Ese muganga wawe yakubwiye gutangira gufata Zileuton kubera asima yawe? Izina rishobora kumvikana nk'iritangaje. Ushobora kuba ufite ibibazo ku bijyanye n'icyo uyu muti ugamije, uko ukoreshwa, n'uburyo bwihariye bwo kwirinda. Ntugahangayike. Iyi gahunda igamije gusubiza ibibazo byawe byose mu buryo bworoshye kandi busobanutse.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti wa Zileuton?
Muri make, Zileuton ni umuti ufasha mu gukumira no kugenzura ibimenyetso bya asima mu gihe kirekire. Ukora mu kugabanya ububyimbirwe mu nzira z'ubuhumekero, cyangwa inzira zo guhumeka. Iyo ubu bubyimbirwe bugabanutse, bikoroha cyane guhumeka.
Ariko hari ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane ugomba kwibuka hano.
Zileuton si umuti wo gukoresha iyo ugize ikibazo cya asima gitunguranye, ni ukuvuga iyo ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka (attack acute asthma). Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yaraguhaye indi inhaler (inhaler yo gutabara) yo gukoresha mu gihe cy’impanuka nk’iyo. Uyu muti si uwo gukoresha, ahubwo ni uwo kwirinda ko indwara yatangira.
Ibi bivuze ko ugomba gufata uyu muti nk'uko muganga wawe akubwira, ndetse no mu minsi nta bimenyetso ufite. Ni bwo uzabasha kugenzura neza asima yawe.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti
Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira uyu muti, azakenera kumenya amateka y’ubuzima bwawe. Ibi bizamufasha gufata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye. Kubwibyo, niba hari kimwe muri ibi bikurikira kikureba, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
- Niba ukunda kunywa inzoga: Kunywa inzoga bishobora guteza ibibazo kuri uyu muti.
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima: Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima yari isanzweho, ugomba kutubwira.
- Niba ufite ubwivumbure: Tubwire niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Zileuton, undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita: Niba utwite cyangwa uteganya kubyara umwana mu gihe cya vuba, banza uganire na muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa: Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa, ugomba no kubimenyesha muganga.
Ni gute wakoresha umuti neza?
Kugira ngo umuti ugufashe neza, ni ngombwa cyane kuwukoresha neza.
1. Iki ni ikinini cyo kunywa. Fata iki kinini n'ikirahure cy'amazi .
2. Fata umuti wanditswe neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, mu gihe cyagenwe, no mu gipimo cyagenwe.
3. Ni byiza gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ifunguro.
4. Icy'ingenzi cyane: Ntukamene iki kinini, ntukagishegeshe cyangwa ngo ugihekenye. Mira iki kinini cyose. Kubera ko ibi binini birekura igihe kirekire, kugishegesha bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umuti.
5. Ntugafate imiti irenze iyo muganga akubwira.
6. Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, ntugahagarike gufata imiti yawe utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
Ese uyu muti ukwiye guhabwa abana?
Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ugirwa inama ku bana barengeje imyaka 12. Ariko, iki ni icyemezo cya muganga gusa. Kubwibyo, hagomba kwitabwaho byumwihariko mu gihe cyo guha abana uyu muti.
Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi?
Tekereza ko wibagiwe cyangwa wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero ku buryo butaziguye. Niba ibyo bibaye , ntutinde.
Jya vuba aha ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) . Cyangwa uhamagare Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo ubagire inama.
Bite se nintakaza dose?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri kugira ngo wishyure dose yabuze.
Ese ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti? (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)
Yego, iki ni ikibazo cy'ingenzi cyane. Zileuton ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti ufata. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera). Hari ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo uyu muti ukora.
| Ubwoko bw'umuti/ikinyabutabire | Ese nkwiye kugira impungenge? |
|---|---|
| Kafeyine - (irimo icyayi, ikawa, ibinyobwa bidasembuye) | Yego, menyesha muganga. |
| Propranolol - (umuti uvura indwara z'umutima n'umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso) | Yego, menyesha muganga. |
| Terfenadine | Yego, menyesha muganga. |
| Theophylline cyangwa aminophylline - (undi muti uvura asima) | Yego, menyesha muganga. |
| Tizanidine | Yego, menyesha muganga. |
| Warfarin - (umuti ubuza amaraso kuvura) | Yego, menyesha muganga. |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo ni byiza kuvugana na muganga wawe ku miti iyo ari yo yose ufata.
Ibintu byihariye ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
- Gusuzumwa kwa muganga buri gihe: Ni ngombwa kujya kwa muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo umenye uko umerewe. Bwira muganga wawe niba ibimenyetso bya asima yawe birimo kwiyongera.
- Gupima amaraso: Muganga wawe ashobora gukenera gukora isuzuma ry'amaraso kugira ngo akurikirane imikorere y'umwijima wawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Witondere ubuzima bwo mu mutwe: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Hari abantu bashobora kugira impinduka mu mitekerereze yabo no mu myitwarire yabo igihe bafata uyu muti. Wowe n'umuryango wawe mugomba kubimenya.
- Niba ufite ihungabana rishya cyangwa rikomeje kwiyongera cyangwa ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura .
- Niba wumva uhangayitse cyane cyangwa ubabaye .
- Impinduka nko kurakara, imyitwarire y'ubugizi bwa nabi n'ubukana .
- Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kudasinzira neza .
Niba wowe cyangwa umuryango wawe mubonye imwe muri izi mpinduka zo mu mutwe, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya. Ntugafate ibi nk'ibi byoroshye.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, Zileuton ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Nubwo inyinshi muri zo ari nto, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe twagombye kwitondera cyane.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
| Indwara zikomeye z'ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa umuhogo, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umwijima | Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'inda, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, isesemi, kwituma mu nda, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara, amaso cyangwa uruhu bihinduka umuhondo, ndetse n'umunaniro ukabije. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe no mu myitwarire | Kurushaho guhangayika, kubura amahoro, urujijo mu mutwe, kubona ibintu mu buryo butari bwo, kurakara, gutekereza kwiyahura, no kwiheba. |
| Ingaruka mbi zikunze kugabanuka, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Umutwe | Kuribwa umutwe muri rusange. |
| Kubabara imitsi | Kumva umubiri wawe ubabara. |
| Kubabara mu nda/kubabara mu gifu | Kumva igifu cyawe kirimo guhinduka cyangwa kubabara mu nda gake. |
Niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe bitavuzwe kuri uru rutonde, vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye ibyo bimenyetso.
Ni gute wabika imiti yawe mu buryo butekanye?
- Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera .
- Bika ahantu hashyushye mu cyumba, ni ukuvuga hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25 (20-25 selisiyusi).
- Rinda urumuri rutaziguye.
- Tara imiti yarengeje igihe utayikoresheje.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Zileuton ni umuti utangwa kugira ngo wirinde ibimenyetso bya asima, ntabwo ari umuti uvura indwara za asima.
- Buri gihe gumana inhaler yawe yo gutabara.
- Fata iki kinini hamwe n'ibiryo. Mira iki kinini cyose utagishenye, utagishenye cyangwa ngo ugiheke.
- Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata.
- Shaka abaganga vuba niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso byo kwangirika k'umwijima (urugero: amaso ahinduka umuhondo, ububabare mu ruhande rw'iburyo rw'inda) cyangwa impinduka mu miterere y'imitekerereze (urugero: agahinda gakabije, guhungabana).
- Ntukareke gufata uyu muti utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
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