Ese umwana wawe muto yaba yararwaye COVID-19? Ntugahangayike, reka tubiganireho!

Ababyeyi benshi bashobora kuba bibaza icyo bakora umwana wabo aramutse arwaye COVID-19. Mu by'ukuri, COVID-19 akenshi iba idakabije cyane ku bana bato ugereranyije n'abantu bakuru. Ariko, ku bana bamwe, ishobora kuba ikomeye cyane. Rero, ni ngombwa kubimenya.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso abana bato bagaragaza iyo banduye `(COVID-19)`?

Iyi virusi ishobora gutera ibimenyetso bitandukanye iyo yinjiye mu mubiri. Ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara ni umuriro, inkorora, guhumeka nabi, no kubabara mu nda. Kubabara mu nda harimo kubabara mu gifu, isesemi, kuruka, no gucibwamo. Byongeye kandi, kuribwa umutwe, kubabara imitsi, kubura uburyohe, n'ibimenyetso by'ibicurane nabyo bishobora kubaho. Kuri bamwe, ibi bishobora kuba bikomeye kurushaho. Nanone, hari abantu bashobora kugira `(COVID-19)` badafite ibimenyetso.

Reka kandi twige ku kibazo cyihariye cyitwa `(MIS-C)`

Hari abana, nyuma y'ibyumweru bike banduye iyi virusi, bashobora kugaragaza ibimenyetso byo kubyimba mu mubiri wabo wose. Ibi byitwa "Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome mu bana" cyangwa "MIS-C". Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ngingo nyinshi z'umubiri, harimo ibihaha, umutima, ubwonko, impyiko, imiyoboro y'amaraso, uruhu, amaso, n'urwungano ngogozi.

Tekereza muri ubu buryo, `(MIS-C)` ni nk'uko ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bukora cyane iyo butewe na virusi.

Akenshi, abana bafite `(MIS-C)` bakira bitabwaho by’umwihariko mu bitaro. Hari igihe baba bakeneye kuvurirwa muri `(ICU)`, ni ukuvuga mu cyumba cy’indembe.

Ni iki nakora niba umwana wanjye afite ibi bimenyetso?

Niba umwana wawe afite umuriro, inkorora, afite ingorane zo guhumeka, ababara mu muhogo, ababara mu nda, aruka, acibwamo, afite ibisebe, akagira isereri, cyangwa se yumva atameze neza, hamagara muganga wawe vuba. Bibwire kandi muganga wawe niba umwana wawe yahuye n'umuntu urwaye COVID-19 cyangwa yaragiye mu gace karangwamo COVID-19.

Vugana na muganga niba umwana wawe akeneye gupimwa COVID-19. Hanyuma muganga azafata icyemezo niba umwana wawe agomba:

• Ese nshobora kuyivura ndi mu rugo?
• Urashaka kuza kunyereka?
• Ese nshobora kukubona ukoresheje videwo, ni ukuvuga ukoresheje "Telehealth"?

Ukoresheje `(Telehealth)`, ushobora kubonana n'umwana wawe uri mu rugo ukoresheje videwo uhamagara muganga. Niba bishoboka, gerageza kubona serivisi `(Telehealth)` zivuye kwa muganga ureba abana bato. Niba muganga atekereza ko umwana wawe akeneye kuvurwa byihuse, azakubwira aho ajya.

Umwana ashobora gukenera ubufasha bw'inyongera kwa muganga. Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, jya mu bitaro byita ku barwayi barembye (ETU) vuba!

Witondere cyane ibi bimenyetso. Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi, ntutinde.

• Niba ubona ko umwana arimo guhura n'ingorane .
• Niba ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka , reba neza niba uruhu rurimo kwinjira hagati y'amagufwa yo mu gituza cyangwa niba amazuru arimo kubyimba iyo uhumeka.
• Niba umwana asa n'uwataye umutwe cyangwa afite ibitotsi byinshi .
• Niba ufite ububabare mu gatuza.
• Iyo uruhu rukonje, rwuzuye ibyuya, rwirabura, cyangwa rufite uruhu rw'ibibara.
• Niba wumva umeze nk'ufite isereri.
• Niba ufite ububabare bukabije mu nda .

Nanone, niba umwana wawe afite ikibazo gikomeye cyo guhumeka, adashobora kuvuga cyangwa kugenda bitewe no guhumeka nabi, ahinduka ubururu, cyangwa ananiwe, hamagara 911 (cyangwa nimero y'ubutabazi bw'ibanze yo mu gace utuyemo) ako kanya. Iki ni ikibazo cyihutirwa.

Ni gute narinda abandi bagize umuryango mu gihe umwana wanjye afite ibimenyetso?

Ibi nabyo ni ingenzi cyane, kuko iyo umuntu umwe mu rugo arwaye, hari amahirwe menshi ko n'abandi bazandura.

• Uko bishoboka kose, shyira umwana kure y'abandi bantu n'amatungo mu nzu.
• Gerageza kugira umuntu umwe gusa wita ku mwana urwaye. Ibi bizagabanya ibyago byo kwanduzanya indwara ku bandi.
• Niba umwana arengeje imyaka 2 kandi akaba ashobora kwambara `(mask)` nta ngorane zo guhumeka, umwana agomba kwambara `(mask)` igihe umurera ari mu cyumba. Umurera agomba kandi kwambara `(mask)`.
• Niba bishoboka, reka umwana urwaye akoreshe ubwiherero bwihariye. Niba bidashoboka, jya uhanagura kandi usukure ubwiherero buri gihe.
• Buri wese mu muryango wawe agomba gukaraba intoki ze kenshi kandi neza. Karaba intoki zawe n'isabune n'amazi byibuze mu gihe cy'amasegonda 20. Cyangwa ukoreshe umuti wica intoki urimo alukolo.
• Sukura ahantu hakunze gukorwaho kenshi nko ku nzugi, amatara, ibikinisho, ibikoresho byo kugenzura kure, na telefoni buri munsi ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gusukura cyangwa guhanagura isuku mu rugo.

Ni gute abaganga bapima `(COVID-19)`?

Mu magambo make, kugira ngo bapime COVID-19, abaganga bakoresha agatambaro gato k'ipamba (kandi kitwa Q-tip cyangwa swab) kugira ngo bafate icyitegererezo cya virusi bakohereze muri laboratwari. Ubu hari ibizamini byo mu rugo bya COVID-19. Ariko, ni byiza kwipimisha uyobowe na muganga.

`(COVID-19)` ivurwa ite?

Abantu benshi, harimo n'abana bato, badarwaye cyane, ntibakeneye kuvurwa byihariye. Bashobora gukira iyo baruhutse bihagije, banywa ibinyobwa byinshi (nk'amazi, isupu, umutobe w'imbuto), n'imiti igabanya umuriro.

Ariko, umubare muto cyane w'abana bafite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara COVID-19 ikabije bahabwa imiti imwe n'imwe, nk'imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara, kugira ngo ibarinde kurwara cyane no kujya mu bitaro.

Hari abantu bakeneye kwitabwaho mu bitaro iyo barwaye cyane COVID-19. Bashobora kandi gukenera kwakirwa mu cyumba cy’indembe (ICU). Aho ngaho, abaganga bashobora kubakurikirana neza, bakabaha umwuka wa ogisijeni cyangwa amazi yo mu mizi mu gihe bikenewe, no kuvura ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose. Ni gake cyane bashobora no kubaha imiti igabanya ubukana cyangwa imiti igabanya ubukana bw’imiti. Abantu bakeneye ubufasha bw’inyongera bwo guhumeka bashobora guhuzwa n’icyuma gihumeka.

Ni iki kindi tugomba kumenya?

Ibi nabyo ni ingenzi cyane. Buri wese ufite amezi 6 cyangwa arenga agomba kubona urukingo rwa COVID-19 ruvuguruye mu gihembwe cya 2023-24. Uru rukingo rushya rurinda ubwoko busanzwe bwa virusi. Rero, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no kubona uru rukingo ku mwana wawe n'abandi bagize umuryango wawe.

Hanyuma, ibintu bike byo kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Sawa, rero ndizera ko ushobora kwibuka zimwe mu ngingo z'ingenzi mu byo twaganiriyeho.

• Ntugatinye, ariko menya neza: Akenshi, abana bato nta kibazo gikomeye bagira iyo banduye COVID-19, ariko ni ngombwa kumenya ingaruka zishobora kubaho.
• Menya ibimenyetso: Witondere umuriro, inkorora, no guhumeka bigoranye. Wibuke kandi indwara ya `(MIS-C)`.
• Hamagara muganga ako kanya: Niba umwana wawe afite ibimenyetso, hamagara muganga vuba.
• Menya ibibazo byihutirwa: Niba umwana ababara cyane, cyangwa afite ikibazo cyo guhumeka, mujyane kwa muganga vuba.
• Rinda umuryango wawe: Fata ingamba zikenewe kugira ngo wirinde ko umwana urwaye yanduza abandi indwara.
• Gira urukingo: Urukingo rwa (COVID-19) rutanga uburinzi ku bana n'abantu bakuru.

Ndakwifurije ubuzima bwiza wowe, umwana wawe, n'umuryango wawe wose!

COVID -19, Indwara z'abana, Ibimenyetso bya Covid, MIS-C, Ubuvuzi bwihutirwa, Ubuzima bw'abana, Urukingo rwa Covid