Nthawi zina timakumana ndi zokumana nazo zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri m'moyo. Kutaya mimba ndi chimodzi mwa zokumana nazo zopweteka kwambiri komanso zamaganizo. Pambuyo pa chochitika chotere, madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kuchotsa minofu yotsala m'chiberekero, kutanthauza kuti, kuyeretsa chiberekero kwathunthu. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zotere. Ameneyo ndi Dinoprostone.
Kodi Dinoprostone (Prostaglandin E2) ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Dinoprostone ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuti chiberekero chizigwira ntchito . Ndi cha gulu la mankhwala otchedwa Prostaglandin E2. Taganizirani izi monga momwe panthawi yobereka, chiberekero chimagwira ntchito kuti chikankhire mwana kunja. Mankhwalawa amachitanso chimodzimodzi. Koma apa cholinga chake ndi kuthandiza kutulutsa minofu yotsala m'chiberekero pambuyo poti mimba yapita.
Mankhwalawa amabwera ngati chotsukira m'mimba. Sagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha mutapita padera, komanso pochiza vuto lotchedwa "benign hydatidiform mole", lomwe nthawi zambiri timalitcha kuti "mimba ya mpesa."
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa agwiritsidwe ntchito kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala chokha, motsogozedwa ndi dokotala. Simudzaloledwa kupita nawo kunyumba.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanasankhe kukupatsani mankhwala awa, ayenera kudziwa mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Izi zili choncho chifukwa zingakhale zoopsa kupereka mankhwala awa kwa munthu amene ali ndi matenda enaake. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi chimodzi mwa izi, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za izi.
| Mbiri ya Matenda/Mkhalidwe wa Wodwala | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Matenda | Matenda aliwonse omwe alipo mu nyini, chiberekero, kapena m'chiuno. |
| Mavuto okhudzana ndi mimba | Ngati munavutika kubereka pa nthawi ya mimba yapitayi, ngati munachitidwa opaleshoni, ngati muli ndi zipsera chifukwa cha opaleshoni pa chiberekero, kapena ngati muli ndi placenta previa yotsika. |
| Matenda okhudzana ndi mtima, mapapo ndi magazi | Kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, matenda opuma monga mphumu, kuchepa kwa magazi (kusowa magazi). |
| Matenda ena | Matenda a chiwindi, matenda a impso, glaucoma, matenda a khunyu. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la dinoprostone, ma prostaglandin ena, mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina. |
| Mfundo zina | Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, muli ndi ana opitilira asanu ndi mmodzi, kapena muli ndi magazi ochulukirapo m'mimba. |
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa ndi zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo
Monga tanenera kale, iyi si mankhwala omwe mungagwiritse ntchito kunyumba.
- Piritsi ili limayikidwa mu nyini mwanu ndi katswiri wa zachipatala (dokotala kapena namwino).
- Mukalandira jakisoni, mudzalangizidwa kuti mugone pabedi kwa mphindi pafupifupi 10. Mudzayang'aniridwa mosamala panthawiyi.
- Mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena, makamaka oxytocin, yomwe imayambitsa kupweteka kwa chiberekero. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, kuphatikizapo zowonjezera zilizonse zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito.
- Ngati mukumva malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka m'mimba, kutuluka magazi m'mimba mopanda fungo, kapena kutuluka magazi ambiri , ngakhale patatha masiku ochepa mutamwa mankhwalawo, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Nanga bwanji ngati mlingo ukuwonjezeka?
Izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala motsatira malamulo okhwima, kotero mwayi woti munthu agwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso ndi wochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina munagwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, dziwitsani ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Kapena, funsani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital.Mungathe kulankhula. Ngati pachitika ngozi, pitani ku Chipinda Chothandizira Padzidzidzi (ETU) chapafupi.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena onse, Dinoprostone ingayambitse mavuto ena, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amawapeza. Mavuto ena ndi aakulu, pomwe ena ndi ochepa.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo (matuza pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope/milomo) | Uzani dokotala wanu kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | |
| Kupweteka pachifuwa | |
| Chizungulire kapena kukomoka | |
| Malungo opitirira 38 Celsius (100.4 Fahrenheit) | |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka m'mimba, kupweteka m'chiuno, kutuluka magazi koipa | |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kunenedwa ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kutsegula m'mimba | Ngati izi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Mutu | |
| Kusanza kapena nseru | |
| Kutentha kwa thupi kumakwera pang'ono kenako kumatsikanso | |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi chilichonse chosiyana kapena chachilendo, musaope kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Dinoprostone ndi mankhwala ochokera ku nyini omwe amathandiza kuyeretsa chiberekero pambuyo poti mimba yapita kapena matenda ena a amayi.
- Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse, ziwengo, ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati mukumva malungo, kupweteka kwambiri, kapena kutuluka magazi koipa mutamwa mankhwala, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi chithandizochi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi momasuka. Ndi ufulu wanu.
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