Nthawi zina mwadzidzidzi mumapindika mwendo kapena mkono wanu, kapena mumakoka minofu mukunyamula china chake mukuchita masewera? Kupweteka ndi kusasangalala kwa minofu yolimba kungakhale kosapiririka. Munthawi ngati izi, dokotala wanu angakulembereni mankhwala opumulira minofu. Metaxalone ndi imodzi mwa mankhwala otere omwe angathandize kuthetsa kusasangalala kumeneku.
Kodi Metaxalone ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Metaxalone ndi mankhwala opumulira minofu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuchepetsa ululu ndi kuuma kwa minofu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kupsinjika, kupindika, kapena kuvulala kwina kofanana nako. Imagwira ntchito ngati mankhwala ochepetsa ululu komanso kumasula minofu, kukupatsani mpumulo.
Ku Sri Lanka, mankhwalawa akhoza kuperekedwa ndi mayina osiyanasiyana monga `(Skelaxin)`. Koma onsewa ali ndi chinthu chomwecho chogwira ntchito chotchedwa Metaxalone. Koma pali zinthu zingapo zofunika zomwe tiyenera kudziwa tisanagwiritse ntchito.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Musanapereke mankhwala a Metaxalone kwa inu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu. Mankhwalawa sangakhale ogwirizana ndi matenda ena. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa awa, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za vutoli.
| Mkhalidwe wanu | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kudziwitsa? |
|---|---|
| Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi kapena matenda ena okhudzana ndi magazi | Mankhwala ena amatha kukhudza magazi, choncho ndikofunikira kudziwa izi. |
| Matenda a impso | Mankhwala amasefedwa m'thupi ndi impso. Ngati impso sizikugwira ntchito bwino, mankhwala amatha kusonkhana m'thupi. |
| Matenda a chiwindi | Mankhwala amaphwanyidwa (kusinthidwa) m'thupi ndi chiwindi. Ngati pali vuto ndi chiwindi, zotsatira za mankhwala zimatha kusintha. |
| Matenda a metaxalone kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto | Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo kale, kukambirana za izi kungathandize kupewa vuto lalikulu la ziwengo. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyesa kutenga mimba | Mankhwala ena amatha kukhudza mwana panthawi ya mimba, choncho ndikofunikira kukambirana za izi. |
| Kuyamwitsa mwana | Mankhwala amatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, choncho ndikofunikira kufunsa upangiri kwa dokotala wanu. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwalawa ndi piritsi lomwe mumamwa pakamwa. Mezani piritsi ndi kapu ya madzi. Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mankhwalawa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa. Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwalawo molondola. Musamwe mopitirira muyeso womwe mwauzidwa.
Madokotala amalimbikitsa mankhwalawa kwa ana azaka zopitilira 13 nthawi zina zapadera. Koma amachita izi mosamala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake , musapatse ana anu mankhwalawa popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Chenjezo: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo (Overdose), musachite mantha. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi ya Chipatala chapafupi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Chipatala cha Dziko Lonse cha Colombo. Komanso, mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi Metaxalone
Metaxalone imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, monga mowa, zomwe zingawonjezere zotsatirapo zake kapena kusintha momwe mankhwalawo amagwirira ntchito.
| Zinthu zomwe zingatheke kuyanjana | Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kutengedwa. |
|---|---|
| Mowa | Pewani kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mowa. Kumwa mankhwalawa kungayambitse mavuto aakulu monga kugona tulo ndi chizungulire. |
| Mankhwala ena omwe amayambitsa kugona | Zitsanzo: mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo, mankhwala oletsa nkhawa/ogona, mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo |
| Mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu | Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ochepetsa ululu, makamaka morphine |
| Mankhwala oletsa ululu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa opaleshoni | Ngati mukufuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni kuti mukumwa Metaxalone. |
Mndandanda uwu sunathe. Choncho, mukapita kwa dokotala wanu, mupatseni mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwamuuza ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwalawa
- Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa, kapena zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kuzunguzika. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kusamala mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Mukangokhala pansi mwadzidzidzi mutaima, kapena mukaima mwadzidzidzi mutaima, mungamve chizungulire. Samalani kwambiri ngati ndinu munthu wokalamba. Izi zingachepetse chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa.
- Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu. Mowa ungasinthe zotsatira za mankhwala ndikupangitsa zotsatira zoyipa kukhala zoyipa kwambiri.
- Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena omwe amakupangitsani kugona, mungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zina. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Metaxalone ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izi ndi zoopsa, pomwe zina ndi zochepa.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Makhalidwe |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kupuma movutikira, kuchepa kwa mpweya wopuma. |
| Kufooka kapena kutopa kosazolowereka | Kutopa kwambiri popanda chifukwa. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna chithandizo chamankhwala (koma uzani dokotala ngati zikupitirira) | |
| Nkhawa | Nkhawa zopanda pake, kusakhazikika. |
| Mutu | Mutu wofatsa mpaka wochepa. |
| Kukwiya | Kukwiya msanga, maganizo ovutitsidwa. |
| Mimba yopweteka | Kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, ndi zina zotero. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri.
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius).
- Sungani botolo/bokosi la mankhwala litatsekedwa bwino.
- Tayani mankhwala omwe atha ntchito popanda kuwagwiritsa ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Metaxalone ndi mankhwala opumulira minofu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa ululu ndi kuuma komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuvulala monga kupsinjika kwa minofu ndi kupindika.
- Nthawi zonse imwani mlingo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, monga momwe mwalangizidwira. Musamwenso mankhwala ena.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka okhudzana ndi chiwindi ndi impso) ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kuchita zinthu zoopsa chifukwa mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona ndi chizungulire.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu, monga ziphuphu pakhungu kapena kupuma movutikira, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwalawa pamalo otetezeka omwe ana sangawafikire.
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