Ese urwaye asima? Niba ari uko bimeze, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakwandikiye ikinini cyitwa Zileuton kugira ngo kigufashe mu kugenzura asima yawe. Kinakomoka ku izina rya Zyflo. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuganire mu buryo bworoshye kandi mu by'ukuri ku cyo uyu muti ugamije, uko ukoreshwa, n'icyo ugomba kwitondera.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti wa Zileuton?
Muri make, Zileuton ni umuti ufasha gukumira no kugenzura ibimenyetso bya asima mu gihe kirekire . Ukora mu kugabanya kubyimba no kubyimba mu myanya y'ubuhumekero. Iyo uku kubyimba kugabanutse, bikoroha cyane guhumeka.
Ariko uyu si umuti wo gukoresha mu gihe cy'igitero cya asima. Ni ukuvuga ko ntacyo bimaze gufata iki kinini mu gihe ugize ikibazo cyo guhumeka gitunguranye. Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yaraguhaye inhaler (inhaler yo gutabara) yihariye yo gukoresha mu gihe cy'impanuka nk'iyo. Iyi Zileuton ikoreshwa gusa mu gukumira ibitero bya asima buri munsi.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe abanza kumenya neza uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze mbere yo kuguha uyu muti. Kubwibyo, niba hari kimwe muri ibi bikurikira kikureba, menya neza ko ubibwiye muganga wawe.
- Niba ukunda kunywa inzoga kenshi.
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima .
- Niba ufite aleriji kuri Zileuton cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa utegereje umwana vuba .
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Ashingiye kuri aya makuru, muganga ni we uzagena niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye.
Umuti ugomba gukoreshwa mu buryo bukwiye.
Kugira ngo umuti ugufashe neza, ni ngombwa kuwukoresha neza.
- Ibi binini bigomba kunyobwa mu kanwa. Gira akamenyero ko kubinywa mu gihe kimwe buri munsi, niba bishoboka .
- Ushobora kuyifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba wumva umerewe nabi cyangwa ushyushye mu nda nyuma yo kuyinywa, uyifate hamwe n'ifunguro .
- Ushobora kuba warabonye ko ibinini bimwe bifite umurongo muto hagati. Ibi byitwa 'umurongo washyizwemo amanota'. Niba hari umurongo nk'uwo, kandi niba bigoye kumira ikinini, ushobora kugicamo kabiri neza hanyuma ukanywa ibice byombi. Ariko ibuka ko ugomba kunywa ibice byombi icyarimwe. Ntukanywe igice kimwe gusa hanyuma usigarane ibisigaye.
- Ku bana barengeje imyaka 12Ariko, hari ubwo abaganga batanga inama yo gukoresha uyu muti, ariko gusa bakurikiranwa by’umwihariko.
- Komeza gufata uyu muti uko wanditswe, ndetse no mu minsi nta bimenyetso ufite. Ntugahagarike kuwufata keretse muganga wawe abikubwiye.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi cyane ku makosa? (Kuba narengeje urugero rw'umuti)
Ibi nibibaho, ntugatinye kandi uhite uhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Bitabaye ibyo, jya mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ibanze (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe vuba bishoboka.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba ibi bibaye, fata dose yabuze ukimara kwibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Interactions)
Indi miti ufata ishobora kugirana isano na Zileuton kandi igahindura uburyo iyo miti cyangwa Zileuton bikora. Rero ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.
| Ibiyobyabwenge/ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buzima | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Kafeyine | Iboneka mu ikawa, icyayi, n'ibindi binyobwa bidasembuye. |
| Propranolol | Umuti uvura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso n'indwara z'umutima. |
| Theophylline cyangwa Aminophylline | Indi miti itangwa ku ndwara ya asima. |
| Warfarin | Umuti utangwa kugira ngo wirinde kuvura amaraso. |
| Tizanidine | Umuti utangwa wo kuruhuka imitsi. |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose, ibyatsi, na vitamine ufata. Nanone, ntukibagirwe kubibwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera cyane cyane mu gihe ufata imiti
- Jya kwa muganga wawe buri gihe: Jya kwa muganga ku minsi yagenwe kugira ngo urebe niba imiti ikubereye kandi niba hari impinduka zigomba gukorwa. Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa ngo birusheho kuba bibi, babwire.
- Ibipimo by'amaraso: Muganga wawe ashobora gukenera gupima amaraso kugira ngo arebe imikorere y'umwijima wawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Witondere ubuzima bwawe bwo mu mutwe: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Hari abantu bafata uyu muti bashobora kugira impinduka mu byiyumvo byabo. Niba wowe cyangwa umwe mu bagize umuryango wawe agaragaje ibimenyetso bishya cyangwa birushaho kwiyongera by’ihungabana, ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, guhangayika, kurakara, cyangwa kudasinzira , ugomba kubimenya. Bibwire muganga wawe vuba niba ubonye impinduka nk’izo.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Zileuton ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zisanzwe.
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Indwara zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ibimenyetso by'Indwara y'Umwijima | Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, isesemi, amacandwe y'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara, amaso cyangwa uruhu bihinduka umuhondo, ndetse n'umunaniro ukabije. |
| Impinduka mu byiyumvo | Guhangayika, kubura amahoro, urujijo, kubona/kumva ibintu bitari ukuri, kurakara, gutekereza kwiyahura, kwiheba. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Umutwe | (Kubabara umutwe) |
| Kubabara imitsi | (Kubabara imitsi) |
| Isesemi | (Isesemi) |
| Kubabara mu nda | (Igifu kibabaye) |
Ni gute wabika kandi ukajugunya imiti mu buryo bwizewe?
- Bika imiti kure y'abana n'amatungo .
- Bika ahantu hashyushye mu cyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20-25), ahantu humutse kure y'urumuri.
- Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe . Ijugunye neza. Amwe mu mafarumasi afite gahunda zo kugarura imiti idakenewe. Bitabaye ibyo, vanga ibinini n'ikintu nk'ikawa cyangwa umwanda w'injangwe, ubishyire mu gikapu, ugifunge neza, hanyuma ubijugunye mu myanda. Ntukajugunye imiti mu musarani.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Zileuton ni umuti utangwa mu rwego rwo kwirinda asima, ntabwo ari umuti utangwa mu rwego rwo kuvura indwara ya asima.
- Buri gihe gumana inhaler yawe yo gutabara .
- Mbere yo gutangira gufata uyu muti, bwira muganga wawe indwara iyo ari yo yose y'umwijima ufite, aleriji, n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Niba ubonye ibimenyetso byo kwangirika k'umwijima (uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, inkari zijimye) cyangwa impinduka zo mu mutwe (kwiheba, gushyuha) mu gihe ufata imiti, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Ntureke gufata umuti utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
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