Kodi nthawi zina mumapeza kachiphuphu kakang'ono pamilomo yanu kapena pakamwa panu komwe kamakuyabwa ndi kupweteka? Pakatha masiku angapo, kamaphulika, kutuluka madzi, kupanga kutumphuka, ndikuchira. Anthu ambiri amakumana ndi izi. Timatcha izi 'Cold Sore'. Ena amatchanso 'fever blister'. Tiyeni tikambirane izi m'mawu osavuta komanso olondola lero.
Kodi kwenikweni Cold Sore ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Cold Sore ndi chilonda pakhungu chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo kotchedwa Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) . Kachiromboka kakalowa m'thupi mwathu, kamagona m'maselo a mitsempha yathu. Zilonda zozizira zimachitika kachilomboka kakabwereranso nthawi ndi nthawi.
Kawirikawiri, matuza amenewa amapezeka pamilomo yanu kapena pakhungu lozungulira pakamwa panu. Koma nthawi zina amatha kuwonekera mbali zina za nkhope yanu, monga mphuno yanu, masaya, kapena chibwano.
Kodi mumamva bwanji mukakhala ndi chimfine? (Zizindikiro)
Kachilombo ka HSV kakalowa m'thupi mwanu koyamba (matenda oyamba) , mungakumane ndi zizindikiro zina kuwonjezera pa matuza awa. Izi zimachitika makamaka kwa ana aang'ono akangoyamba kumene matendawa.
- Kulandira malungo aakulu
- Chikhure
- Pakhosi lofiira komanso lotupa
- Zilonda zopweteka mkamwa, m'kamwa, m'kamwa, m'kamwa, ndi m'kamwa
Zizindikiro zimenezi zingapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kudya kapena kumwa madzi. Komabe, kachilomboka kakayambiranso pambuyo pake ndipo chilonda cha chimfine chikaonekera, zizindikiro zazikuluzi sizimawonekera. Kenako chomwe chimatsala ndi chithupsa.
Mavuto omwe angachitike mwa ana aang'ono
Matenda a HSV amapezeka kwambiri mwa ana aang'ono azaka zapakati pa 1 ndi 5. Ngati mwana wanu akuvutika kumwa madzi chifukwa cha zilonda pakamwa, muyenera kusamala kuti muwone ngati ali ndi madzi m'thupi . Komanso, ngati mwana wanu amakonda kuyamwa chala chachikulu kapena kukhudza zilonda pakamwa pake, matendawa amatha kufalikira mpaka zala zake, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda otchedwa herpetic whitlow .
Magawo a chilonda chozizira kuyambira pakukula mpaka kuchira
Chilonda chozizira nthawi zambiri chimatuluka, chimasweka, chimauma, ndipo chimachira mkati mwa sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri. Tiyeni tiwone magawo a izi.
| Gawo | Chikuchitika ndi chiyani komanso liti |
|---|---|
| Gawo Loyamba (Gawo la Prodromal) | Tsiku 1: Khungu pa milomo kapena kuzungulira limayamba kumva dzanzi, kuyabwa, kapena kupweteka. Ichi ndi chizindikiro choyamba chakuti chilonda chikubwera. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kachilomboka kayambiranso kugwira ntchito m'maselo a mitsempha. |
| Gawo lachiwiri (Kupanga ziphuphu) | Masiku 1-2: Pakatha maola 24, ziphuphu zazing'ono zimaonekera pamalo opanda dzanzi. Izi zimasanduka matuza odzaza ndi madzi mkati mwa maola ochepa. Malowa amakhala ofiira, otupa, komanso opweteka. |
| Gawo Lachitatu (Gawo Lolira) | Masiku 2-3: Matuza amaphulika ndikuyamba kutulutsa madzi achikasu owoneka bwino kapena owala. Apa ndi pamene chiopsezo chofalitsa kachilomboka chimakhala chachikulu . |
| Gawo Lachinayi (Gawo Lopanga Chigoba) | Masiku 3-4: Kutuluka magazi kumasiya ndipo chilonda chimatuluka. Uwu ndi mtundu wagolide-bulauni. Chilondachi nthawi zina chingasweke ndikutuluka magazi. |
| Gawo Lachisanu (Kuchiritsa) | Mpaka masiku 14: Chikokachi chidzagwa pakati pa masiku 6 ndi 14. Khungu lomwe lili pansi pake lidzakhala lofiirira pang'ono kwa masiku angapo kenako n’kuchira kwathunthu. |
N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezi zimachitika? Kodi zimayambitsa chiyani?
Monga tanenera kale, chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi matenda a kachilombo ka herpes simplex (HSV). Pali mitundu iwiri ya kachilomboka: HSV-1 ndi HSV-2. Zilonda zambiri zozizira zimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka HSV-1 . Komabe, nthawi zina kachilombo ka HSV-2 kangayambitsenso vutoli.
Ngakhale kuti kachilomboka kamakhala m'thupi, zinthu zina zimatha kuyambiranso. Timatcha izi 'zoyambitsa'.
- Kudwala matenda ena (malungo, chimfine)
- Kupsinjika maganizo
- Kuwala bwino padzuwa
- Kuvulala pakamwa kapena pamalo ozungulira
- Kusintha kwa mahomoni (monga kusamba, mimba)
Ngati mukudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa izi, mutha kuziletsa kuti zisachitike.
Chofunika Kwambiri: Kodi Zilonda Zozizira Ndi Zopatsirana?
Mwachidule, inde. Ndi opatsirana kwambiri. Mutha kutenga kachilomboka mwa kukhudzana ndi munthu amene ali ndi chimfine.
Njira zazikulu zomwe kachilomboka kamafalira ndi kudzera mu kukhudzana ndi malovu ndi khungu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati muli pafupi ndi munthu amene ali ndi chimfine, muyenera kupewa zinthu izi:
- Kupsompsona munthu ameneyo.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwezo monga munthuyo, monga masipuni/mafoloko, udzu, mabotolo amadzi/makapu, ndi mafuta opaka pakamwa.
- Kukhudza chithuza cha munthuyo ndi dzanja lanu.
- Kuchita zogonana zomwe zimaphatikizapo kukhudza chilonda. (Mwachitsanzo, ngati munthu amene ali ndi chilonda chozizira achita zogonana mkamwa, munthu winayo akhoza kudwala matenda a herpes m'mimba.)
Zilonda zozizira zimafalikira kuyambira nthawi yoyamba kumva kuyabwa mpaka chilondacho chitachira kwathunthu. Komabe, chiopsezo chachikulu cha kufalikira kwa matendawa ndi maola 24 oyambirira chilondacho chitaonekera komanso pamene madziwo akadali kutuluka.
Kodi mankhwala ochizira izi ndi otani?
Pali mankhwala ochiritsira zilonda zozizira mwachangu komanso kuchepetsa ululu.
- Mankhwala oletsa ululu pakhungu: Awa ndi ma gels omwe amapakidwa pa chithupsa. Amachititsa dzanzi pamalopo ndipo amachepetsa ululu kwakanthawi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti kudya ndi kumwa kukhale kosavuta.
- Mankhwala oletsa mavairasi: Awa ndi mafuta odzola omwe mumapaka pa matuza. Ena (monga docosanol) mungatenge popanda mankhwala. Ena (monga penciclovir) amafunika mankhwala ochokera kwa dokotala.
- Mankhwala oletsa mavairasi omwa: Awa ndi mankhwala omwe mumamwa pakamwa. Mudzafunika chilolezo cha dokotala pa izi. Dokotala wanu angakulembeni mankhwala awa ngati mwakhala ndi matendawa koyamba kapena ngati akukulirakulira pafupipafupi.
Mankhwala oletsa mavairasi (ma kirimu kapena mapiritsi) ndi othandiza kwambiri ngati ayamba mkati mwa maola 48 oyamba matuza ataonekera. Choncho ndi bwino kuyamba chithandizo mwamsanga mukamva kuyabwa.
Nthawi iliyonse mukawona dokotala
Ngakhale kuti chilonda cha chimfine nthawi zambiri chimachira chokha, nthawi zina ndikofunikira kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala.
| Onani dokotala wanu: | |
|---|---|
| - Kodi iyi ndi nthawi yoyamba izi kukuchitikirani? | |
| - Ngati mukufuna kukambirana za chithandizo (ndi bwino kuyamba chithandizo mwamsanga). | |
| - Ngati chithupsacho sichikuwonetsa zizindikiro zakuchira patatha masiku pafupifupi 10. | |
| - Ngati matuza ndi akulu kwambiri kapena ululu ndi wosapiririka. | |
| - Ngati simukudziwa ngati muli ndi chimfine kapena china chake. | |
| - Ngati pali zizindikiro zina monga kutupa kwa mkamwa kapena zilonda mkamwa. | |
| - Ngati muli ndi vuto la matenda monga atopic dermatitis kapena HIV (anthuwa ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha mavuto). | |
| - Ngati chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chili chofooka. |
Chenjezo lapadera lokhudza makanda obadwa kumene
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri! Ngati mwana wakhanda apezeka ndi kachilombo ka HSV, sizingasiye ndi chimfine chofala. Chikhoza kukhala matenda oopsa komanso oopsa otchedwa Neonatal Herpes . Ngati munthu wamkulu amene ali ndi chimfine akupsompsona mwana wanu kapena mukuona zizindikiro za ziphuphu pakhungu la mwana wanu, pitani kwa dokotala wa ana nthawi yomweyo.
Chilonda Chozizira? Kapena Chilonda Cha Canker? - Tiyeni Tidziwe Kusiyana
Anthu ambiri amasokoneza zinthu ziwirizi. Tiyeni tione kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ziwirizi.
| Mbali | Chilonda Chozizira | Chilonda cha Canker |
|---|---|---|
| Chifukwa | Kachilombo ka HSV | Sizimayambitsa ndi kachilombo. Zingayambitsidwe ndi zinthu zingapo (kupsinjika maganizo, kusowa kwa mavitamini, kuvulala pang'ono). |
| Kodi ndizopatsirana? | Inde, imafalikira kwambiri. | Ayi, si matenda opatsirana. |
| Malo obadwira | Kawirikawiri pamilomo ndi pakhungu lozungulira pakamwa. | Nthawi zonse mkati mwa pakamwa (mkati mwa masaya, pansi pa lilime, m'kamwa). |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Zilonda zozizira zimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka herpes simplex (HSV). Kachilomboka kakalowa m'thupi, kamakhalabe m'thupi kwa moyo wonse.
- Izi ndi zopatsirana kwambiri. Pewani kupsompsonana ndi kugawana ziwiya pamene muli ndi matuza.
- Izi zingabwerezenso chifukwa cha zinthu monga kupsinjika maganizo, matenda, komanso kukhala padzuwa kwambiri.
- Kupaka mafuta oletsa mavairasi pa chizindikiro choyamba cha chithuza kungathandize kuchira msanga.
- Ngati matuza ndi aakulu, osachira kwa masiku opitilira 10, kapena ngati mukuwapanga koyamba, pitani kwa dokotala.
- Musalole munthu amene ali ndi chimfine kupsompsona mwana wakhanda pazifukwa zilizonse. Ndi zoopsa kwambiri.
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