Nthawi zina mwadzidzidzi mumamva kupweteka m'mimba, kutentha m'mimba, kapena kutsegula m'mimba komwe kumakupangitsani kupita kuchimbudzi nthawi zonse, sichoncho? Nthawi ngati izi, pali mankhwala omwe ambiri a ife timagula ku pharmacy, nthawi zambiri mapiritsi a pinki. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala awa omwe anthu ambiri amawadziwa, omwe ndi Bismuth Subsalicylate. Pali zinthu zingapo zofunika zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamagwiritsa ntchito.
Mwachidule, kodi Bismuth Subsalicylate ndi chiyani?
Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutsegula m'mimba nthawi zina . Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochepetsa zizindikiro monga kuvutika m'mimba, kutentha pamtima, kusagaya bwino chakudya, ndi mpweya. Ndi m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa antidiarrheals. Amapezeka pamsika pansi pa mayina monga Pepto-Bismol ndi Bismatrol.
Koma ngakhale kuti uwu ndi mankhwala oti munthu agwiritse ntchito pa ululu wa m'mimba wamba, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tiyenera kudziwa tisanagwiritse ntchito.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa:
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse pansipa.
| Nkhani yofunika kuiganizira | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Mavuto otuluka magazi | Ngati muli ndi vuto la magazi, mankhwalawa angakuwonjezereni chiopsezo chanu. |
| Malungo | Ngati muli ndi kutsegula m'mimba limodzi ndi kutentha thupi, kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda oopsa, choncho funsani upangiri kwa dokotala. |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Ngati ntchito ya ziwalo izi yasokonekera, mankhwalawo sadzachotsedwa bwino m'thupi. |
| Ngati mwakhala ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana monga chickenpox kapena fuluwenza (flu) posachedwapa | (Chofunika kwambiri) Kupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana ndi achinyamata panthawi ngati iyi kungayambitse matenda oopsa otchedwa Reye's syndrome. |
| Kutupa kwa aspirin kapena salicylates zina | Mankhwalawa alinso ndi mankhwala otchedwa salicylate, kotero akhoza kukhala vuto kwa munthu amene ali ndi vuto la aspirin. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Mankhwalawa sakuvomerezeka panthawi ya mimba, makamaka m'miyezi itatu yapitayi. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Mbali zina za mankhwalawa zimatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, choncho funsani dokotala wanu. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kawirikawiri izi zimabwera ngati piritsi lotafuna. Werengani malangizo omwe ali m'bokosi mosamala ndikugwiritsa ntchito monga momwe mwalangizidwira. Tafunani piritsi bwino, kapena lisiyeni lisungunuke mkamwa mwanu. Musameze mwachindunji ndi madzi. Musamwe mopitirira muyeso womwe mwalangizidwa.
Samalani kwambiri ngati mupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana!
Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri salimbikitsidwa kwa ana osakwana zaka 12. Makamaka, ngati mwana wanu ali ndi matenda omwe ali ndi kachilombo monga chimfine, katsabola, kapena chimfine, kapena akuchira, musamupatse mankhwalawa pazifukwa zilizonse.
Chifukwa chiyani zili choncho? Chifukwa chakuti mankhwala opangidwa ndi salicylate, omwe amatchedwa kuti salicylate, angayambitse matenda oopsa kwambiri komanso oopsa omwe amapha ana otchedwa Reye's syndrome , omwe amawononga ubongo ndi chiwindi mwa ana omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, musachite mantha ndipo chitanipo kanthu nthawi yomweyo. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi mwamsanga. Kapena, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?
Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a matenda ena, muyeneranso kudziwa izi. Bismuth subsalicylate ndi mankhwala omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | N’chifukwa chiyani zili zoopsa? |
|---|---|
| Musatenge izi pamodzi. | |
| Methotrexate | Mankhwalawa, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ndi nyamakazi, amatha kuwonjezera poizoni wake. |
| Funsani upangiri wa dokotala mukatenga izi pamodzi. | |
| Aspirin ndi mankhwala ena ofanana nawo | Zonsezi zili ndi salicylate. Kuzitenga pamodzi kungapangitse kuti salicylate ikhale yambiri m'thupi komanso kuyambitsa zotsatirapo zake. |
| Mankhwala a shuga | Shuga m'magazi angachepe mosafunikira. |
| Mankhwala a Gout | Zingachepetse mphamvu ya mankhwala a gout. |
| Mankhwala omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana (monga Warfarin) | Chiwopsezo cha kutuluka magazi chimawonjezeka kwambiri. |
Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba).
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo mukatenga mankhwala
Zotsatirapo zina zingachitike mukamwa mankhwalawa. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu, zina ndizofala.
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime, nkhope. |
| Zizindikiro za kutuluka magazi | Kusanza ngati khofi wophikidwa, ndowe zakuda ndi zomata, mkodzo wofiira/wofiirira wakuda, ndi madontho ofiira/ofiirira pakhungu. |
| Kutaya kumva | Kulira m'makutu kapena kutaya kumva. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe simuyenera kuziopa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu ngati zikupitirira | |
| Lilime lakuda ndi chopondapo | (Musachite mantha!) Izi zili choncho chifukwa cha bismuth yomwe ili mu mankhwalawa. Izi sizikutuluka magazi. Izi zidzatha mukasiya kumwa mankhwalawo. |
| Kudzimbidwa | Anthu ena akhoza kudzimbidwa akasiya kutsegula m'mimba. |
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti, ngati muli ndi kutsegula m'mimba kwa masiku opitilira awiriNgati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndipo kaonaneni ndi dokotala. Komanso, imwani madzi ambiri monga supu, phala, ndi madzi kuti mupewe kutaya madzi m'thupi, chifukwa madzi ndi mchere zimatuluka m'thupi mukatsegula m'mimba.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Bismuth Subsalicylate ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa zizindikiro zakanthawi monga kutsegula m'mimba nthawi zina komanso kusagaya bwino chakudya.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musapereke mankhwalawa kwa ana kapena achinyamata omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana monga chimfine, katsabola, kapena chimfine. Zingayambitse matenda oopsa otchedwa Reye's syndrome.
- Ngati mukumwa aspirin, mankhwala a shuga, kapena mankhwala ochepetsa magazi monga Warfarin, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa.
- Ndizachilendo kukhala ndi lilime lakuda kapena ndowe mutamwa mankhwala, choncho musadandaule. Komabe, ngati ndowe yanu ikhala yakuda ngati phula kapena mukusanza khofi, izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha kutuluka magazi, choncho pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati zizindikiro sizikuchepa patatha masiku awiri mutamwa mankhwala, kapena ngati zizindikiro zina monga kutentha thupi ndi kusanza zikuwonekera, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo funsani upangiri kwa dokotala.
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