Kodi inunso nthawi zonse mumawawasa khungu lanu? Tiyeni tiphunzire bwino tanthauzo la pruritus!

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva ngati khungu lanu likuyabwa kwinakwake? Kapena likukuyabwa thupi lonse? Izi n'zosasangalatsa kwenikweni, sichoncho? Lero tikambirana za kuyabwa kumeneku kwa khungu, kapena m'mawu azachipatala, matenda otchedwa pruritus.

Kodi kuyabwa kumeneku kumatanthauza chiyani?

Mwachidule, pruritus ndi mawu azachipatala otanthauza kuyabwa. Amatanthauza kumva kusasangalala komwe mumamva pakhungu lanu komwe kumakupangitsani kufuna kukanda. Kuyabwa kumeneku nthawi zina kumakhala kowawa pang'ono, kapena kumangomveka ngati kumva kuyabwa. Anthu ena amatha kuyabwa mbali imodzi yokha ya thupi lawo, pomwe ena amatha kuyabwa thupi lonse.

Kawirikawiri, kuyabwa kumeneku kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda ena omwe amabwera chifukwa cha matendawa . Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri za izi. Makamaka,

• Kukumana ndi zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa allergen
• Khungu louma
• Mimba
• Kuyankha kwa mankhwala ena

Zinthu ngati izi ndizofala. Ngati mupitiliza kukanda khungu lanu kwa milungu yoposa isanu ndi umodzi , zitha kuonedwa ngati vuto la pruritus losatha .

Kodi pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khungu lotupali?

Inde, pruritus ingagawidwe m'mitundu ingapo kutengera chomwe chayambitsa kuyabwa ndi komwe kwachitikira kuyabwako. Tiyeni tiwone zingapo mwa izo.

• Kutupa kwa Brachioradial: Izi zimachitika chifukwa chokanda gawo lapamwamba la mkono wanu, kapena mkono wanu. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha.
• Kupsa mtima usiku: Izi zikutanthauza kuyabwa kwa khungu usiku. Izi zitha kukhala ndi zifukwa zingapo. Mwachitsanzo, zitha kukhala chifukwa cha njira yachilengedwe yomwe imachitika m'thupi lathu, chifukwa cha mankhwala omwe tikumwa, kapena chifukwa cha kukhudzana ndi chinthu chosasangalatsa pakhungu.
• Kutupa: Apa ndi pamene khungu lozungulira thako lanu likuyabwa. Likhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu monga matenda a m'mimba, matenda, kapena china chake chomwe chimakwiyitsa khungu.
• Kutupa kwa khungu: Ichi ndi vuto lomwe limapezeka makamaka mwa anthu azaka zopitirira 65. Kuyabwa kumeneku kumachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa khungu komwe kumachitika ndi ukalamba.
• Kutupa kwa impso: Mtundu uwu wa ziphuphu ukhoza kuchitika kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso, makamaka omwe akuchitidwa dialysis.

Ndani angakulitse kuyabwa kumeneku?

Kwenikweni, kuyabwa ndi chinthu chofala kwambiri. Pafupifupi aliyense amakumana nako nthawi ina m'moyo wake. Komabe, mphamvu ndi kuchuluka kwa kuyabwa kumasiyana malinga ndi munthu aliyense.

Komabe, mungakhale pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matendawa ngati:

• Ngati muli ndi zaka 65 kapena kuposerapo .
• Kwa inuNgati muli ndi ziwengo.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto linalake la matenda monga eczema, psoriasis, kapena matenda a shuga.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati .
• Ngati mukuchita dialysis .

Kodi mumamva bwanji mukamakanda khungu lanu?

Kuyabwa ndi chinthu chosasangalatsa komanso chosasangalatsa . Mumamva ngati muyenera kukanda khungu lanu kuti muchotse. Nthawi zina zimakhala zopweteka, ndipo nthawi zina zimangomveka ngati wina akukukokani.

Koma kumbukirani, kukanda sikuti nthawi zonse kumapereka mpumulo. Nthawi zina kukanda kungapangitse ululu ndi zilonda za pakhungu kukhala zoipitsitsa. Ngati nthawi zonse mumachita kukanda khungu lanu, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala.

Kodi zizindikiro za pruritus ndi ziti?

Chizindikiro chachikulu ndi kuyabwa. Izi zikutanthauza kumva kusasangalala komwe kumakupangitsani kufuna kukanda khungu lanu kuti mupeze mpumulo.

Ngati mupitiriza kukanda khungu lanu, mutha kuwona zizindikiro zina monga:

• Khungu louma kapena losweka.
• Kutupa ndi mikwingwirima yomwe imachitika chifukwa cha kuyabwa.
• Kusungunuka kwa khungu kumachitika pamene khungu limakhala lolimba ndipo limawoneka ngati chikopa.
• Ululu pamalo pomwe palumidwa.
• Khungu limasweka ndi kutuluka magazi.
• Madzi achikasu kapena oyera akutuluka pakhungu losweka, bala silikuchira, kapena likuwoneka ngati lotupa (izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda ).

Komanso, mukhoza kuona zizindikiro monga:

• Kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu (kopepuka kapena koda kuposa khungu lozungulira).
• Kutupa pakhungu (monga matuza) kumawonekera, kutupa kwa khungu (Kutupa).
• Kuoneka kwa matuza ang'onoang'ono ofanana ndi ziphuphu (mapepala).
• Kuwoneka kwa ziphuphu zazikulu m'dera la groin.
• Kuoneka kwa matuza odzaza ndi madzi.

Nthawi zina mungakhale ndi zizindikiro zina monga izi pamodzi ndi kuyabwa. Nthawi zina, mungakhale mukungoyabwa popanda zizindikiro zina. Dokotala wanu adzadziwa chomwe chikuyambitsa ndikukupatsani chithandizo choyenera.

N’chifukwa chiyani tiyenera kukanda khungu ili?

Kutupa ndi chizindikiro chomwe chimakupangitsani kufuna kukanda khungu lanu. Yankho lanu nthawi yomweyo ndi kukanda khungu lanu. Nthawi zambiri, kuyabwa kumeneku kumachitika chifukwa cha chinthu chakunja . Ndiko kuti, chinachake chikukhudza khungu lanu, ulusi wa zovala zanu, kapena mayendedwe anu achizolowezi a thupi. Mitsempha ya m'mitsempha yathu imanyamula uthengawu kuchokera pakhungu kupita ku ubongo. Kenako ubongo umatumiza uthenga wokuuzani kuti "mukande khungu lanu."

Kodi zimayambitsa kuyabwa ndi chiyani?

Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa. Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule:

• Zifukwa za khungu: Izi zimachitika pamene khungu limayabwa chifukwa cha kutupa kapena kutupa mkati mwa thupi.
• Zomwe zimakhudza thupi lonse (Systemic):Apa ndi pamene mukanda khungu lanu chifukwa cha matenda enaake omwe amakhudza khungu lanu kapena ziwalo zamkati. Izi zingaphatikizepo zinthu monga kusintha kwachilengedwe m'thupi lanu ndi ukalamba komanso kusintha kwa mahomoni.
• Zifukwa za matenda a mitsempha: Kuyabwa kumathanso kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda a mitsempha kapena kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha.
• Zifukwa zamaganizo: Matenda ena amisala kapena matenda ena omwe amakhudza ubongo angayambitsenso kuyabwa.
• Zachilengedwe: Khungu lanu likhozanso kuyabwa chifukwa cha chinthu chomwe chili m'malo omwe muli. Mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa nsalu yomwe ili m'zovala zanu, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, kusagwirizana ndi mankhwala, kusintha kwa kutentha, kapena kukhudza chinthu chomwe chimakwiyitsa khungu lanu.

Taganizirani izi, mwa zifukwa zonsezi , chifukwa chachikulu chomwe anthu ambiri amayabwa ndi khungu louma.

Kodi kuyabwa kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda ena?

Inde, ndithudi. Pali matenda angapo omwe angayambitse kuyabwa ngati chizindikiro. Ena mwa matenda ofala kwambiri ndi awa:

• Matenda a Shuga (Diabetes Mellitus)
• Matenda a chiwindi kapena impso
• Mimba
• Chikanga
• Psoriasis
• Cholestasis (Kutseka kwa ndulu)
• Matenda okakamiza kwambiri (OCD) ndi matenda amisala omwe amayambitsa maganizo ndi zochita zosafunikira.
• Matenda a ziwengo
• Dermatitis (kutupa kwa khungu)
• Matenda a chithokomiro

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati muli ndi pruritus?

Kuti mudziwe zoona, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala. Dokotala adzayang'ana khungu lanu, adzakufunsani za zizindikiro zanu, komanso adzakufunsani za mbiri yanu ya matenda. Dokotala angafunse mafunso monga:

• Kodi kukanda kunayamba liti?
• Kodi munasintha sopo ndi mafuta odzola omwe munkagwiritsa ntchito musanayambe kumeta?
• Kodi muli ndi zizindikiro zina monga kuchepa thupi, kutopa kwambiri, thukuta usiku, kapena ludzu lopitirira muyeso?
• Kodi mwayamba mankhwala atsopano?
• Kodi munakhudza chilichonse mwapadera? (monga chomera, chiweto chatsopano)

Ndi mayeso ati omwe amazindikira izi?

Ngati dokotala wanu akufuna, angachitenso mayeso ena kuti atsimikizire matendawa. Mayeso awa angathandize kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa zizindikiro zanu. Kuyabwa kungakhale vuto lalikulu lokhalo, kapena kungakhale chizindikiro cha vuto lina. Mayeso ngati awa angachitike:

• Mayeso a ziwengo: Onani ngati muli ndi ziwengo ku chinthu china chomwe chili m'dera lanu.
• Kuyezetsa magazi: Kuyang'ana ngati pali kusowa kwa mavitamini ndi mchere, kapena mavuto ndi ziwalo zamkati monga chiwindi, impso, ndi chithokomiro.
• Mayeso ojambulira zithunzi (monga X-ray ya pachifuwa): Yang'anani matenda omwe amayambitsa matendawa, monga khansa.
• Kuyeza khungu: Kuzindikira matenda a pakhungu omwe amayambitsa kuyabwa. Izi zimaphatikizapo kutenga chitsanzo cha khungu ndikuyang'ana pansi pa maikulosikopu.

Kodi ndingachotse bwanji khungu loyabwa ili?

Chithandizo cha pruritus chimasiyana malinga ndi munthu. Izi zili choncho chifukwa chithandizocho chimadalira chomwe chimayambitsa zizindikiro zanu. Njira zina zochiritsira ndi izi:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, mafuta odzola, kapena mafuta odzola pakhungu.
• Kumwa mankhwala kuti musiye kuyabwa.
• Ngati mukumwa mankhwala omwe akukuyambitsani zizindikiro, siyani kapena sinthani. (Komabe, musasiye kumwa mankhwala popanda upangiri wa dokotala!)
• Kuchiza kapena kuwongolera matenda omwe amayambitsa kuyabwa.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zochizira matenda monga acupuncture, light therapy, kapena transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation therapy.

Ndi mankhwala ati omwe angaperekedwe kunyumba?

Inde, pali njira zosavuta zochizira pruritus kunyumba:

• Sungani khungu lanu kukhala lonyowa pogwiritsira ntchito mafuta odzola ndi mafuta odzola nthawi zonse. Izi zingathandize kupewa kuuma kwa khungu.
• Pakani mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa mukapita padzuwa. Izi zingathandize kupewa kuwonongeka ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa.
• Posankha zinthu monga sopo ndi ufa wochapira, sankhani zinthu zopanda fungo kapena zoyenera khungu lofewa .
• Kuti muchepetse kuyabwa , sambani kapena kutsuka thupi lanu ndi madzi ofunda (osati otentha kwambiri) .
• Pewani kuvala nsalu zouma pakhungu, monga ubweya ndi nsalu zopangidwa. Zovala za thonje nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwino pakhungu.
• Manga nsalu yozizira kapena chidebe cha ayezi mu thaulo ndikuchipaka pamalo omwe akuyabwa. Izi zithandiza khungu kukhala lofewa.

Kodi mankhwala a pruritus ndi ati?

Dokotala wanu angapereke mankhwala otsatirawa kuti athetse pruritus:

• Mitundu ya mankhwala oletsa antihistamine.
• Mankhwala oletsa kutupa kapena oletsa kutupa.
• Mankhwala oletsa chitetezo chamthupi, monga cyclosporine A.

Kafukufuku wina akusonyeza kuti mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo nthawi zina angathandize kuchepetsa kuyabwa. Amagwira ntchito pochepetsa ma receptors m'thupi omwe amayambitsa kuyabwa.

Ndi mitundu iti ya kirimu yomwe ndi yabwino kukwapula?

Pofuna kuchiza pruritus, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni kirimu woletsa kuyabwa. Ena mwa mafutawa amapezeka mu kauntala (OTC). Posankha kirimu, lotion, kapena mafuta odzola, yang'anani omwe alibe fungo ndipo ali ndi chimodzi mwa zosakaniza izi . Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa kuyabwa pakhungu lanu:

• Hydrocortisone: Iyi ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kutupa ndi kutupa.
• Mankhwala oletsa kutupa: Mankhwala omwe amachepetsa zizindikiro za ziwengo.
• Capsaicin: Mankhwala ochiza ululu waung'ono.
• Aloe vera: Chomera chomwe chimachotsa ululu pakhungu.
• Menthol: Chinthu chochokera ku zomera chomwe chimapereka kuziziritsa chikagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu.
• Mafuta odzola: Chosakaniza cha mafuta odzola ndi sera, chimanyowetsa khungu.

Chofunika: Ngati khungu lanu likupitiriza kuyabwa kapena kuipiraipira mutagwiritsa ntchito kirimu ngati ichi, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala.

Kodi ndidzakhala bwino nthawi yayitali bwanji nditatha kulandira chithandizo?

Kutalika kwa nthawi yomwe mumakhala ndi pruritus kumadalira chomwe chimayambitsa kuyabwa kwanu. Matenda ena ndi a nthawi yayitali, ndipo zizindikiro zimatha kubwereranso moyo wanu wonse. Kwa ena, zimatha kukhala zakanthawi kochepa ndipo zimatha pakatha masiku ochepa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za matenda anu, chomwe chimayambitsa, komanso momwe mungachiritsire zizindikiro zanu kuti zichiritsidwe mwachangu.

Kodi kuyabwa kumeneku kungapewedwe?

Ngakhale kuti si mitundu yonse ya pruritus yomwe ingapewedwe, mungachite izi kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chanu chokanda:

• Mukatuluka panja, ikani mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa kapena valani zovala ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimateteza ku kuwala kwa UV.
• Imwani madzi ambiri.
• Thirani madzi pakhungu lanu tsiku lililonse kapena kangapo patsiku .
• Gwiritsani ntchito madzi ofunda (osati otentha kwambiri) mukamasamba ndi kusamba m'manja.
• Sungani bwino matenda anu a nthawi yayitali.
• Gwiritsani ntchito chotenthetsera chinyezi kunyumba.
• Pewani zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo.

Kodi mungayembekezere chiyani ngati muli ndi pruritus?

Kutupa kumayambitsa kusasangalala ndi kuyabwa pakhungu lanu. Kungakupangitseninso kukhala kovuta kugona. Nthawi zina, kukanda kumatha kusokoneza zochita zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku.

Mungayesere mankhwala apakhomo, monga kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola kapena mafuta odzola tsiku lonse. Nthawi yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito izi ndi mukatha kusamba, pamene khungu lanu likadali lonyowa pang'ono. Izi zithandiza kuti chinyezi chisalowe.

Nthawi zina pruritus ikhoza kukhala nthawi yayitali (kupitirira milungu isanu ndi umodzi) kapena ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto lina loyambitsa. Chifukwa chake, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za chithandizo chochepetsera zizindikiro zanu.

Kodi pruritus imatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Thupi la aliyense ndi losiyana. Mutha kumva mpumulo chifukwa cha kuyabwa patangopita maola ochepa mutalandira chithandizo, kapena zingatenge milungu ingapo. Nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti thupi lanu lichiritse imadalira chifukwa cha zizindikiro zanu. Ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala kuti mudziwe nthawi yeniyeni yomwe zizindikiro zanu zidzatha.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Pazochitika zotere, muyenera kuwona dokotala:

• Ngati mwakhala mukuyabwa kwa milungu yoposa iwiri.
• Ngati kukanda kukusokoneza tulo.
• Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuipiraipira ndi chithandizo chomwe dokotala wanu akukupatsani.
• Ngati khungu lanu latupa, likutuluka mafinya, likutupa, ndipo muli ndi zizindikiro (zizindikiro za matenda) monga nseru, kusanza, ndi malungo.
• Ngati muyamba zizindikiro zatsopano monga kuchepa thupi kapena kuwonjezeka thupi, kusintha kwa chizolowezi cha m'mimba, kutopa kwambiri, kapena kusintha kwa maganizo .

Ndi mafunso ati omwe ndiyenera kufunsa dokotala?

Mukapita kwa dokotala, mukhoza kufunsa mafunso monga:

• Ndi mtundu wanji wa lotion kapena kirimu womwe ndiyenera kupaka pakhungu langa?
• Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito kirimu yoletsa kuyabwa yomwe imagulitsidwa m'masitolo pochiza pruritus?
• Kodi n’chiyani chikuchititsa khungu langa kuyabwa?
• Kodi mankhwala kapena kirimu yomwe mukulangiza ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kangati?

Kodi kusiyana kwa "kuyabwa" ndi "kutupa" ndi kotani?

Kutupa ndi mawu azachipatala otanthauza kuyabwa. Choncho palibe kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ziwirizi, zonse zimatanthauza chizindikiro chimodzi.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa urticaria ndi pruritus?

Kutupa ndi kuyabwa, komwe kumatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Urticaria (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti hives ) ndi vuto la khungu lomwe limayambitsa kuyabwa kofiira, kofiira, komanso kofiira pakhungu, limodzi ndi kutentha, kupweteka, kapena kupweteka. Kutupa ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za urticaria.

Pomaliza, zinthu zoti muzikumbukira

Ngakhale ubongo wanu ukukuuzani kuti "mukande khungu lanu," yesetsani kupewa kukanda khungu lanu momwe mungathere.Mukakanda, khungu lanu likhoza kuwonongeka ndipo likhoza kufalikira mosavuta. Chitani khungu lanu loyabwa kunyumba, zomwe zikutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, mafuta oletsa kuyabwa, ma compress ozizira, ndi kusamba ndi madzi ofunda. Ngati kuyabwa kwanu sikutha patatha milungu ingapo, kapena ngati kukukulirakulira ndi chithandizo, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala.

Kuyabwa , Kutupa, Kutupa, Matenda a Khungu, Matenda a Khungu, Matenda a Khungu, Ziwengo, Mankhwala a Kuyabwa