Kodi dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti muli ndi sodium yochepa m'magazi mwanu? Kodi adakupatsani mankhwala opangidwa ndi Urea ngati mankhwala? Mwina munasokonezeka pang'ono mutamva dzinali. "Urea ndi chiyani? Ndiyenera kuigwiritsa ntchito bwanji? Kodi pali zotsatirapo zake?" Mwina muli ndi mafunso ambiri m'maganizo mwanu. Musadandaule. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwala otchedwa Urea m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse.
Kodi mankhwala amenewa otchedwa Urea ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, Urea ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kubwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa sodium m'thupi lanu pamene kuchuluka kwa sodium m'magazi anu, ndiko kuti, m'magazi, kumachepa (matendawa amatchedwa Hyponatremia).
Taganizirani izi, kuti chilichonse m'thupi lathu chigwire ntchito bwino, payenera kukhala sodium m'magazi. Izi zili ngati mafuta ofunikira pa injini ya galimoto. Sodium imayang'anira kuchuluka kwa madzi m'thupi lathu ndipo imasunga magwiridwe antchito abwino a mitsempha ndi minofu. Ngati pazifukwa zina kuchuluka kwa sodium kumeneku kumachepa kwambiri, kungakhudze magwiridwe antchito a thupi lathu. Pamenepo dokotala amakulemberani mankhwala a Urea awa.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, adzakufunsani zinthu zingapo. Komabe, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za zinthu zotsatirazi. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
- Ziwengo: Ngati muli ndi vuto la urea, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira, onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo.
- Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa . Muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa panthawiyi.
- Matenda ena: Ngati muli ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi impso zanu, chiwindi, kapena mtima, uzani dokotala wanu za matendawo.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Izi n'zosavuta, koma zofunika kwambiri.
- Gwiritsani ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera: Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, malinga ndi kuchuluka ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Musawonjezere kapena kuchepetsa mlingo.
- Kwa ana: Ngati mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa ana, ndikofunikira kukambirana ndi dokotala wa ana ndikutsatira malangizo awo. Chisamaliro chapadera chingafunike.
- Ngati mwaphonya mlingo:Ngati mwadzidzidzi mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo molakwika, pitani ku chipatala cha Emergency Unit (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Choncho, musawagawire wina aliyense, ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Zina mwa zinthu zomwe mukumwa zingagwirizane ndi mankhwala a Urea awa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zingakhudze momwe mankhwalawo amagwirira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mukumwa.
- Mankhwala ena (Mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala)
- Mavitamini
- Zakudya zowonjezera
- Mankhwala azitsamba monga kashaya ndi arishta
Makamaka, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa mankhwala otsatirawa:
- Maantibayotiki ena - mwachitsanzo, amikacin, gentamicin, tobramycin.
- Lithium - mankhwala a matenda amisala.
- Sotalol - mankhwala a matenda a mtima.
Mndandandawu sunathe. Choncho ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa. Komanso, muuzeni ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Urea ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izi ndi zoopsa, zina sizili zoopsa kwenikweni. Ndikofunikira kuti muzidziwe izi.
| Zotsatira zoyipa za urea | |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime kapena nkhope. |
| Zizindikiro za Kusowa kwa Potassium | Kugwedezeka kwa minofu kapena kupweteka, kupweteka pachifuwa, chizungulire, kufooka, kukomoka, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosakhazikika, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mutu | Mutu wamba. |
| Kusasangalala m'mimba | Kusamva bwino monga kupweteka m'mimba ndi nseru. |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.
Pamene ndikumwa mankhwala...
Dokotala wanu mwina adzalamula kuti muyesedwe magazi nthawi zonse kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa sodium ndi mchere wina pamene mukumwa Urea. Onetsetsani kuti mwayesa mayesowa nthawi zonse. Komanso, ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha kapena zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Urea ndi mankhwala omwe amabwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa sodium m'magazi.
- Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwala anu monga momwe dokotala wanu akulangizirani, mu kuchuluka komwe mwapatsidwa, komanso panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo, kaya muli ndi pakati, ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri nthawi imodzi.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto ena aakulu monga kutupa pankhope, kupuma movutikira, kapena kupweteka pachifuwa.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
- Sungani mankhwalawo kutentha kwa chipinda, komwe ana sangawafikire. Tayani mankhwalawo atatha ntchito.
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