Ese nawe uhangayikishijwe n'ibiheri mu maso? Hari igihe ibi biheri bishobora kubabaza cyane, si byo? Cyane cyane mu gihe ukiri muto, ibi ni umutwaro ukomeye ku mutwe. Rero, umwe mu miti abaganga batanga kugira ngo barwanye ibi biheri witwa Minocycline. Uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti, uko ukoreshwa, ibintu ugomba kwitondera, n'ingaruka mbi mu buryo bworoshye kandi bwiza.
Minocycline ni iki?
Muri make, Minocycline ni umuti uvura ibiheri. Uri mu itsinda ry'imiti yitwa antibiyotike za tetracycline.
Tekereza, impamvu nyamukuru ituma uruhu rwacu rurwara ibiheri ni ubwoko bwa bagiteri. Bityo rero icyo uyu muti wa Minocycline ukora ni ukurimbura bagiteri zitera ibiheri, cyangwa guhagarika gukura kwazo. Muri ubu buryo, uyu muti ufasha mu kugenzura ibiheri no kuryoshya uruhu. Muri Sri Lanka, ushobora kubona uyu muti mu mazina nka `(Minolira)`. Ariko, ntuzigere uwukoresha udafite uruhushya rwa muganga.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira uyu muti, azakenera kumenya amateka yawe yose y’ubuvuzi. Ibi ni ingenzi ku mutekano wawe. Kubwibyo, niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
- Izindi ndwara ufite:
- Indwara z'impyiko cyangwa umwijima: Niba ufite ikibazo ku mpyiko zawe cyangwa umwijima, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe. Ibi biterwa nuko izi ngingo ziyungurura zikavana uyu muti mu mubiri wawe. Iyo imikorere yazo idakora neza, muganga wawe ashobora gukenera guhindura ingano y'umuti.
- Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko mu bwonko: Niba wigeze kugira umuvuduko wo mu bwonko wiyongera mbere, tubwire ibyawo.
- Indwara z'amara: Niba ufite indwara y'amara itera ububabare, nka colitis, tubwire.
- Allergie: Niba ufite allergie iyo ari yo yose kuri Minocycline, indi miti ya tetracycline, cyangwa indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
- Gutwita no konsa:
- Ibi ni ingenzi cyane niba utwite, uteganya gutwita, cyangwa wonsa . Gufata uyu muti mu gihe utwite bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikurire y'amagufwa n'amenyo y'umwana. Ushobora no kunyura mu mashereka y'umwana. Bityo rero, ugomba kuganira na muganga wawe kuri ibi.
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Kugira ngo umuti ugufashe neza, ugomba kuwukoresha neza.
- Iki gininiMirira ikinini cyose n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Ntukimene, ntukimene cyangwa ngo ugiheke. Hari ibinini byagenewe kurekura umuti buhoro buhoro mu mubiri. Iyo ubimene, icyo gikorwa kizabura.
- Igire akamenyero ko gufata umuti wawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi. Ibi bizagufasha kugumana urugero rw'umuti mu maraso yawe ku rugero rumwe.
- Ushobora kubifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba urwaye mu gifu cyangwa ukagira isesemi, ni byiza kubifata hamwe n'amafunguro .
- Ntugahagarike gufata imiti kugeza igihe muganga wawe agutegetse. Nubwo ibiheri byawe byagabanuka, ni ngombwa kurangiza amasomo wahawe.
Icy'ingenzi cyane: Niba ufata ibiryo birimo icyuma, kalisiyumu, manyeziyumu, cyangwa aluminiyumu (urugero: amata, foromaje, yawurute, ibinini by'icyuma, vitamine, cyangwa imiti imwe n'imwe ivura igifu), ntubifate icyarimwe ufata Minocycline. Ubifate amasaha 2 mbere cyangwa amasaha 2 nyuma yo gufata Minocycline . Bitabaye ibyo, Minocycline izahita igabanuka.
Bite se niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Kuba warengeje urugero)
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo, cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata ibinini bibiri icyarimwe n'icyo wabuze kimwe.
Ni iyihe miti yindi ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?
Ni ingenzi cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe n'abandi baganga, imiti igurishwa mu kigo, vitamine, imiti ikomoka ku bimera), kuko imwe mu miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Minocycline.
| Ubwoko bw'umuti | Ibintu byo kwitondera |
|---|---|
| Imiti idakwiye gufatwa hamwe | |
| Acitretin | Gufata uyu muti w'uruhu hamwe na Minocycline byongera ibyago byo kwiyongera k'umuvuduko hirya no hino mu bwonko. |
| Imiti igomba gukoreshwa witonze kandi igomba kumenyeshwa muganga | |
| Antacids n'inyongeramusaruro z'icyuma | Minocycline igabanya kwinjiza amaraso mu mubiri. Gira ikiruhuko cy'amasaha 2. |
| Imiti ibuza amaraso kuzura (urugero: Warfarin) | Minocycline ishobora guhindura uburyo iyi miti ikora. |
| Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro (imisemburo ya estrogen na progestin) | Minocycline ishobora kugabanya ubushobozi bw'ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, bityo vugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro. |
| Isotretinoin | Indi miti ivura ibiheri. Kubifata byombi byongera ibyago byo kwiyongera k'umuvuduko mu bwonko. |
| Izindi antibiyotike (urugero: Penicillin) | Bashobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere ya buri umwe. |
Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwitaho mu gihe ufata Minocycline
Witondere iyo ugiye hanze ku zuba!
Iyo ufashe uyu muti, uruhu rwawe rugira ikibazo cyo kumva izuba cyane (photosensitivity). Ibi bivuze ko uruhu rwawe rushobora gushya, rugahinduka umutuku, kandi rukabyimba vuba kurusha uko bisanzwe. Kubera iyo mpamvu,
- Gabanya gusohoka mu masaha y'akazi kenshi gashoboka (10 za mu gitondo - 4 z'umugoroba).
- Niba ugiye hanze, koresha amavuta meza yo kwisiga ku zuba.
- Ambara imyenda y'amaboko maremare n'ingofero.
- Ntugakoreshe ibintu nk'amatara y'izuba n'ibitanda byo gusiga ibara ry'uruhu.
Allergie ikomeye y'uruhu
Nubwo Minocycline ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku ruhu. Ibi bishobora kubaho nyuma y'ibyumweru byinshi utangiye gufata umuti. Niba ugize uduheri dutukura tujyana n'umuriro, ububabare bw'umubiri, cyangwa uduheri duhinduka umuhengeri, uduheri cyangwa uduheri, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. Nanone, niba uduheri duherekejwe no kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, cyangwa kubyimba kw'uturemangingo tw'imitsi mu ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso gikomeye.
Izindi ngingo
- Kuzungera: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma bamwe bumva bazungera cyangwa bafite umutwe udafite icyo batekereza. Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Ntukabyuke utunguranye uhagaze, ahubwo haguruka buhoro buhoro.
- Impiswi: Niba impiswi yawe ikomeye kandi ikamara iminsi irenga ibiri, bwira muganga wawe. Ntugafate imiti yo gucibwamo ku giciro cya muganga utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Minocycline ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi, ariko si buri wese uzibona.
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso/iminwa/ururimi/mu muhogo, guhumeka bigoranye. |
| Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko hirya no hino mu bwonko | Kuribwa umutwe cyane, kutabona neza, isesemi, kuruka. |
| Gukomereka k'umwijima | Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'inda, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, kwitumamo amabara yoroheje, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye/umukara, amaso/uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, umunaniro ukabije. |
| Indwara zikomeye ku ruhu | Uruhu rutukura, uduheri, gushibuka kw'uruhu (ndetse no mu kanwa), umuriro, n'uturemangingo tw'imitsi tubyimba. |
| Impiswi ikomeye | Impiswi ikomeye kandi ivanze n'amazi irimo umuriro. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Kuzungera | Kuribwa mu gituza |
| Kubabara mu nda | Guhindura ibara ry'uruhu cyangwa amenyo (igihe kirekire) |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Minocycline ni umuti uvura ibiheri. Ugomba gukoreshwa gusa ubanje kugirwa inama na muganga .
- Ugomba kubwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata n'indwara ufite, cyane cyane niba utwite cyangwa wonsa.
- Ntugafate ibikomoka ku mata, ibinini bya fer, n'imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ibisebe byo mu gifu mu gihe ufata Minocycline. Gira umwanya w'amasaha 2 hagati yabyo.
- Wibuke kwirinda izuba mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Koresha amavuta meza yo kwisiga ku zuba.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso nko kugira uduheri twinshi ku ruhu duherekejwe n'umuriro, kuribwa umutwe cyane, amaso agahinduka umuhondo, cyangwa impiswi ikomeye imara iminsi irenga ibiri, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Fata umuti mu gihe cyose wanditswe na muganga. Ntugahagarare hagati.
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