Opaleshoni pogwiritsa ntchito kamera ya ululu wa bondo? Tiyeni tiphunzire za Ankle Arthroscopy!

Kodi mukuvutika kuchita ntchito zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku chifukwa cha ululu wosatha komanso kuuma kwa kakolo kanu? Dokotala wanu mwina anakuuzani za opaleshoni yotchedwa 'Ankle Arthroscopy.' Mwina munachita mantha pang'ono pamene anati 'zachitika ndi kamera,' sichoncho? Koma musachite mantha. Izi si nkhani yaikulu monga momwe mukuganizira, ndipo si chinthu choopa. Tiyeni tikambirane za chilichonse mwachidule lero.

Kodi Ankle Arthroscopy ndi chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, iyi ndi opaleshoni yochepa kwambiri yoti muwone ndikuchiza mavuto omwe ali mkati mwa bondo lanu. Dokotala wanu amadula khungu pang'ono kwambiri pakhungu lanu ndikuyika chida chapadera chotchedwa arthroscope kudzera mwa iwo.

Chipangizochi ndi chubu chaching'ono chofanana ndi pensulo chokhala ndi kamera ndi kuwala kutsogolo. Dokotala amatha kuona zomwe zikuchitika mkati mwa cholumikiziracho bwino poona zithunzi kuchokera ku kamera iyi pazenera lalikulu. Kenako, zida zina zazing'ono zimayikidwa kudzera mu chocheka china chaching'ono kuti akonze malo owonongekawo.

Ndani akufunikira opaleshoni iyi ndipo pa matenda otani?

Dokotala wanu nthawi zambiri sangakulimbikitseni opaleshoniyi nthawi yomweyo. Izi zimachitika pokhapokha ngati mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni monga mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, jakisoni wa steroid, ndi mankhwala olimbitsa thupi sakuchepetsa ululu ndi kuuma kwa bondo lanu.

Gome ili m'munsimu likutchula matenda angapo omwe angachiritsidwe ndi opaleshoniyi.

Kodi mumakonzekera bwanji musanachite opaleshoni?

Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo ena musanachite opaleshoni. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira malangizowa molondola.

• Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi: Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi zowonjezera. Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi, makamaka omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana, akhoza kukhala oopsa panthawi ya opaleshoni komanso pambuyo pake. Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani mankhwala oti musiye komanso momwe mungawaletsere.
• Kusuta: Ngati mukusuta, ndi bwino kusiya milungu inayi musanachite opaleshoni. Kusuta kumachepetsa mphamvu ya thupi yochiritsa mabala.
• Mowa: Mowa ukhozanso kuchepetsa magazi, choncho ndikofunikira kupewa mowa musanachite opaleshoni komanso mutachita opaleshoni.
• Chakudya ndi Chakumwa: Dokotala wanu kapena ogwira ntchito kuchipatala adzakuuzani maola angati omwe muyenera kusala kudya musanachite opaleshoni. Nthawi zambiri ndibwino kuti musadye kapena kumwa china chilichonse kupatula madzi kwa maola 8-12 musanachite opaleshoni.

Kodi chimachitika n’chiyani panthawi ya opaleshoni komanso pambuyo pake?

Pa opaleshoni, dokotala adzadula ming'alu yaying'ono yomwe yatchulidwa pamwambapa ndikuyika arthroscope kuti adziwe ndikuchiza vutoli mkati mwa cholumikizira. Panthawiyi, mudzapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa ululu m'malo olumikizirana mafupa kuti musamve kupweteka kulikonse.kapena mudzagonekedwa (anesthesia wamba) . Opaleshoni nthawi zambiri imatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi, koma nthawi imatha kusiyana kutengera matenda anu.

Tiyeni tiphunzire pang'ono za tanthauzo la debridement.

Kuchotsa mafupa ndi njira imodzi yomwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito pa opaleshoniyi. Izi zimaphatikizapo "kuyeretsa ndi kuchotsa" minofu yowonongeka ndi zidutswa za cartilage zomwe zili mkati mwa cholumikizira.

Mukatha opaleshoni, mwina mudzatha kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo. Komabe, popeza simudzatha kuyendetsa galimoto, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi munthu woti akuyendetseni. Nazi zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kukumbukira mukapita kunyumba:

• Pewani kuyika kulemera pa bondo lanu mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti muchite zimenezo.
• Sungani bondo lanu litakwezedwa ndipo ikani ayezi.
• Sungani malo odulidwawo oyera komanso ophimbidwa .
• Imwani mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani chifukwa cha ululu, monga NSAIDs (mankhwala oletsa kutupa omwe si a steroidal).
• Mpaka bala litachira, gwiritsani ntchito shawa m'malo mwa kusamba ndipo samalani kuti musanyowetse bala.

Mudzafunika kuvala chigoba chaching'ono pa bondo lanu kwa milungu ingapo, kenako mudzafunika kuyamba kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Kodi ubwino ndi zoopsa za opaleshoniyi ndi ziti?

Ubwino waukulu wa opaleshoniyi ndi wakuti ingachitike popanda kudula kwambiri. Chifukwa chake:

• Nthawi yochira ndi yochepa (mungathe kubwerera ku moyo wabwinobwino mkati mwa milungu ingapo).
• Kupweteka kochepa poyerekeza ndi opaleshoni yotseguka.
• Kutuluka magazi ndi zipsera ndi zochepa kwambiri.
• Chiwopsezo cha mavuto ndi chochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi maopaleshoni ena.

Monga opaleshoni iliyonse, pali zoopsa zazing'ono zomwe zimachitika, koma izi ndizosowa kwambiri.

• Kusamva bwino kwa mankhwala oletsa ululu.
• Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha.
• Magazi amaundana m'mitsempha yamagazi, mwachitsanzo (Deep Vein Thrombosis - DVT) .
• Matenda a bala.
• Kutuluka magazi kwambiri kapena kutupa.
• Kusanza m'kakolo ndi phazi.

Kodi zitenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti ndichire ndipo ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Kawirikawiri zimatenga miyezi ingapo kuti munthu achire bwino.Zingatenge nthawi. Zimatengera chifukwa cha opaleshoni yanu komanso momwe mumachitira ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi. Poyamba, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo, kenako mudzatha kuyenda mu nsapato zapadera (buti).

Ngati ntchito yanu kapena ntchito yanu ya kusukulu ikufuna kukhala pansi, mutha kubwereranso patatha milungu ingapo. Komabe, muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu musanayambe kunyamula zinthu zolemera kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• Ngati pali ululu waukulu kapena kutuluka magazi .
• Ngati nseru ndi kusanza zitatha.
• Ngati malo a bala asintha mtundu, kufiira, kutupa, kapena kusonyeza zizindikiro za matenda, monga malungo .