ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌ, "ꯑꯣꯍ, ꯁꯔꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯗꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫" ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯐꯦꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯇꯥ ‘ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯤꯜ-ꯏꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
‘ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯂꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ (ꯏꯄꯤꯊꯤꯌꯦꯜ, ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ, ꯃꯁꯜ, ꯅꯔꯚꯁ) ‘ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯩ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:
- ꯈꯣꯡ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯀꯚꯔꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ (subcutaneous fat): ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫
- ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ: ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ (Muscles): ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ‘ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ’ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫
1. ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ (bone formation) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
2. ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯗꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯎꯅꯁꯥ | ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯤꯒꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥ, ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯐꯥꯁꯤꯌꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯉꯃꯈꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ |
| ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯜ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ |
| ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ . ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ |
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ‘ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ’ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ‘ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ (fracture)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ‘ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫ | ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ... |
|---|---|
| ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ |
| ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯏꯖ/ꯀꯟꯇꯨꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯣꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ |
| ꯂꯦꯁꯦꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯂꯦꯁꯦꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯐꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ/ ꯕꯦꯗꯁꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ |
ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯖꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯌꯨꯃꯦꯇꯣꯏꯗ ꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯅꯔꯚ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯀꯥꯔꯄꯦꯜ ꯇꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ (swings) ꯅꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ (Joint inflammation): ꯕꯔꯁꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯅꯤꯐꯤꯁꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯜ, ꯃꯆꯨ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ (swelling): ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ: ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ (joint instability): ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
- ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯦꯠ ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ):ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ): ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ .
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯣꯐꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯔꯥꯏꯁ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ RICE ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫
- R - ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- I - ꯑꯥꯏꯁ : ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 15-20 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯊꯥꯎ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
- C - ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯅꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯏ - ꯏꯂꯦꯚꯦꯁꯟ: ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯎꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯁꯤꯡ (ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ) ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯀꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯝꯄꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟ: ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯇꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ, ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯔꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ: ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
- ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ:ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯐꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
"ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯔꯦꯜ ꯇꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯥꯏꯐꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ‘ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯦꯠ, ꯂꯤꯒꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦꯏꯟ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯐꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, RICE ꯃꯦꯊꯗ (ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯑꯥꯏꯁ, ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ, ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment