Kodi mungaganizire mantha omwe mumamva mukangomva kupweteka kwambiri pachifuwa mwanu? Tikathamangira kuchipatala, madokotala amagwira ntchito mwachangu kwambiri kuti apulumutse miyoyo yathu. Pakagwa mwadzidzidzi, kaya ndi matenda a mtima kapena kupweteka pachifuwa komwe kukukulirakulira, Eptifibatide ndi mankhwala amphamvu omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane , mwachidule.
Kodi mankhwala otchedwa Eptifibatide ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, Eptifibatide ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa magazi anu kuundana. Nthawi zambiri, tikavulala, magazi athu amaundana ndikuletsa kutuluka magazi. Ndi chinthu chabwino. Koma pakakhala vuto la mtima, ngati magazi amaundana mkati mwa mtsempha wamagazi womwe umanyamula magazi kupita kumtima, amatha kuletsa kuyenda kwa magazi kupita kumtima ndikuyambitsa ngozi yayikulu.
Apa ndi pamene mankhwalawa amatithandiza. Amaletsa magazi kuundana osafunikira kuti asapangike. Komanso, mukalandira chithandizo monga angioplasty kuti mutsegule mtsempha wamagazi wotsekedwa mumtima, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuti magazi kuundana asapangike. Mutha kupeza mankhwalawa pansi pa dzina la kampani `(Integrilin)`.
Chofunika ndichakuti, iyi si mankhwala omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Amaperekedwa kuchipatala kokha, moyang'aniridwa mwachindunji ndi madokotala ndi anamwino.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe chithandizochi
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanasankhe kukupatsani mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu. Chifukwa muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi matenda enaake. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Mkhalidwe wanu | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kudziwitsa? |
|---|---|
| Kutuluka magazi m'masiku 30 apitawa (monga kusanza magazi, ndowe zakuda/zofiira, mkodzo wofiira) | Chifukwa chakuti mankhwalawa amaletsa magazi kuundana, kutuluka magazi komwe kulipo kumatha kukhala koopsa kwambiri. |
| Kuthamanga kwa Magazi Kwambiri | Kuthamanga kwa magazi kosalamulirika kungayambitse zoopsa monga kutuluka magazi muubongo. |
| Kuvulala kwakukulu kapena opaleshoni mkati mwa masabata 6 apitawa | Mabala ochitidwa opaleshoni amawonjezera chiopsezo chotulukanso magazi. |
| Matenda a Impso | Mankhwalawa amachotsedwa m'thupi kudzera mu impso. Ngati impso zili zofooka, mlingo wa mankhwalawo ungafunike kusinthidwa. |
| Ngati mudadwalapo sitiroko kale | Chiwopsezo chimakhala chachikulu makamaka ngati pali mbiri ya sitiroko yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kutuluka magazi. |
| Ngati mudatenga mankhwala ochepetsa magazi monga warfarin sabata yatha | Mankhwala onsewa amatha kugwirirana ntchito ndipo amawonjezera kwambiri chiopsezo cha kutuluka magazi. |
| Kutupa kwa Eptifibatide kapena chinthu china chilichonse | Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la mankhwala, zakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyembekezera mwana, kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Pazochitika zotere, ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala za zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana. |
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera, chifukwa zinthu zina zimatha kusokonezana ndi Eptifibatide ndipo zimakhala zoopsa.
- Aspirin ndi mankhwala ena ofanana nawo
- Mankhwala ena ochepetsa magazi monga Clopidogrel, Ticlopidine
- Dipyridamole
- Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi (monga `alteplase`, `streptokinase`)
- Mankhwala ena ochepetsa magazi monga warfarin, enoxaparin, dalteparin
- Mankhwala ochizira ululu ndi kutupa (NSAIDs) - mwachitsanzo, ibuprofen kapena naproxen
- Zitsamba zina zachikhalidwe (monga adyo, ginger, ginkgo)
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa.
Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa mukamamwa mankhwala
Popeza muli kuchipatala pamene mukulandira mankhwala awa, madokotala ndi anamwino adzakuyang'anirani mosamala. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe zizindikiro izi. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo , uzani dokotala kapena namwino amene akukuthandizani nthawi yomweyo.
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime, kapena nkhope. |
| Zizindikiro za kutuluka magazi | Chimbudzi chakuda chomwe chimaoneka ngati magazi kapena phula, mkodzo wofiira kapena wakuda, kusanza zinthu zomwe zimaoneka ngati khofi wophikidwa, madontho ofiira pakhungu, ndi kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka m'maso, m'kamwa, ndi m'mphuno. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kuvuta kupuma, kupweteka kwa msana, kusintha kwa masomphenya, kuvutika kulankhula, dzanzi mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kapena kukomoka. Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za sitiroko. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Ululu pamalo obayira jakisoni | Kupweteka pang'ono m'mitsempha komwe singano ya jakisoni imalowetsedwa. |
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Mankhwala awa amaperekedwa kuchipatala, kotero mwayi woti izi zichitike nthawi zambiri umakhala wochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwalandira mankhwala ambiri mwanjira ina iliyonse, dziwitsani ogwira ntchito kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo . Komanso, ngati muli ndi vuto ndi mankhwala aliwonse, mutha kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital m'dziko lathu ndikupeza upangiri.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Eptifibatide ndi mankhwala amphamvu komanso opulumutsa moyo omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana pa nthawi yadzidzidzi monga matenda a mtima ndi kupweteka pachifuwa.
- Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuchipatala kokha, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Simuloledwa kupita nawo kunyumba.
- Musanayambe chithandizo, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse (makamaka mbiri ya kutuluka magazi, matenda a impso, kuthamanga kwa magazi) ndi mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Mukamamwa mankhwalawo, ngati mukumva kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka (ndowe zakuda, mkodzo wofiira, mkamwa wotuluka magazi) kapena zizindikiro zina zazikulu (kuvutika kupuma, kukomoka), dziwitsani ogwira ntchito kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu.
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