Zinthu Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Mapiritsi a Scopolamine (Scopolamine)

Kodi mumamvanso chizungulire, nseru, ndipo mukufuna kusanza mutayenda mtunda waufupi pa basi, galimoto, kapena galimoto? Timatcha izi kuti 'kudwala koyenda' kapena 'kudwala koyenda'. Izi ndi zomwe anthu ambiri amakumana nazo ndipo zimakhala zosasangalatsa kwambiri. Komanso, anthu ena nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda am'mimba (monga Irritable Bowel Syndrome). Chifukwa chake, pazochitika zotere, dokotala wanu angakulembereni piritsi lotchedwa Scopolamine. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za mtundu wa mankhwala a Scopolamine, momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito, komanso zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mwachidule, kodi Scopolamine ndi chiyani?

Scopolamine ndi mankhwala omwe amakhudza mitsempha ya thupi lathu. Amalamulira ntchito ya zinthu zina zachilengedwe m'thupi lathu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazifukwa zingapo.

• Matenda Oyenda: Tikamayenda m'magalimoto monga mabasi, magalimoto, ndi sitima, pamakhala kusamvana pakati pa ziwalo zowongolera bwino mkati mwa khutu lathu lamkati ndi zomwe timawona kudzera m'maso mwathu. Izi zimayambitsa zizindikiro zotsutsana ku ubongo, zomwe zimayambitsa nseru, kusanza, ndi chizungulire. Scopolamine imagwira ntchito pochepetsa kutumiza kwa zizindikirozi ku ubongo.
• Pa matenda a m'mimba: Nthawi zina, minofu ya m'matumbo imafinya mosadzifunira, zomwe zingayambitse kupweteka m'mimba komanso kusasangalala. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kumasula minofuyo ndikuletsa zizindikiro.
• Matenda a Parkinson: Nthawi zina Scopolamine imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala othandizira kuchepetsa zizindikiro zina za matenda a Parkinson (monga kunjenjemera).

Nthawi zina amaperekedwanso kuti achepetse nseru ndi kusanza pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Koma kumbukirani, iyi ndi mankhwala omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala walangiza.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mapiritsi a Scopolamine, adzakufunsani za matenda anu. Koma muyenera kumuuza zoonadi izi, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi matenda ena kungakhale koopsa.

• Matenda ena omwe muli nawo:
• Ngati mukuvutika kukodza kapena muli ndi prostate gland yotupa.
• Ngati muli ndi glaucoma, vuto lomwe limayambitsa kupanikizika kwa maso.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso kapena chiwindi.
• Ngati dokotala wakuuzani kuti muli ndi vuto la m'mimba kapena m'mimba.
• Matenda a ziwengo:Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi Scopolamine, mankhwala a Atropine, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena mankhwala osungira, onetsetsani kuti mwatchula izi.
• Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwalawa.

Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala adzasankha ngati akupatseni mankhwala awa kapena apitirire ndi njira ina.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi yosavuta kwambiri, koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira malangizo molondola.

• Momwe mungamwere: Imwani piritsi ili pakamwa ndi kapu ya madzi.
• Uphungu wa zachipatala: Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, mu mlingo weniweni komanso nthawi yeniyeni. Werengani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala mosamala. Musamwe mankhwala opitirira muyeso womwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani.
• Ngati aperekedwa kwa ana: Ngati mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa ana aang'ono, ayenera kuperekedwa kokha motsogozedwa ndi dokotala wa ana . Chisamaliro chapadera chingafunike popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mopitirira muyeso?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi ya chipatala chapafupi (ETU) mwachangu. Kapena, mutha kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze upangiri. Izi ndi zadzidzidzi ndipo ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira yafika nthawi yomwe mwakumbukira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe kawiri kapena kuonjezera mlingo kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaiwala.

Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala

Muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi zinthu zina zomwe mumachita tsiku ndi tsiku mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

• Kugona ndi Kusamala: Mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona, chizungulire, komanso kusawona bwino . Chifukwa chake, pewani zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwira ntchito pamalo okwera, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakhudzira thupi lanu.
• Samalani mukadzuka: Mungamve chizungulire mukadzuka mwadzidzidzi mutadzuka kapena mukadzuka pabedi. Izi zimachitika kwambiri kwa okalamba. Choncho, dzukani mosamala.
• Mowa:Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu mukamamwa scopolamine. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mowa kungapangitse kuti munthu azigona kwambiri komanso azizunguzika.
• Pakamwa pouma: Pakamwa pouma ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Kuti izi zitheke, kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti osatsekemera, ndi kumwa madzi tsiku lonse zingathandize. Komabe, ngati pakamwa poumapo ndi koopsa komanso kosalekeza, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
• Maso ouma: Maso ouma komanso kusawona bwino kungachitikenso. Ngati muvala ma contact lens, mungakhale ndi vuto linalake. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito madontho opaka mafuta kuti muchepetse vutoli. Komabe, ngati vutoli likupitirira kapena ndi lalikulu, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala wa maso.

Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa

Scopolamine ndi mankhwala omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena, kotero mukapita kwa dokotala wanu, muuzeni zonse zomwe mukumwa.

• Mankhwala a matenda ena (monga mankhwala a ziwengo, mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa)
• Mankhwala ogulidwa ku pharmacy popanda chilolezo cha dokotala
• Mavitamini ndi zinthu zina zochokera ku zitsamba (zitsamba/zowonjezera)
• Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula ngati mukusuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo.

Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala wanu angasankhe njira yotetezeka kwambiri yothandizira.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Scopolamine ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izi sizowopsa, koma zina zimafunika chisamaliro chadzidzidzi. Gome ili pansipa limapereka kumvetsetsa bwino izi.

Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izo.

Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?

• Sungani kutali ndi ana: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwala pamalo otetezeka, omwe ana aang'ono sangawafikire.
• Kutentha: Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius). Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi.
• Kutha Ntchito: Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito tsiku lomwe lalembedwa pa phukusi la mankhwala. Tayani bwino.