ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ‘ꯚꯣꯏꯁ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ’ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯚꯣꯏꯁ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫
ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ (larynx) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯒꯤꯇꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯀꯥꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (ꯂꯦꯔꯤꯡꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯅꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ-ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯐꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
- ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯦꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ) ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
- ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ, ꯔꯤꯚꯥꯔꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯚꯣꯏꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯚꯣꯏꯁ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯆ-ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯌꯦꯖ ꯄꯦꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (SLP) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ, ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯆ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ .
- ꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯐꯥꯏꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯣꯐꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ)ꯅꯥ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯂꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ (ꯂꯦꯔꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
| ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯇꯜ ꯋꯦꯕ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ (ꯋꯦꯟꯗꯂꯔ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ) | ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯂꯦꯖꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ (ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯖꯤ.) | ꯂꯦꯖꯔ ꯕꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯊꯥꯏꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ (ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦ.) | ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ |
| ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯦꯔꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ꯫ | ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯌꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ? ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯆ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 5ꯗꯒꯤ 14 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ‘ꯚꯣꯏꯁ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯅꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯈꯨꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ 6ꯗꯒꯤ 12 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯂꯣꯛ ꯈꯨꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ꯫ ꯅꯉꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯇꯦ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ꯫
- ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ, ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (Dysphonia)꯫
- ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ)꯫
- ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯃꯗꯦ꯫
- ꯚꯣꯏꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫
ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ (pus draining)꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
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ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
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