Tikudziwa kuti kulimbana ndi khansa sikophweka. Paulendowu, mudzamva za mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Chithandizo chimodzi chotere, Ziv-Aflibercept, ndi chithandizo chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena a mitundu ina ya khansa, makamaka yomwe imapezeka m'matumbo. Dzinalo lingamveke lovuta pang'ono. Koma musadandaule. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwala awa, zomwe amachita, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo, m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse.
Mwachidule, kodi mankhwala amenewa ndi amtundu wanji?
Ziv-Aflibercept ndi mankhwala oletsa khansa, omwe ndi mtundu wa chemotherapy. Koma amagwira ntchito mosiyana pang'ono. Ganizirani maselo a khansa ngati udzu. Udzu uwu umafunikira chakudya, chomwe ndi magazi, kuti ukule. Chomwe mankhwalawa amachita ndikuletsa maselo a khansa kumera mitsempha yatsopano yamagazi ndikudula michere yomwe imapita kwa iwo. Zili ngati kusiya kuthirira udzu. Kenako maselo a khansa sangakule, kapena kukula kwawo kumawongoleredwa kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena a khansa ya m'matumbo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi kuti adziwe ngati chithandizochi chili choyenera kwa inu komanso chotetezeka. Muyenera kupereka izi popanda kubisa chilichonse kwa inu.
Kumbukirani, ngakhale chidziwitso chochepa chomwe mumapereka chingathandize kwambiri pa kupambana kwa chithandizo komanso chitetezo chanu.
Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Matenda anu | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kudziwitsa? |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa | Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri . Mankhwalawa akhoza kuvulaza kwambiri mwana amene ali m'mimba. |
| Ngati munakhalapo ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, kapena sitiroko m'mbuyomu. | Popeza mankhwalawa amatha kukhudza kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi mitsempha yamagazi, dokotala wanu ayenera kusamala kwambiri za thanzi la mtima wanu. |
| Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya matenda otuluka magazi kapena kutuluka magazi m'mimba. | Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi, chifukwa mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti magazi azituluka m'thupi. |
| Ngati mwangochitidwa opaleshoni posachedwapa kapena mukukonzekera kuchitidwa opaleshoni mtsogolo. | Mankhwalawa amatha kuchedwetsa kuchira, choncho ndikofunikira kuyang'anira mankhwalawo musanachite opaleshoni komanso mutachita opaleshoni. |
| Matenda a impso kapena kutaya madzi m'thupi. | Popeza impso zimalamulira madzi ndi mankhwala m'thupi, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe zimagwirira ntchito. |
| Kuchuluka kwa magazi m'thupi. | Popeza chemotherapy ingayambitse kuchepa kwa maselo m'magazi, ndikofunikira kudziwa mulingo wanu woyambira. |
| Matenda amtundu uliwonse, makamaka matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga nsabwe kapena herpes. | Chifukwa chithandizo chimachepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi, matenda omwe alipo kale akhoza kukulirakulira. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwala awa kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto. | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti tipewe ziwengo. |
Kodi mankhwalawa amaperekedwa bwanji m'thupi?
Mankhwala awa si omwe mungamwe kunyumba. Ziv-Aflibercept ndi jakisoni woperekedwa mumtsempha (kulowetsedwa).Monga momwe zimakhalira popereka madzi amchere, mankhwalawa amalowetsedwa m'thupi lanu kudzera m'mitsempha. Izi zimachitika kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala ndi katswiri wazachipatala wodziwa bwino ntchito.
Ngati simungathe kufika pa nthawi yomwe mwakonza, chonde dziwitsani dokotala wanu kapena chipatala chanu nthawi yomweyo. Si bwino kunyalanyaza chithandizo.
Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso, musachite mantha chifukwa mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuchipatala. Dziwitsani dokotala kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mukufuna zina, mutha kuyimbiranso National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti akupatseni upangiri.
Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri panthawi ya chithandizo
Muyenera kusamala thupi lanu pang'ono mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Opaleshoni ndi chithandizo cha mano
Ngati mukufuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni kapena chithandizo cha mano (monga kuchotsa dzino), uzani dokotala wanu wa khansa ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni/dokotala wa mano pasadakhale. Mankhwalawa angachedwetse kuchira . Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri ayenera kuyimitsidwa milungu 4 opaleshoni isanachitike . Komanso, mutachita opaleshoni, mankhwalawa sayenera kuyambikanso mpaka bala litachira kwathunthu, zomwe zikutanthauza milungu 4 .
Mimba ndi Kubereka
- Kwa akazi: Musatenge mimba pazifukwa zilizonse pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa mwezi umodzi mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Zingayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa mwana wosabadwayo. Komanso, pewani kuyamwitsa panthawiyi.
- Kwa amuna: Mankhwalawa amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa umuna, zomwe zingakhudze kuthekera kwanu kutenga pakati.
- Ngati muli ndi nkhawa kapena mantha okhudza kubereka kwanu (kuthekera kwanu kukhala ndi ana), lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za nkhaniyi momasuka musanayambe kulandira chithandizo.
Chitetezo ku matenda
Mankhwala a chemotherapy amachepetsa mphamvu ya thupi yolimbana ndi matenda, kutanthauza kuti, chitetezo chake cha mthupi . Chifukwa chake, ngakhale kachilombo kakang'ono kakhoza kukhala koopsa.
- Khalani kutali ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda monga chimfine ndi fuluwenza momwe mungathere.
- Samalani mukamatsuka mano anu komanso pogwiritsa ntchito zotsukira mano. Pali mwayi waukulu woti mkamwa mutuluke magazi komanso matenda opatsirana.
- Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kapena kupweteka pakhosi , musamwe mankhwala monga paracetamol nokha, koma imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku Dipatimenti Yodzidzimutsa ya chipatala chapafupi (ETU) .
Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Si aliyense amene amazipeza. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zotsatirapo zake ndi ziti komanso zomwe zili zoopsa.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kunenedwa kwa dokotala wanu kapena kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| • Matenda a ziwengo (matuza pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime) | • Kuvuta kupuma, kupweteka pachifuwa, kutupa kwa mwendo |
| • Mutu waukulu, kusintha kwa masomphenya, chisokonezo, kuvutika kulankhula | • Magazi mu ndowe kapena ndowe zakuda, zokhazikika |
| • Mkodzo wofiira kapena wakuda | • Kusanza masanzi ofiirira kapena otuluka magazi, monga khofi wophikidwa |
| • Kufooka mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka mbali imodzi ya thupi (nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo) | • Kuvutika kuyenda, chizungulire, kulephera kulinganiza bwino zinthu |
| • Malungo, kuzizira, pakhosi | • Kutupa kapena kutuluka magazi m'mphuno kapena m'kamwa kosazolowereka |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa: | |
| • Kutsegula m'mimba | • Kupweteka m'mimba |
| • Kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya | • Zilonda pakamwa kapena pakhosi |
| • Kutopa kwambiri, kutopa | • Kuchepetsa thupi |
| • Mutu | |
Popeza mankhwala a chemotherapy amakhudzanso maselo athanzi, ndi zachilendo kumva kusasangalala komanso kutopa. Koma uzani dokotala wanu za zotsatirapo zilizonse zomwe mumakumana nazo. Musasiye chithandizo chifukwa simukumva bwino pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu akukuuzani.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Ziv-Aflibercept ndi mankhwala apadera oletsa khansa omwe amaperekedwa m'mitsempha ndi akatswiri azachipatala kuchipatala.
- Musanayambe kulandira chithandizo, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse, makamaka kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, kutuluka magazi, opaleshoni, komanso ngati muli ndi pakati.
- Pewani kutenga mimba mukalandira chithandizo ndipo kwa mwezi umodzi pambuyo pake. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
- Samalani ndi matenda chifukwa chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chidzachepa. Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo ndi kuzizira, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Kambiranani ndi gulu lanu lachipatala za mavuto aliwonse omwe mukukumana nawo, ngakhale atakhala aang'ono. Adzakuthandizani.
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