Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani Amantadine kapena wina m'banja mwanu? Lero tikambirana za ntchito ya mankhwalawa, momwe mungamwere, komanso njira zodzitetezera zomwe muyenera kutsatira mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Popeza awa ndi mankhwala apadera, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mudziwe bwino zinthu izi.
Kodi Amantadine ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Amantadine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito m'njira ziwiri zazikulu.
1. Monga mankhwala oletsa mavairasi: Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa ndikuchiza kachilombo kena ka fuluwenza kotchedwa Influenza A. Koma kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa sangathandize pa chimfine, mitundu ina ya fuluwenza, kapena matenda ena opatsirana ndi mavairasi.
2. Pa matenda oyenda: Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda a Parkinson ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi kuyenda kwa thupi.
Madokotala angakupatseninso izi pa matenda ena. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi, chonde funsani dokotala wanu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kumwa Amantadine, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la matenda awa. Mlingo wanu kapena dongosolo lanu la chithandizo lingasinthe kutengera izi.
| Matenda kapena vuto | Chifukwa chodera nkhawa |
|---|---|
| Kuvutika maganizo kapena matenda ena amisala | Mankhwalawa angakhudze momwe munthu amaganizira. |
| Maganizo kapena zoyesera kudzipha | Ndikofunikira kwambiri ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi mbiri yotereyi. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Pakhoza kukhala chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha matenda a khunyu. |
| Matenda a impso | Popeza impso zimathandiza kuchotsa mankhwala m'thupi, mlingo wake ungafunike kusinthidwa. |
| Matenda a mtima (monga kulephera kwa mtima) | Ntchito ya mtima ingakhudzidwe. |
| Matenda a glaucoma | Kupanikizika kwa maso kungachuluke. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Zizindikiro monga chizungulire zingachuluke. |
| Matenda ogona monga Sleep Apnea kapena Narcolepsy | Pakhoza kukhala tulo tochuluka masana. |
| Ngati mumwa mowa | Mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi mowa. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana wosabadwayo. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Ndikofunikira kukambirana ngati mankhwalawo angaperekedwe kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
| Ngati muli ndi ziwengo ku mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina | Ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati muli ndi vuto la amantadine kapena chilichonse mwa zinthu zomwe zili mmenemo. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Imwani mankhwalawa ndi kapu ya madzi. Yesani kumwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Mutha kumwa musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati muli ndi vuto la m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yonse yomwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Ngakhale mutamva bwino, imwani monga mwalangizidwira mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Kwa ana ndi okalamba...
Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, muyenera kutsatira malangizo a dokotala mosamala. Komanso, ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 65, thupi lanu likhoza kuchitapo kanthu mwamphamvu kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu angasankhe kukupatsani mlingo wocheperako.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital, kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Musazengereze.
Kumbukirani, mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Amantadine ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ndi zinthu zina. Kumwa ndi mowa, makamaka, kungapangitse zotsatirapo zake kukhala zoipa. Chifukwa chake, pewani mowa kwathunthu mukamamwa mankhwalawa .
Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsatirawa, uzaninso dokotala wanu za iwo.
- Mankhwala ena a ziwengo, chifuwa, ndi chimfine (Antihistamines)
- Mankhwala ena ochizira matenda am'mimba (monga Dicyclomine)
- Mankhwala ena a matenda a chikhodzodzo (monga Oxybutynin)
- Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda oyenda (monga Scopolamine)
- Mankhwala ena a matenda amisala (monga Thioridazine, Bupropion)
- Mankhwala ena a matenda a Parkinson (monga Benztropine)
- Katemera wina wa chimfine
- Mankhwala ena monga Quinidine, Quinine, ndi Atropine
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba) .
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala?
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mungamve ngati mukugona kapena mukuzungulire. Choncho pewani kuchita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Ngati ndinu wokalamba, mungamve chizungulire kapena kugwa mukayimirira kapena kukhala pansi mwadzidzidzi. Choncho sinthani malo pang'onopang'ono.
- Kugona mwadzidzidzi: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Anthu ena amatha kugona mwadzidzidzi popanda chenjezo akumwa mankhwalawa. Izi zitha kuchitika ngakhale mukuyendetsa galimoto kapena mukulankhula. Ngati izi zitakuchitikirani, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Maso ouma ndi kusawona bwino: Maso anu angamve ouma ndipo maso anu angamve ngati sakuona bwino. Izi zingakhale zovuta ngati muvala ma contact lens. Madontho opaka mafuta angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Ngati vutoli likupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Pakamwa pouma: Ngati pakamwa panu pali pouma, kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kungathandize.
- Zilakolako Zosalamulirika: Anthu ena anena kuti ali ndi chilakolako chosalamulirika chofuna kutchova juga, kugonana, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama mosafunikira akamamwa mankhwalawa. Ngati mukumva chilichonse mwa izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Kuopsa kwa khansa ya pakhungu: Mankhwalawa angawonjezere pang'ono chiopsezo cha khansa ya pakhungu (melanoma). Choncho yang'anani khungu lanu nthawi zonse kuti muwone kusintha kwa malo omwe alipo kapena malo atsopano. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, amantadine ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu, pomwe zina ndizofala.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo | Nkhawa, kuvutika maganizo, chisokonezo, kuona zinthu molakwika, maganizo ofuna kudzipha |
| Mavuto a mitsempha | Kukomoka, kugona pamene mukuchita ntchito zachizolowezi, kugwedeza manja, mapazi, kapena nkhope mosalamulirika |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kuvuta kupuma, kusintha kwa maso, kupweteka kwa maso, kutupa kwa miyendo kapena mapazi, kuvutika kukodza, kusintha mtundu wa khungu |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa | |
| Zovuta zonse | Kudzimbidwa, mutu, nseru, pakamwa pouma, kugona, chizungulire |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Amantadine ndi mankhwala enaake omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda monga chimfine A ndi matenda a Parkinson. Siwothandiza pa chimfine.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Samalani kwambiri ndi kugona tulo, kugona tulo mwadzidzidzi, ndi zina zotero mukamamwa mankhwala. Pewani zinthu zofunika kuzisamala, monga kuyendetsa galimoto.
- Pewani mowa kotheratu.
- Ngati mukuona kusintha kwachilendo kwa maganizo, chilakolako chosalamulirika, kapena kusintha kwa khungu, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwamwa mopitirira muyeso, pitani ku National Poisons Information Center kapena ku ETU yapafupi mwamsanga.
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