Kodi dokotala anakuuzani kuti muyambe mankhwala a chemotherapy? Kapena mukukonzekera opaleshoni yaikulu? Kusanza ndi nseru n'zofala kwambiri nthawi ngati izi. Koma munthu amene akukumana ndi vutoli ndi amene amadziwa kusasangalala komwe kumabweretsa. Kotero lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito poletsa kusasangalala kumeneku.
Kodi Granisetron ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Granisetron ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kwa inu kuti mupewe kusanza ndi nseru zomwe mungakumane nazo mukalandira chithandizo cha khansa kapena mutatha opaleshoni. Mwina mumadziwa bwino ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la Kytril.
Izi ndi za gulu la mankhwala otchedwa antiemetics. Matupi athu ali ndi mankhwala omwe amatumiza zizindikiro ku ubongo kuti achititse kusanza ndi nseru. Taganizirani ngati mthenga. Chomwe jekeseni ya Granisetron iyi imachita ndikuletsa mthengayo kuti asagwire ntchito. Ndiye kuti, imaletsa mankhwala amenewo kugwira ntchito. Kenako ubongo wanu sulandira chizindikiro choti "usanze," ndipo mumamva mpumulo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanapereke katemera uyu
Dokotala wanu asanasankhe kukupatsani mankhwala awa, ayenera kudziwa mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa izi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
- Matenda a chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Muyenera kutiuza ngati muli ndi ziwengo zilizonse ku Granisetron, mankhwala ena oletsa kusanza otchedwa ondansetron, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Mimba: Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera kutenga mimba posachedwa.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka kulankhula ndi dokotala popanda kubisa izi.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwala awa si omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Amaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala chokha. Dokotala kapena namwino wophunzitsidwa bwino adzakupatsani jakisoni m'mitsempha kapena kudzera mu saline.
Mankhwalawa amaperekedwanso kwa ana azaka zopitirira ziwiri nthawi zina zapadera. Koma amachitidwa mosamala kwambiri komanso moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mopitirira muyeso?
Izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala kotero mwayi woti izi zichitike ndi wochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, muyenera kudziwitsa ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Kapena, mutha kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Pakagwa mwadzidzidzi, pitani kuchipatala chapafupi.Ndi bwino kupita ku Chipinda Chothandizira Padzidzidzi (ETU).
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Granisetron
Mankhwala ena angayambitse mavuto akamwedwa ndi Granisetron, choncho ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera).
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Zitsanzo ndi zolemba |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi Granisetron | |
| Mankhwala oletsa bowa | Mankhwala ena opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga fluconazole, itraconazole, ndi ketoconazole. |
| Mankhwala ena | Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine |
| Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Granisetron | |
| Mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo | Mankhwala a matenda monga kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa. |
| Mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu | Fentanyl, Tramadol |
| MAOIs | Awa ndi mankhwala akale omwe amaperekedwa pa matenda amisala. (Chitsanzo: Carbex, Marplan) |
| Mankhwala omwe amakhudza kugunda kwa mtima | Mankhwala omwe amawonjezera nthawi ya QT (monga dofetilide, ziprasidone) |
| Zina | Linezolid, Methylene blue (monga jakisoni), Phenobarbital |
Kumbukirani kuti mndandandawu sunathe. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mwamuuza ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo chifukwa chomwa mankhwalawa
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Granisetron ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zofala. Chofunika kwambiri ndi kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muwona china chake chachilendo.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Makhalidwe |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala/namwino nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa kwambiri, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira kapena mosakhazikika, chizungulire, kukomoka, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Zizindikiro za Serotonin Syndrome | Kusakhazikika, kusokonezeka, kuuma kwa minofu kapena kugwedezeka, thukuta kwambiri, kutentha thupi kwambiri, kuzizira, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba. Ichi ndi vuto loopsa. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kudzimbidwa | Kuvuta kupita kuchimbudzi. |
| Mutu | Mutu wamba. |
| Kupweteka m'mimba | Kupweteka m'mimba. |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, chonde dziwitsani dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Granisetron ndi jakisoni wothandiza kwambiri womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kusanza ndi nseru zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha chithandizo cha khansa (chemotherapy) kapena opaleshoni.
- Mankhwala awa si omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala kokha motsogozedwa ndi dokotala.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwapatsa dokotala wanu chidziwitso choona chokhudza matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo, mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, ndi ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukumva kugunda kwa mtima kosazolowereka, zizindikiro zoopsa za ziwengo (matuza pakhungu, kutupa), kapena kuuma kwa minofu.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso, nkhawa, kapena kukayikira kulikonse pa mankhwala awa, musaope kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu