Ngakhale kuti malungo tsopano ndi matenda omwe amalamulidwa kwambiri m'dziko lathu, timamvabe za matendawa nthawi ndi nthawi. Makamaka kwa iwo omwe adapita kumayiko omwe malungo ndi ofala, chiopsezochi chingakhale pachiwopsezo. Chifukwa chake, kuti muchiritse kapena kupewa malungo, dokotala wanu mwina adakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Primaquine. Popeza mankhwalawa ndi ofunikira kwambiri, tiyeni tikambirane momveka bwino lero.
Kodi Primaquine ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, Primaquine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ndi kupewa matenda a malungo. Malungo amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timakhala m'magazi mwathu. Primaquine imagwira ntchito popha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikuchiritsa matendawa. Mu mitundu ina ya malungo, mankhwalawa ndi ofunikiranso kupha tizilombo tomwe timabisala m'chiwindi.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe Primaquine
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zomwe zili pansipa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito Primaquine.
| Onani ngati muli ndi mikhalidwe iyi |
|---|
| Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi kapena matenda ena okhudzana ndi magazi. |
| Matenda a shuga. |
| Chofunika kwambiri: Kusowa kwa G6PD (Glucose 6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase - Kusowa kwa G6PD). Ichi ndi vuto la majini. |
| Mbiri ya matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha. |
| Kuchepa kwa potaziyamu kapena magnesium m'magazi. |
| Matenda a autoimmune monga lupus kapena rheumatoid arthritis. |
| Matenda a chithokomiro. |
| Kusowa zakudya m'thupi. |
| Ngati mumwa mowa. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zinthu zina zotetezera monga Primaquine kapena Chloroquine. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba. |
| Ngati mukuyamwitsa mwana. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Momwe mungamwere mankhwalawo
Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa ndi kapu ya madzi. Imwani monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa. Musamwe mopitirira muyeso womwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti mumwe, kapena kumwa pafupipafupi.
Ngati mupereka kwa ana
Ngati mwana wanu wapatsidwa mankhwala awa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wa ana za mankhwalawa. Nthawi zina zapadera, amapatsidwa ana, koma njira zina zodzitetezera ziyenera kutsatiridwa.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Tangoganizani kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika , musazengereze. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi ya chipatala chapafupi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Choncho, musawagawire wina aliyense, ngakhale munthuyo ali ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi Primaquine
Primaquine ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
| Musamwe Primaquine pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa! | |
|---|---|
| Cisapride | Dronedarone |
| Pimozide | Quinacrine |
| Thioridazine | |
| Zinthu izi zingayambitsenso mavuto - uzani dokotala wanu | |
| Madzi a mphesa | |
| Mankhwala ena omwe amayambitsa kugunda kwa mtima kosazolowereka (monga dofetilide, ziprasidone) | |
Mndandandawu sunathe. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mumamwa. Uzaninso dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Zizindikiro: Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa mutamwa mankhwala kwa masiku angapo, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Kusintha kwa masomphenya: Ngati mumwa mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo mukuwona kusintha kulikonse m'maso anu, onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala wa maso ndikuyesedwa maso anu.
- Kugona/Kuzunguzika: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kuzunguzika. Choncho, musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Pewani kudzuka pamalo omwe mukukhala, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba. Izi zingachepetse chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa.
- Mtundu wa mkodzo: Mkodzo wanu ndi wakuda kapena wofiira.Ngati zitachitika, zingakhale chizindikiro choopsa. Ngati ndi choncho, dziwitsani dokotala wanu mwamsanga.
- Chitetezo ku udzudzu: Ngati muli kudera lomwe malungo ndi ofala, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziteteza ku udzudzu mukumwa mankhwala anu.
- Khalani m'zipinda zotetezedwa bwino zokhala ndi maukonde kuti udzudzu usalowe.
- Gonani pansi pa ukonde wa udzudzu.
- Valani mathalauza aatali ndi zovala za manja aatali zomwe zimaphimba thupi lanu bwino.
- Pakani mankhwala othamangitsa udzudzu pamalo omwe ali otseguka pa thupi.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo za Primaquine
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Primaquine ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izi ndi zoopsa, pomwe zina ndizofala.
| Zotsatirapo/zizindikiro |
|---|
| Ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. |
| Matenda a ziwengo - ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Mkodzo wakuda. |
| Zizindikiro zomwe zimasonyeza kusintha koopsa kwa kugunda kwa mtima - kupweteka pachifuwa, chizungulire, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosakhazikika, kupuma movutikira. |
| Malungo kapena matenda opatsirana. |
| Kutupa kapena kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka. |
| Khungu lotumbululuka kapena losasintha mtundu. |
| Kumva kutopa kwambiri kapena kufooka. |
| Kusanza m'miyendo. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu. |
| Ngati izi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Kusanza, kusanza. |
| Kupweteka m'mimba, kupunduka. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Primaquine ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri a malungo. Nthawi zonse imwani monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani, mu mlingo woyenera, komanso panthawi yoyenera.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena onse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa, makamaka matenda monga kusowa kwa G6PD.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa mukumwa mankhwala, monga mkodzo wakuda, chizungulire chachikulu, kapena kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, musamwe mapiritsi awiri nthawi imodzi. Ngati mwamwa mowa wambiri, pitani ku ETU ya chipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
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