Kodi dokotala wanu anakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Telbivudine chifukwa chakuti muli ndi Hepatitis, makamaka Hepatitis B? Lero tikambirana mwachidule za mankhwalawa, zomwe amagwira ntchito, komanso zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamawagwiritsa ntchito. Kumvetsetsa bwino mankhwala omwe mukumwa ndikofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi lanu.
Kodi Telbivudine ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, Telbivudine ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la mankhwala oletsa mavairasi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a chiwindi cha mtundu wa B.
Tsopano, pali chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe tonse tiyenera kumvetsetsa apa. Mankhwalawa sangachiritse matenda a chiwindi kotheratu . Komanso, kumwa mankhwalawa sikungakulepheretseni kufalitsa matendawa kwa ena.
"Ndiye n'chifukwa chiyani mukumwa mankhwalawa?" mwina mukudabwa. Ganizirani za mankhwala a matenda a shuga. Mankhwalawa sachiza matenda a shuga kwathunthu, koma amawongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa maso, impso, ndi mitsempha chifukwa cha matenda a shuga. Ndicho chimene Telbivudine imachita. Imagwira ntchito poletsa kufalikira (kufalikira) kwa kachilombo ka hepatitis B m'thupi lanu. Kachiromboka kakalamuliridwa motere, kangachepetse kuwonongeka komwe kachilomboka kamachita ku chiwindi chanu. Izi zingathandize kupewa matenda aakulu monga matenda a chiwindi.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Kuti mukhale otetezeka, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa. Izi ndi zinthu zomwe muyenera kuzitchula.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la impso .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda ena a chiwindi kuwonjezera pa matenda a chiwindi.
- Ngati chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chili chofooka (monga kachilombo ka HIV).
- Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la Telbivudine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto kapena zosungira.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba posachedwa .
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala adzasankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi, ndipo ngati ndi choncho, mlingo woti mupereke.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, muyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito bwino.
- Imwani piritsi ili pakamwa ndi kapu ya madzi .
- Gwiritsani ntchito mlingo woyenera monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Mungathe kumwa izi musanadye kapena mutadya . Sizingayambitse mavuto.
- Chofunika kwambiri ndikukhala nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.Kuyesa kumwa mankhwala anu. Kungakhale bwino kuyika alamu pafoni yanu. Kumwa nthawi yomweyo mwanjira imeneyi kungathandize kuti mankhwalawo azigwira ntchito mofanana m'thupi lanu.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala pazifukwa zilizonse. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse matendawo kukulirakulira mwadzidzidzi.
- Ngati mwaphonya mlingo: Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono kuti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe kawiri.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha ndipo nthawi yomweyo imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Telbivudine ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa mwa anthu ena. Ngakhale zambiri mwa izi ndi zazing'ono, pali zinthu zina zomwe tiyenera kuzidziwa bwino. Kuti zikhale zosavuta, tidzazigawa m'magawo awiri.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Kusamvana kwa Thupi | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa kwambiri, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kuvuta kupuma kapena kumva ngati munthu walephera kupuma mokwanira. |
| Zizindikiro za Lactic Acidosis | Kusanza kwambiri, kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, kutopa kwambiri, kupuma mofulumira. |
| Mavuto a chiwindi | Maso kapena khungu kukhala lachikasu (jaundice), mkodzo wakuda, ndowe zowala, kupweteka kumtunda kwa kumanja kwa m'mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya. |
| Mavuto a minofu (Myopathy) | Kupweteka kwambiri kwa minofu, kuuma, kapena kufooka komwe kumachitika popanda chifukwa. |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa: | |
| Matenda ofala | Mutu, chifuwa, kutsegula m'mimba, kusadya bwino, kutentha thupi, kusowa tulo. |
Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izo.
Zinthu zina zofunika kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Mankhwala Ena: Patsani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera). Izi ndi zoona makamaka pa mankhwala monga interferon ndi mankhwala ena omwe amatulutsidwa ndi impso, omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
- Mayeso azachipatala: Ndikofunikira kuonana ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yake ndikuyesedwa magazi, chifukwa izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti muwone momwe mankhwalawa amakhudzira chiwindi ndi impso zanu.
- Kupewa kufalikira kwa matendawa: Monga tanenera kale, ngakhale mutamwa mankhwalawa, mutha kupatsira matendawa kwa wina. Matenda a chiwindi B ndi matenda obwera m'magazi omwe amafalikira kudzera mu kugonana. Choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zotetezeka zopewera kufalitsa matendawa kwa okondedwa anu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Telbivudine ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa kachilombo ka hepatitis B, koma si mankhwala omwe amachiritsa matendawa kwathunthu.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala kapena kusintha mlingo popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe omwe mukumwa.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto ena aakulu, monga kupweteka kwa minofu kosaneneka, khungu kapena maso kukhala achikasu, kapena kupuma movutikira.
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti thanzi lanu lione dokotala wanu pa nthawi yake ndikuyesedwa ndi dokotala komanso magazi.
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