Ikibazo gikomeye ku bicurane ni izuru rizibye n'izuru rivamo amazi. Hari igihe sinuses zifunga umutwe ukumva uremereye. Mu bihe nk'ibi, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yaraguhaye umuti witwa 'Pseudoephedrine'. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga kuri uyu muti. Ni ukuvuga ko tuzareba mu buryo burambuye uburyo bwo kuwukoresha, abagomba kwitonda, n'ingaruka mbi zawo.
Ni iki koko kigenda gitya kuri uyu muti?
Mu magambo make, pseudoephedrine ni umuti ugabanya kubyimba kw'amaraso. Ukora mu kugabanya imitsi y'amaraso iri mu mazuru yawe. Ibi bigabanya kuzura no gufungana kw'izuru ryawe, bigatuma byoroha guhumeka. Binagabanya umuvuduko mu mazuru yawe. Akenshi uza nk'ikinini gisohora amaraso igihe kirekire.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Gufata uyu muti bishobora guteza akaga niba ufite ibibazo bimwe na bimwe by’ubuzima. Kubwibyo, niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, banza ubibwire muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti.
| Niba ufite ibi bibazo, banza umenyeshe muganga wawe mbere yo gufata umuti. | |
|---|---|
| Indwara z'umutima n'umuvuduko w'amaraso | Ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bw'indwara z'umutima, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso |
| Izindi ndwara zidakira | Diyabete, Glaucoma, Indwara ya Tiroyide, Indwara y'impyiko |
| Ibibazo by'inkari n'amara | Kugorwa no kunyara, ibibazo bya prostate, ibibazo by'amara |
| Gukoresha indi miti | Niba warafashe imiti igabanya ubukana bwa MAOI (urugero: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan) mu minsi 14 ishize. |
| Ibirori byihariye | Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa uri umubyeyi wonsa. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri pseudoephedrine cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi. |
Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?
Ni ingenzi cyane kumenya neza uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti.
- Mirira iki kinini n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
- Kubera ko iki kinini gisohora igihe kirekire, ntuzigere ukimenagura, ukimenagura cyangwa ngo ugiheke. Mira iki kinini cyose.
- Fata umuti ku gihe cyagenwe kandi mu gihe cyagenwe na muganga wawe. Ntukarenze urugero rwagenwe.
- Iyo uhawe abana: Nubwo uyu muti usabwa abana barengeje imyaka 12 kubera indwara zimwe na zimwe, ugomba kwitabwaho by’umwihariko. Kubwibyo, niba uwuhaye umwana, kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga neza.
- Abantu barengeje imyaka 65: Abantu bakuze bashobora kuba bumva neza ingaruka z'uyu muti, bityo bakaba bakeneye dose nke.
Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Ingano irenze urugero)
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo. Cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Ntugafate ibi nk'ibi byoroshye.
Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, uyifate ako kanya wibuka. Ariko niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Imiti imwe, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa bishobora kugira ingaruka ku muti wa pseudoephedrine, bityo ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe ibyo ukoresha byose.
| Ntuzigere ufata pseudoephedrine hamwe n'ibi. |
|---|
| Imiti igabanya ubukana bwa MAOI (urugero: Nardil, Parnate) |
| Alkaloids za Ergot (urugero: ergotamine) |
| Bromocriptine |
| Indwara zo kutareba neza, imiti itera imbaraga zo kugabanya ibiro cyangwa kuba maso |
| Bibwire muganga wawe kuko ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka. |
| Inzoga, Kafeyine, Umuti wa Mutagatifu Yohani |
| Imiti ivura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, indwara zo mu mutwe, no kudasinzira neza |
| Indi miti ifatwa ku bicurane, inkorora, cyangwa aleriji |
| Indi miti nka Digoxin, Linezolid, Mecamylamine |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose, vitamine, n'ibikomoka ku bimera ufata. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
- Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitaragabanuka nyuma y'iminsi 7, cyangwa birushijeho kuba bibi, gana muganga. Niba ufite umuriro, gana muganga.
- Niba uyu muti ukugora gusinzira, gerageza kuwufata kare gato. Ariko, niba ukomeje kugira ikibazo cyo gusinzira, hagarika gufata uyu muti kandi uganire na muganga wawe.
- Amwe mu moko y'iki gishishwa cy'iki gishishwa ntabwo gishonga. Bityo gishobora gushonga burundu hamwe n'umwanda wawe. Ibi ni ibisanzwe, bityo ntugahangayike.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, pseudoephedrine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi ni izisanzwe.
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa mu muhogo |
| Umutima utera | Kumva umutima wawe utera cyane, cyane, cyangwa utera nabi (umutima utera cyane) |
| Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko w'amaraso | Ukwiyongera gutunguranye k'umuvuduko w'amaraso |
| Ubusanzwe ntabwo ari ikibazo gikomeye, ariko bwira muganga wawe niba kigikomeje. | |
| Ingaruka zo mu mutwe | Guhangayika, ubwoba |
| Ibindi | Kuribwa umutwe, kugorwa no gusinzira |
Ni gute wabika kandi ukajugunya imiti?
- Birinde abana. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15-25), kure y'ubushuhe n'ubushyuhe.
- Niba ufite imiti idakoreshejwe, uyivange n'ikawa ishaje cyangwa umwanda w'injangwe, uyishyire mu kintu gifunze neza, hanyuma uyijugunye. Ibi ni ingenzi kugira ngo hirindwe impanuka iyo umwana, amatungo cyangwa undi muntu ayinyoye ku bw'impanuka.
- Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Pseudoephedrine ni umuti mwiza wo kuvura kubyimba kw'amazuru no kubyimba kw'amasino.
- Kubera ko iki ari ikinini gisohora igihe kirekire, ntuzigere ugicagagura, ugisya cyangwa ngo ugihekenya.
- Niba ufite indwara nk'iz'umutima, diyabete, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, cyangwa urimo gufata indi miti, banza umenyeshe muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko gutera k'umutima vuba cyangwa kugira allergie, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Buri gihe shyira imiti ahantu hatekanye, kure y'abana.
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