞꯂꯥꯖꯃꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯖꯣꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.) ꯲.

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (HAP) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ , ꯃꯦꯊꯤꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯐꯥꯏꯂꯣꯀꯣꯀꯁ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯁ (ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.) . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ HAPꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.) ꯳.

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯎꯇꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ (ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯄꯤ.) ꯴.

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ (ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ICU)ꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ VAP ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

꯵.ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ, ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ (aspiration) , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ...ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ, ꯀꯃꯟ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯣꯜꯗ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ :

• ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• 38.88 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯁ (102 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯦꯅꯍꯥꯏꯠ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ꯫
• ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ, ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ :

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 65ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 2ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ , ꯑꯦꯖꯃꯥ , ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ( COPD), ꯑꯦꯝꯐꯥꯏꯁꯦꯃꯥ , ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ , ꯁꯥꯔꯀꯣꯏꯗꯣꯁꯤꯁ ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯗꯤꯃꯦꯅꯁꯤꯌꯥ , ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯅꯁꯅꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ , ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ )꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, HIV/AIDS ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ)꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯁ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯂꯥꯈ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ, ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯵꯵,꯰꯰꯰ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ (ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯁ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 40.55 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 105 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ)꯫
• ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ, ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯕ.
• ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯪꯊꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ/ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯊꯕꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯗꯤꯁꯀꯂꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ (Cyanosis) .
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯛꯄ .
• ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯀꯝꯄꯣꯔꯠ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ/ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (redness)꯫
• ꯂꯣꯛ ꯈꯨꯕ.
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ (Tachypnea) .
• ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ꯫

ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯄꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫
• ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ꯫
• ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯊꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯆꯍꯤ 65ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯆꯍꯤ 65ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ) ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯇꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯔꯕ.

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ (alveoli) ꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫

ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯅꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯀꯃꯟ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ (ꯔꯥꯏꯅꯣꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ) .
• ꯀꯣꯕꯤꯗ-꯱꯹ (ꯁꯥꯔꯁ-ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯚꯤ.-꯲) .
• ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ (ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ) .
• ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯄꯅꯤꯎꯃꯣꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ (ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ.) .
• ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ (ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯚꯤ.) .
• ꯂꯤꯖꯤꯌꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ .
• ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯣꯞꯂꯥꯖꯃꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ꯫
• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯀꯣꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ꯫(ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯀꯣꯀꯜ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ) .
• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ (ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯚꯤ.) .

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯅꯤ . ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯄꯇꯣꯀꯣꯀꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯈꯨꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯊꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ , ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯂꯁ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤ (ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ) , ꯏꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯨꯇꯝ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:

• ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ .
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯨꯇꯝ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯣꯟꯖꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯨꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯂꯁ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤ: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯂꯨꯔꯥꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯏꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ (bronchoscopy): ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯉ꯭ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ (ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝꯅꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯚꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯁꯦꯂꯇꯥꯃꯤꯚꯤꯔ (Tamiflu®) , Zanamivir (Relenza®) , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ Peramivir (Rapivab®) ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯚꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯚꯦꯅꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ (IV ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ): ꯚꯦꯅꯝ (IV) ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
• ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯋꯥꯜ ( pleural effusion )ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯟ (Advil®) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯣꯐꯦꯟ (Tylenol®) ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ:ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯈꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ 24ꯗꯒꯤ 48 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯗꯧꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯛꯂꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯗꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯠ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ (ARDS) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ (ꯄ꯭ꯂꯤꯎꯔꯦꯜ ꯏꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ)꯫
• ꯏꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ (ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ) , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯄꯁꯤꯁ:ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯄꯁꯤꯁ (ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯦꯁ (lung abscess): ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯄꯥ (pus-filled holes) (abscesses) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ :

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 2ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 65ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6ꯗꯒꯤ 8 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯀꯣꯀꯜ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯩ꯫

• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯀꯣꯀꯜ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯚꯦꯛꯁ꯲꯳® ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯚꯅꯥꯔ꯱꯳®ꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡ : ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯕꯤꯗ-꯱꯹ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯥꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯂꯀꯣꯍꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯁꯦꯅꯤꯇꯥꯏꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯀꯣꯜꯗ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯕꯤꯗ-꯱꯹ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠ-ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯌꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯣꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ, ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯣꯐꯦꯟ, ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯟ, ꯅꯦꯞꯔꯣꯛꯁꯦꯟ) ꯄꯤꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯣꯟꯖꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯀꯁꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ (ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ)꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒꯝ, ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ , ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (flegm)ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯕ.
• ꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ (ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ)꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 911ꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ-ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯐꯤꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ :

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 65ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 2ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ)꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯔꯥꯜ, ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯁꯤ:

• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯪꯁ/ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯀꯣꯀꯜ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ, ꯈꯨꯠ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ!

` ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ, ꯂꯪꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯂꯣꯛ ꯈꯨꯕꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ꯫