Kodi mwapatsidwa mapiritsi a Mycophenolate Mofetil? Tiyeni tikambirane za izi!

Kodi inuyo kapena munthu wina amene mumamudziwa adapatsidwa mankhwala otchedwa `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)` ndi dokotala? Zikatero, ndi zachilendo kuti mafunso ambiri abwere m'maganizo mwanu. "Ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji awa?" "Chidzachitika ndi chiyani ndi awa?" "Kodi pali zotsatirapo zina?" Zinthu ngati zimenezi mwina zili m'maganizo mwanu. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za mankhwala otchedwa `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)` m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse. Monga kulankhula ndi mnzanu.

Kodi mankhwalawa ndi chiyani? `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)`?

Mwachidule, `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)` ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa ntchito ya chitetezo cha mthupi lanu . Tsopano mukuganiza kuti, "O, chitetezo cha mthupi chiyenera kutiteteza ku matenda, ndiye n'chifukwa chiyani chingachepetse?"

Funso labwino. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kwa anthu omwe adasamutsidwa ziwalo zatsopano . Tangoganizirani, tikakhala ndi chiwalo chosamutsidwa monga impso, chiwindi, kapena mtima, chitetezo cha mthupi lathu chimatha kuzindikira chiwalo chatsopanocho ngati "chachilendo" ndikuchiukira (kuchikana). Monga momwe asilikali athu amaukira mdani amene walowa m'dziko lathu. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)` amathandiza kuletsa kukana kumeneko. Amaletsa chitetezo cha mthupi pang'ono ndikulola chiwalo chatsopanocho kukhazikika m'thupi.

Nthawi zambiri mupeza mankhwalawa pansi pa dzina la kampani ya ``CellCept```. Nthawi zina mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwenso ntchito pazinthu zina, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala za izi.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa?

Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri. Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu popanda kubisa chilichonse . Chifukwa ngati muli ndi matenda enaake, muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa zinthu izi, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu :

• Ngati muli ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa magazi kapena matenda ena okhudzana ndi magazi.
• Ngati muli ndi khansa .
• Ngati nthawi zambiri mumatsegula m'mimba.
• Ngati pali mavuto ena ndi chitetezo chamthupi.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda , makamaka matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga ndulu, zilonda zozizira, ndi herpes.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
• Palibe vuto ngati mwalandira katemera posachedwapa , kapena ngati mukuyenera kulandira katemera posachedwa.
• Ngati muli ndi mavuto am'mimba (monga kutupa m'mimba, gastritis).
• Ngati mudakumanapo ndi vuto la Mycophenolate Mofetil, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa.Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri! Tidzakambirana za izi mwatsatanetsatane mtsogolo.

Kumbukirani, zonsezi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu komanso kupambana kwa chithandizo chanu.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Monga momwe dokotala akunenera, chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mlingo woyenera panthawi yoyenera.

• Piritsi ili limatengedwa pakamwa, ndi kapu yabwino ya madzi .
• Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala molondola.
• Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amatengedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu . Izi zikutanthauza ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya. Pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti mumwe pamodzi ndi chakudya.
• Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi . Mezani piritsi lonse.
• Ngakhale piritsilo litasweka mwangozi ndi kuphwanyika, musalole kuti ufawo ufike pakhungu lanu kapena m'maso mwanu. Ngati litasweka, litsukeni nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi .
• Khalani ndi chizolowezi chomwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanenera.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.

Mukalandira mankhwala awa kuchokera ku pharmacy, mudzapatsidwa kabuku kapadera kodziwitsa anthu komwe katchedwa ``MedGuide``. Werengani mosamala nthawi iliyonse mukalandira mankhwala atsopano. Ali ndi zambiri zofunika kwa inu.

Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wa ana za mankhwalawa. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina amapatsidwa ana, pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.

Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani malo owongolera poizoni kapena chipinda chodzidzimutsa nthawi yomweyo.

Mankhwala awa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense mankhwala anu.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Chonde, musachite mantha nthawi ngati zimenezi. Imwani mankhwala anu mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa? (Kuyanjana)

Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri. Mankhwala `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)` amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ndi katemera, ndiko kuti, amatha kutsutsana. Ngati izi zitachitika, mphamvu ya mankhwalayo ingasinthe, kapena zotsatira zake zingawonjezere.

Musamwe mankhwala awa ndi:

• Katemera wamoyo: Ngati mutenga izi, mumakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matenda chifukwa chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chimachepa.

Mankhwalawa angagwirizanenso ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

• `acyclovir` kapena `valacyclovir` (mankhwala operekedwa ku mavairasi monga herpes)
• `azathioprine` (iyi ndi mankhwala ena omwe amachepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi)
• Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka:Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane.
• Mitundu ina ya maantibayotiki : mwachitsanzo, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, norfloxacin, trimethoprim; sulfamethoxazole, penicillin, ndi amoxicillin; clavulanic acid.
• Mankhwala ena a matenda am'mimba: `lansoprazole`, `omeprazole`, kapena `pantoprazole`.
• `cyclosporine` (iyi ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwanso pambuyo poika munthu wina)
• `ganciclovir` kapena `valganciclovir`
• `isavuconazonium`
• Mankhwala ochepetsa cholesterol: `cholestyramine` ndi `colestipol`.
• `metronidazole`
• Mankhwala ena okhala ndi `mycophenolate`
• `probenecid`
• `rifampin` (mankhwala a chifuwa chachikulu)
• `sevelamer`
• Mankhwala ochepetsa asidi m'mimba (mankhwala oletsa asidi): Omwe ali ndi `magnesium hydroxide` ndi `aluminium hydroxide`.
• `telmisartan` (mankhwala ochizira kuthamanga kwa magazi)

Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse (omwe amalembedwa ndi dokotala kapena omwe amagulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika), zitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mukumwa. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zinthu zina zingasokoneze mankhwala anu.

Kodi muyenera kusamala ndi chiyani mukamamwa mankhwalawa?

Muyenera kusamala kwambiri za thanzi lanu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

• Pitani kwa dokotala wanu nthawi zonse. Dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani kuti aone momwe zinthu zilili komanso adzakuyesani mayeso ofunikira. Muyenera kuyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse m'miyezi ingapo yoyambirira mutamwa mankhwalawo.
• Samalani padzuwa. Pewani kuwala kwa dzuwa momwe mungathere. Ngati mutuluka panja, valani zovala zophimba thupi lanu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa . Musagwiritse ntchito nyali za dzuwa kapena mabedi/mahema opaka utoto. Mankhwalawa angapangitse khungu lanu kukhala losakhudzidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa.

Mimba ndi Zilema Zobadwa Nazo - Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri!

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupewa kutenga mimba mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, chifukwa mankhwalawa angayambitse zilema zazikulu zobadwa nazo .

Kwa akazi:

• Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kutenga mayeso a mimba kuti muwonetsetse kuti mulibe pakati, ndipo ayenera kukhala `(negative)`.
• Ngati mukuchita zogonana, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri zodalirika zolerera pamodzi . Izi ziyenera kuchitika kwa milungu 4 musanayambe kumwa mapiritsi, nthawi yonse yomwe mukumwa mapiritsi, komanso kwa milungu 6 mutasiya kumwa mapiritsi.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi oletsa kubereka kokha sikungakhale kokwanira panthawiyi. Chifukwa chake, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe njira yoyenera kwambiri yolerera.
• Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi mimba,Imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Kwa amuna:

• Ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu pogonana ndi mkazi amene angatenge mimba.
• Ngati mayi atenga mimba chifukwa cha inu, mwanayo akhoza kukhala ndi zilema zobadwa nazo, kapena kutayika asanabadwe.
• Muyenera kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito makondomu kwa masiku 90 mutasiya kumwa mapiritsi.
• Ngati mnzanu atenga pakati pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Pewani kupereka umuna pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa masiku 90 mutasiya.

Ngakhale malangizo awa angawoneke ovuta pang'ono, dziwani kuti ndi ofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu ndi cha mwana wanu wosabadwa.

• Samalani ndi matenda: Ngati mukumwa mankhwala otere, chimfine, kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Musadzichiritse nokha. Mankhwalawa angachepetse mphamvu ya thupi lanu yolimbana ndi matenda.
• Pewani kupereka magazi: Musapereke magazi pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu 6 mutasiya kumwa.
• Kugona kapena chizungulire: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena chizungulire. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita ntchito zina zomwe zimafuna kusamala mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Musaime kapena kukhala tsonga mwadzidzidzi, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba. Izi zingachepetse chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa? (Zotsatirapo Zake)

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Mycophenolate Mofetil ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Si aliyense amene amawapeza, koma ndibwino kuwadziwa.

Ngati chinthu chonga ichi chichitika, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

• Zizindikiro za ziwengo: ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, ndi lilime.
• Chimbudzi chakuda, chamagazi, komanso chokhazikika.
• Kusintha kwa masomphenya.
• Chizungulire.
• Malungo, kuzizira, kapena zizindikiro zina za matenda.
• Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka (monga kutuluka magazi m'mphuno, kutuluka magazi m'kamwa) kapena kuvulala.
• Kutopa kosazolowereka, kufooka.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimafuna upangiri wa dokotala, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa:

• Kudzimbidwa.
• Kutsegula m'mimba.
• Kusowa tulo (vuto la kugona).
• Kusowa chilakolako.
• Kusanza, kusanza.

Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira. Ngati muwona china chilichonse chachilendo kuwonjezera pa izi, funsani dokotala wanu za izi. Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo zake ku US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (nambala ya foni: 1-800-FDA-1088).

Kodi ndiyenera kusunga kuti mankhwalawa?

Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kusunga mankhwala anu moyenera.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius / madigiri 59 ndi 86 Fahrenheit).
• Tetezani ku kuwala.
• Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.

Pomaliza, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Kumbukirani, nkhaniyi imangopereka chidule cha mankhwala `(Mycophenolate Mofetil)`. Sikufotokoza zonse.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa, musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala. Iwo ndi omwe angakupatseni upangiri wabwino kwambiri.

Mankhwalawa alembedwa kuti akuthandizeni kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Chifukwa chake, chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndikutsatira malangizo a dokotala molondola. Ndikukufunirani kuti muchire mwachangu!

Mycophenolate Mofetil, CellCept, kusamutsa ziwalo, chitetezo chamthupi, choletsa chitetezo chamthupi, zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala, kuyanjana kwa mankhwala