Kodi tsitsi lomaliza ili m'thupi lathu ndi chiyani? Tiyeni tidziwe bwino lomwe!

Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo chifukwa chake tsitsi la pamutu panu, nsidze, ndi nsidze zanu ndi losiyana kwambiri ndi tsitsi lokongola la ziwalo zina za thupi lanu? Tsitsi lolimba, lolimba pang'ono, komanso looneka bwino ndi lomwe timalitcha kuti 'tsitsi losatha'. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri pa matupi athu. Chifukwa chake, lero, tiyeni tikambirane za 'tsitsi losatha' m'mawu osavuta.

Kodi tsitsi losatha kwenikweni ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, tsitsi lomaliza ndi mtundu wa tsitsi lomwe limapanga nsidze ndi nsidze zathu, komanso tsitsi lokhuthala pamutu pathu. Tikafika msinkhu wokhwima, tsitsi lotsirizali limayamba kumera pankhope zathu, m'khwapa, m'ziŵalo zobisika, pachifuwa, komanso m'mimba. Nthawi zambiri, thupi la mkazi limakhala ndi tsitsi lotsirizali, lomwe limaphimba pafupifupi 30% ya thupi lake. Kwa mwamuna, kuchuluka kumeneku kungakhale 90%. Kodi sizodabwitsa?

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Tsitsi la Vellus ndi Tsitsi la Terminal?

Izi ndizosavuta kwambiri.

• Tsitsi la Vellus: Ili ndi tsitsi labwino kwambiri, lopepuka lomwe tili nalo m'thupi lathu lonse. Mwina munamvapo anthu ena akulitcha kuti "peach fuzz." Tikakhala aang'ono, ndiko kuti, tili ana, timakhala ndi tsitsi la vellus lochuluka kwambiri m'thupi lathu.
• Tsitsi lofika kumapeto: Pamene tikukalamba, kusintha kwa mahomoni m'thupi lathu kumapangitsa kuti tsitsi lina la vellus lisanduke tsitsi lokhuthala komanso lakuda kwambiri.

Mungapeze tsitsi la vellus pankhope panu, pakhosi, m'manja, miyendo, ndi pachifuwa. Tsitsi la vellus nthawi zambiri limakhala lalifupi komanso lopepuka kuposa tsitsi la terminal. Koma tsitsi la terminal, kumbali ina, ndi lalitali komanso lakuda. Chinthu china n'chakuti tsitsi la terminal limalowa mkati mwa khungu lathu kuposa tsitsi la vellus.

Kodi ubwino wa tsitsi losatha ndi wotani?

Tsitsi lomaliza limateteza matupi athu m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Taganizirani izi motere:

• Kulamulira kutentha kwa thupi: Kodi munayamba mwazindikirapo kuti mukamva kuzizira, tsitsi lanu limayima? Izi zili choncho chifukwa tsitsi lathu limathandiza kuti mpweya ukhale wofunda chifukwa cha kutentha kwa thupi lathu pafupi ndi khungu lathu, zomwe zimatipangitsa kukhala ofunda.
• Chitetezo cha khungu: Tsitsi lomwe lili pamutu pathu limateteza khungu lathu ku kuwala koopsa kwa dzuwa.
• Chitetezo cha maso: Nsidze ndi nsidze zimaletsa zinthu monga thukuta, fumbi, ndi dothi kulowa m'maso.
• Chitetezo cha khutu ndi mphuno: Tsitsi lomwe lili mkati mwa makutu ndi mphuno limachepetsanso kulowa kwa majeremusi.

Mukuona, izi si tsitsi lokhalo, zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri.

Kodi tsitsi lomaliza lili kuti?

Tili ndi tsitsi losatha m'malo ambiri m'thupi lathu. Mwachitsanzo:

• Mutu (chigaza)
• Kwapa
• Malo obisika
• Mlomo wapamwamba, masaya, ndi chibwano (makamaka mwa amuna, komanso akazi ena)
• Nsidze ndi nsidze
• Chifuwa ndi m'mimba
• Kunja
• Manja ndi miyendo
• Zala (manja ndi mapazi)

Kodi kapangidwe ka tsitsi losatha kamapangidwa bwanji?

Ngakhale kuti timangoona tsitsi pamwamba pa khungu, lili ndi kapangidwe kovuta kwambiri pansi pa khungu. Kunena zoona, tsitsi lililonse lili ndi magawo awiri : tsitsi ndi muzu wa tsitsi .

• Tsitsi: Iyi ndi mbali ya tsitsi yomwe timaiona, yotuluka pakhungu.
• Muzu wa tsitsi: Iyi ndi gawo lomwe limafalikira mkati mwa khungu.

Tsitsi lililonse la tsitsi limazunguliridwa ndi khungu ndi minofu yolumikizana yotchedwa follicle ya tsitsi . Tsitsi lililonse la tsitsi limalumikizidwa ndi minofu yaying'ono. Ndicho chimene chimapangitsa tsitsi lathu kuima (lotchedwa follicle ya tsitsi). Pansi pa tsitsi lililonse, tsitsi limakula ndikupanga babu la tsitsi lozungulira. Pansi pa babu la tsitsi ili pali papilla ya tsitsi . Tsitsi ili limapatsa magazi ku tsitsi.

Kodi tsitsi lomaliza limakula bwanji?

Iyi ndi njira yodabwitsa kwambiri. Mkati mwa tsitsi lililonse, maselo atsopano a tsitsi amapitirira kukula. Maselo amenewa amalumikizana, amakhuthala, ndikupanga tsinde lathunthu la tsitsi. Maselo atsopano okhuthala amalumikizana ndi tsinde la tsitsi lomwe lili pansi pake. Tsinde la tsitsi limakwera pang'onopang'ono ndikutuluka pakhungu. Tsinde la tsitsi pamutu pathu nthawi zambiri limakula pafupifupi sentimita imodzi pamwezi. Tsitsi la thupi lathu ndi nkhope yathu limakula mofulumira kwambiri.

Kodi kukula kwa tsitsi losatha ndi kotani?

Tsitsi lathu limadutsa mu gawo la magawo atatu, kenako n’kuyambiranso.

1. Gawo la kukula (Gawo la kukula kapena gawo la Anagen):

Iyi ndi gawo loyamba la kuzungulira kwa tsitsi komanso gawo lomwe tsitsi likukula mwachangu . Malinga ngati maselo atsopano a tsitsi akupangidwa, tsitsi lanu lidzapitiriza kukula. Kutalika kwa tsitsi kumatsimikiziridwa ndi komwe lili pathupi. Mwachitsanzo, tsitsi lomaliza pamutu limatha kukula kwa zaka zambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake limatha kukula kupitirira mita imodzi. Komabe, tsitsi lomwe lili m'nsidze ndi m'nsidze zanu limakhala ndi gawo lalifupi kwambiri lokulira. Limakula kwa masiku pafupifupi 100 mpaka 150 okha. Ndicho chifukwa chake silikula nthawi yayitali.

2. Gawo losinthira kapena gawo la Catagen:

Iyi ndi gawo lachiwiri la kukula kwa tsitsi. Gawo la kukula likatha, tsitsi lanu limayamba kupatukana ndi papilla. Gawo losinthira ili ndi gawo lalifupi kwambiri la kukula kwa tsitsi. Nthawi zambiri limatenga milungu iwiri kapena inayi.

3. Gawo lopumula (Gawo lopumula kapena gawo la Telogen):

Iyi ndi gawo lachitatu komanso lomaliza la kukula. Tsitsi likachoka kwathunthu ku papilla, magazi ake amadulidwa. Tsitsi limakwera pang'onopang'ono kudzera pakhungu kenako limatuluka. Gawo lopumulali limatha kukhala miyezi ingapo.

Kenako? Maselo atsopano a tsitsi amayamba kumera mkati mwa tsitsilo, ndipo tsitsi latsopano limayamba kukula. Ndipo motero kayendedwe ka tsitsi kamapitirira.

Kodi tsitsi lomaliza limapangidwa ndi chiyani?

Tsitsi lanu lalikulu limapangidwa ndi maselo a tsitsi akufa odzazidwa ndi puloteni yotchedwa keratin. Pamene tsitsi likukulira pamwamba pa khungu, magazi opita ku maselo a tsitsi amachotsedwa ndipo maselowo amafa. Nthawi yomweyo, gawo lomwe limawonekera kuchokera kumutu, tsinde la tsitsi, limadutsa mu njira yotchedwa keratinization . Panthawi ya keratinization iyi, tsitsi likudzazidwa ndi keratin. Chifukwa chake, tsitsi lanu limapangidwa ndi kusakaniza kwa keratin iyi ndi maselo omwe amafa panthawi ya kukula kwabwinobwino.

Kodi mtundu wa tsitsi losatha umatsimikiziridwa bwanji?

Mtundu wa tsitsi lanu umatsimikiziridwa ndi kuchuluka kwa utoto, wotchedwa ``melanin,'' mkati mwa tsitsi lanu. Mukakula, melanin iyi nthawi zambiri imachepa. Melanin ikachepa, mpweya umatsekeredwa mkati mwa tsitsi. Izi zikachitika, tsitsi limataya mtundu wake ndipo limakhala loyera. Kutengera mtundu wa tsitsi lanu loyambirira komanso kuchuluka kwa tsitsi loyera lomwe limakula, tsitsi pamutu panu likhoza kukhala imvi kapena loyera kwathunthu.

Kodi n’chiyani chimachitika ndi tsitsi losatha panthawi ya kutha msinkhu?

Pamene tikukalamba, kuchuluka kwa mahomoni athu kumayamba kukwera. Dongosolo lathu la endocrine m'thupi limapanga mahomoni ambiri otchedwa androgens . Kuwonjezeka kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti tsitsi laling'ono la vellus m'malo ena a thupi lisinthe kukhala tsitsi lomaliza. Tsitsi la Vellus, makamaka m'khwapa ndi m'malo oberekera, limakhala tsitsi lomaliza.

Ana ena aang'ono akafika msinkhu wokhwima, tsitsi la pakamwa pawo, masaya awo, ndi chibwano chawo limayamba kukhala tsitsi losatha. Tsitsi losatha limayambanso kukula kwambiri kumbuyo kwawo, pachifuwa, m'manja, ndi miyendo yawo.

Ndi matenda ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhudza tsitsi losatha?

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zingayambitse kukula kwa tsitsi kapena kutaya tsitsi mopitirira muyeso.

Alopecia - kutaya tsitsi

Munthu wamba amataya tsitsi pafupifupi 100 patsiku. Zimenezi n’zachibadwa. Komabe, mukakula, kukula kwa tsitsi kumachepa. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati tsitsi lanu lawonongeka panthawi yomera, ndipo tsitsi lochuluka limalowa mu gawo lopuma nthawi imodzi, mutha kutaya tsitsi, lomwe limatchedwanso alopecia .

Alopecia ndi vuto lomwe tsitsi latsopano silikula kuti lilowe m'malo mwa tsitsi lomwe latuluka. Pali mitundu ingapo ya alopecia. Mu mitundu ina ya alopecia, tsitsi limatha kumeranso. Alopecia ndi vuto lofala lomwe lingayambitsidwe ndi zinthu zingapo. Zina zomwe zimayambitsa alopecia ndi izi:

• Matenda a Autoimmune : Awa ndi matenda omwe chitetezo cha mthupi lathu chimaukira maselo athu.
• Mankhwala enaKutaya tsitsi kungakhalenso zotsatirapo zina za mankhwala ena.
• Kusalinganika kwa mahomoni : Vutoli likhozanso kuchitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni.

Alopecia areata

Uwu ndi matenda odziteteza ku matenda a autoimmune. Chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chimaukira thupi lanu. Matendawa amachititsa kuti tsitsi lanu lizituluka m'magawo akuluakulu . Alopecia areata ingakhudze tsitsi kulikonse m'thupi lanu. Komabe, nthawi zambiri imakhudza khungu la mutu. Kuchuluka kwa tsitsi kumatha kusiyana. Nthawi zina, kumakhala m'magawo okha. Nthawi zina, mutha kutaya tsitsi lanu lonse. Njira zochiritsira zingaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa kutupa monga corticosteroid kapena mankhwala apakhungu monga Minoxidil (Rogaine®) .

Androgenetic alopecia

Imeneyi ndi matenda a majini , kutanthauza kuti amafalikira kuchokera ku mibadwomibadwo kupita ku mibadwomibadwo. Amachititsa kuti tsitsi la pamutu lizituluka pang'onopang'ono munthu akatha msinkhu. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha mtundu wa androgen wotchedwa dihydrotestosterone (DHT) womwe umawononga ma follicle a tsitsi. Kenako ma follicle a tsitsi amachepa ndikuyamba kupanga tsitsi lalifupi, lopyapyala, lofanana ndi la vellus. Androgenetic alopecia imachiritsidwa ndi minoxidil yopangidwa ndi topical ndi mankhwala monga finasteride (Propecia®) . Matendawa amakhudza amuna ndi akazi onse:

• Kusanza tsitsi kwa amuna: Uwu ndi mtundu wa androgenetic alopecia womwe umakhudza amuna. Kutaya tsitsi nthawi zambiri kumachitika pamwamba pa mutu ndi m'mbali mwa mphumi. Mwina munamvapo mawu akuti "kubwerera m'mbuyo kwa tsitsi."
• Kutaya tsitsi kwa akazi (FPHL): Uwu ndi mtundu wa androgenetic alopecia womwe umakhudza akazi. Kutaya tsitsi kumachitika pamwamba ndi kutsogolo kwa mutu, koma sikukhudza tsitsi pamphumi. Mutha kuwona kukula kwa gawo lapakati la mutu wanu.

Hirsutism - kukula kwa tsitsi kosazolowereka mwa akazi

Pa nthawi yobereka ya akazi, kusalingana kwa mahomoni kungayambitse matenda okhwima tsitsi monga hirsutism. Hirsutism ndi kukula kwa tsitsi losatha mwa akazi kuwonjezera pa kukula kwa tsitsi mwa amuna. Vutoli limayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a androgen. Chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha hirsutism ndi matenda a mahomoni otchedwa Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) . Njira zochiritsira zimaphatikizapo kuchotsa tsitsi ndi mankhwala a mahomoni monga mapiritsi oletsa kubereka.

Hypertrichosis - kukula kwa tsitsi kwambiri

Hypertrichosis ndi kukula kwa tsitsi kwambiri kulikonse m'thupi, osati chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa androgen. Nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala enaake.Ndi chinthu chomwe chimachitika. Nthawi zina, chimathanso kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda enaake. Chingakhudze aliyense, mosasamala kanthu za jenda. Chithandizo nthawi zambiri chimaphatikizapo kuchotsa tsitsi ndi laser, mafuta ochotsera tsitsi, ndi/kapena electrolysis . Nthawi zambiri, kusiya mankhwala omwe adayambitsa vutoli kumathandiza kusintha zizindikiro.

Kodi chotupa cha tsitsi chomaliza n'chiyani?

Chotupa cha tsitsi chomaliza ndi mtundu wosowa wa chotupa cha epidermoid . Chotupa cha epidermoid ndi chotupa chaching'ono cha keratin chomwe chimapangika pansi pa khungu lanu. Chotupa cha tsitsi chomaliza ndi chotupa cha bulauni-chakuda kapena chabuluu pakhungu lanu. Chingakhale ndi dzenje looneka ngati dzenje pamwamba pake. Chotupachi nthawi zambiri chimapezeka pamutu kapena pakhosi. Nthawi zambiri sichimakhala ndi khansa (choipa).

Tsitsi lomaliza ndi mtundu wa tsitsi lakuda komanso lokhuthala lomwe lili pamutu ndi m'thupi mwathu. Limakula nthawi zonse, limatuluka, komanso limapuma, lisanayambenso. Mwina simuganizira kwambiri za tsitsi lanu lomaliza. Koma ngati muli ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsa kutaya tsitsi kapena kukula kwambiri kwa tsitsi, dziwani kuti simuli nokha. Pafupifupi 50% ya anthu ali ndi vuto linalake lokhudzana ndi tsitsi. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zochiritsira zomwe zili zabwino kwa inu.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe tikufuna kutenga kuchokera m'nkhaniyi (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Chabwino, lero takambirana zambiri zokhudza tsitsi losatha, sichoncho? Nazi zina mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri kukumbukira:

• Tsitsi lomaliza ndi tsitsi lokhuthala, lakuda lomwe limamera pakhungu lathu, nsidze, nsidze, ndi ziwalo zina za thupi lathu tikamakalamba.
• Izi zimateteza matupi athu ndipo zimathandiza kulamulira kutentha kwa thupi.
• Tsitsi lilinso ndi nthawi yokulira : gawo la kukula (anagen), gawo losinthira (catagen), ndi gawo lopumula (telogen).
• Mtundu wa tsitsi umatsimikiziridwa ndi pigment yotchedwa melanin .
• Matenda monga alopecia ( kutayika kwa tsitsi) ndi hirsutism (kukula kwa tsitsi kosazolowereka mwa akazi) angakhudze tsitsi lomaliza.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lokhudza tsitsi, musaope kufunsa upangiri wa dokotala. Pali mankhwala othandiza pa vuto limeneli.

Choncho, samalirani tsitsi lanu, chifukwa ndi gawo la thanzi lanu lonse!

Tsitsi lomaliza, kukula kwa tsitsi, kutaya tsitsi, alopecia, hirsutism, kapangidwe ka tsitsi, tsitsi la thupi