Kodi pali vuto lililonse m'thupi lanu? Kodi tiyenera kuwunika ESR (Sedimentation Rate)?

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva kuti simuli bwino, ngati kuti pali vuto, koma simungathe kudziwa bwino lomwe? Nthawi ngati zimenezi, madokotala athu amatipempha kuti tichite mayeso a magazi. Kuyesa magazi kotereku ndi ESR. Lero, tikambirana za izi mosavuta, m'njira yomwe mungamvetse. Zili ngati kulankhula ndi mnzanu.

Kodi mayeso a ESR amatanthauza chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, mayeso awa otchedwa ESR amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa ngati pali kutupa (`(Kutupa)`) kwinakwake mkati mwa thupi lanu. Tsopano mukufunsa kuti, "Kutupa kumeneku ndi chiyani?" Tangoganizirani, mukakhala ndi bala laling'ono, malowo amakhala ofiira, otupa, ndipo amamva kutentha pang'ono. Ndicho chimene kutupa kuli. Kwenikweni ndi chitetezo cha thupi lathu, chitetezo cha mthupi , chomwe chimalimbana ndi chinthu chachilendo (monga kachilombo, mabakiteriya).

Kotero, madokotala amatcha izi mayeso a ESR, kapena anthu ena amatcha "Sed rate test," ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito izi kuti adziwe ngati muli ndi vutoli m'thupi lanu.

Kodi mayeso a ESR amasonyeza matenda ati?

Kuyezetsa kwa ESR kokha sikungathe kuzindikira matenda, ndipo kuyenera kukumbukiridwa bwino. Komabe, izi zimapatsa dokotala wathu chidziwitso chofunikira chakuti pali vuto m'thupi. Pokhapokha akachita mayeso ena, zizindikiro zanu, kukuyang'anani, ndikuyika zonsezi pamodzi kuti adziwe matendawo.

Ngati ESR yakwera, izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha zinthu monga: +

• Matenda a Autoimmune: Awa ndi matenda omwe chitetezo chamthupi lathu chimaukira maselo athu molakwika. Mwachitsanzo, nyamakazi.
• Matenda a magazi: Matenda ena okhudzana ndi magazi.
• Matenda: Matenda m'thupi omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zinthu monga mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi. Taganizirani ngati chimfine kapena chimfine.
• Matenda a nyamakazi otupa: Matenda ena omwe amayambitsa kutupa ndi kupweteka m'malo olumikizirana mafupa.
• Mitundu ina ya khansa: Si khansa zonse, koma mitundu ina ya khansa ingayambitse ESR yokwera.

Chofunika kwambiri: Kuyesa kwa ESR sikungatsimikizire kapena kutsutsa matenda. Kumangopereka lingaliro la ngati pali kutupa m'thupi.

Kodi mayeso a ESR amagwira ntchito bwanji? Zosavuta kwambiri!

Kuyeza magazi kumeneku ndi kosavuta. Chitsanzo chaching'ono cha magazi chimatengedwa kuchokera mumtsempha womwe uli m'dzanja lanu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika ndi dokotala wa phlebotomist kapena dokotala.

Tsopano tiyeni tiwone tanthauzo la izi. ESR ndi dzina lalifupi la 'Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate' . 'Erythrocyte' ndi maselo ofiira a magazi m'magazi athu.Mawu azachipatala otanthauza kusungunuka kwa madzi. 'Kuchuluka kwa madzi' ndi nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti chinthu chikhazikike pansi pa chidebe cha madzi. Chifukwa chake, 'Kuchuluka kwa madzi m'magazi' (ESR) ndi nthawi yomwe maselo ofiira amagazi anu amatenga kuti akhazikike pansi pa chubu chokhala ndi magazi.

Tangoganizirani, kodi mwawonapo nyali ya lava? Gel yomwe ili mkati mwake imapita mmwamba ndi pansi ikatenthedwa ndi kuwala kenako n’kuzimitsa. Choncho, mu iyi, nyaliyo ili ngati chubu choyesera chomwe chili ndi magazi anu ena. Koma palibe chotenthetsa. Madokotala akuyang'ana nthawi yomwe zimatenga kuti maselo ofiira a magazi anu amire pansi pa chubu choyesera.

Ngati maselo ofiira a m'magazi anu akumira mofulumira kuposa masiku onse, zingatanthauze kuti muli ndi kutupa kwamtundu wina m'thupi lanu. Chifukwa mukakhala ndi kutupa, mapuloteni ena m'magazi anu amawonjezeka. Mapuloteni awa amachititsa kuti maselo ofiira a m'magazi azisonkhana pamodzi, kukhala olemera, ndikumira mofulumira. Kodi mukumvetsa?

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse chapadera ndisanapite kukayezetsa ESR?

Ayi, simukuyenera kuchita chilichonse chapadera. Mutha kudya bwino, kumwa madzi, komanso kumwa mankhwala anu mwachizolowezi. Dokotala adzakuuzani za izi.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani panthawi ya mayeso?

Munthu amene akutenga magaziwo choyamba adzayeretsa malo omwe ali m'dzanja lanu komwe magaziwo adzatengedwa ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda . Kenako, adzalowetsa singano yaying'ono mumtsempha ndikutenga magazi pang'ono. Nthawi zina, adzakupemphani kuti mufinye dzanja lanu, zomwe zingathandize kuti magaziwo atuluke mosavuta.

Mudzamva kupweteka pang'ono mukalandira singano. Ngati mukuopa singano kapena kuona magazi, musachite manyazi kunena zimenezo. Zidzakuthandizani kukhala chete.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse ndi mayeso a ESR awa?

Iyi ndi mayeso otetezeka kwambiri. Palibe zoopsa zazikulu. Palibe zotsatirapo zake.

Mukatenga magazi, mkono wanu ukhoza kupweteka pang'ono kwa maola angapo. Amayika bandeji kapena china chake pamalo omwe magaziwo adatengedwa. Ndizachilendo kuti magazi pang'ono atuluke kapena kuti asinthe pang'ono kukhala abuluu. Musadandaule ndi zimenezo.

Kodi zotsatira za mayeso a ESR zimatiuza chiyani?

Mayeso a ESR amayesa momwe maselo ofiira amagazi anu amamira mofulumira mpaka pansi pa chitsanzo cha magazi. Madokotala nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mayeso otchedwa njira ya Westergren . Amayika chitsanzo cha magazi anu mu chubu chapadera (chubu cha Westergren) ndipo amayesa nthawi yomwe maselo ofiira amagazi amamira mpaka pansi.

Dokotala wanu amayesa kuchuluka kwa maselo ofiira a magazi omwe amakhazikika mu mamilimita pa ola limodzi (mm/hr) , monga momwe zimakhalira ndi speedometer ya galimoto yanu.

Kodi ESR yachibadwa iyenera kukhala yotani pa msinkhu wanga?

Mtengo wabwinobwino wa ESR umasiyana malinga ndi zaka zanu komanso ngati ndinu mwamuna kapena mkazi.

Umu ndi momwe zimaonekera nthawi zambiri:

• Amuna osakwana zaka 50: 0 - 15 mm/ola
• Amuna azaka zopitilira 50: 0 - 20 mm/ola
• Azimayi osakwana zaka 50: 0 - 20 mm/ola
• Azimayi opitirira zaka 50: 0 - 30 mm/ola
• Ana:0 - 10 mm/ola (nthawi zina mpaka 13 mm/ola zingakhale zachilendo)

Komabe, miyezo iyi imatha kusiyana pang'ono kuchokera kwa munthu ndi munthu. Ma labu ena akhoza kukhala ndi "mtundu wamba" wosiyana pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, ndi dokotala wanu amene adzawunikanso lipoti lanu ndikulitanthauzira molondola.

Nanga bwanji ngati ESR ili pamwamba kuposa kuchuluka komwe kwatchulidwa?

Kuchuluka kwa ESR kuposa momwe zimakhalira kumatanthauza kuti pakhoza kukhala kutupa kwinakwake m'thupi lanu. Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu adzakuuzani choti muchite kenako, kaya muyese mayeso ena, kapena kuyamba mankhwala ena.

Nanga bwanji ngati ESR ili yotsika kuposa yomwe yatchulidwa?

Kutsika kwa ESR nthawi zambiri sikoyenera kuda nkhawa . Ndipotu, anthu ambiri athanzi amakhala ndi ESR yochepera malire omwe ali pamwambapa. Komabe, si thupi la aliyense lomwe lili lofanana. ESR ya anthu ena ingakhale yokwera pang'ono kapena yotsika kuposa ena.

Kodi 'Modified Westergren Method' iyi ndi iti?

Madokotala ambiri amachita mayeso a ESR pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya Westergren yomwe yatchulidwa kale. Izi zimaphatikizapo kuyika magazi mu chubu chapadera ndikuyesa nthawi yomwe maselo ofiira amatenga kuti akhazikike pansi.

Pali njira zina, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa "Modified Westergren methods." Njira zina zimafuna magazi ochepa kuti atengedwe kwa inu, nthawi zina magazi amasakanizidwa ndi yankho lopanda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kapena makina otchedwa centrifuge (omwe amazungulira chitsanzo cha magazi mwamphamvu kuti alekanitse zigawo) amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apeze zotsatira mwachangu. Njira yomwe dokotala wanu amagwiritsa ntchito idzadalira zomwe amakonda komanso zomwe akuganiza kuti zipereka zotsatira zolondola kwambiri.

Madokotala ambiri amagwiritsabe ntchito njira ya Westergren chifukwa yatsimikiziridwa kuti imapereka zotsatira zolondola pakapita nthawi. Akatswiri akufufuzabe njira zatsopano zowonjezerera liwiro ndi kulondola kwa mayeso a ESR awa.

Kotero, zinthu zingapo zomaliza zomwe muyenera kukumbukira:

Kuyesa kwa ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) si kuyesa kodziwira matenda mwachindunji - sikungatsimikizire ngati muli ndi matenda kapena ayi. Komabe, kungapatse dokotala wanu chidziwitso chaching'ono cha zomwe zikuyambitsa zizindikiro zanu. Mungafunike kuyesedwanso mtsogolo kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira chithandizo.

Anthu ena amaopa singano ndi kuwona magazi, ndipo n'zochititsa manyazi kunena zimenezo. Musatero. Ngati muli ndi mantha otere, uzani dokotala wanu kapena munthu amene akukutulutsani magazi. Adzakuthandizani kukhala chete musanayambe, panthawi, komanso mutatha mayeso a ESR. Thanzi lanu ndilofunika kwambiri!

Kuyesa kwa ESR, mayeso a magazi, kutupa, maselo ofiira a magazi, njira ya Westergren, mayeso azaumoyo, zizindikiro