Chiremba wako akakunyorera mushonga uyu here iwe kana mumwe munhu ari pedyo newe ane HIV? Kana zvakadaro, chinyorwa chino chichakubatsira kupindura mibvunzo, kusava nechokwadi, uye pamwe kutya kwaungave uinako nezvemushonga uyu. Zvakakosha zvikuru kutora mushonga wakakodzera kana uchirarama neHIV. Saka ngatitaurei nezvepiritsi iri rinogadzirwa nekusanganisa mishonga miviri inonzi Atazanavir neCobicistat.
Mushonga werudzii uyu?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, uyu mushonga wekudzivirira chirwere cheHIV unorwisa hutachiona hweHIV. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti une mhando mbiri dzemishonga mupiritsi rimwe chete.
1. Atazanavir: Uyu ndiwo mushonga mukuru unodzora kuwanda kwehutachiona hweHIV mumuviri.
2. Cobicistat: Izvi zvinoshanda se'booster'. Kureva kuti, zvinobatsira mushonga weAtazanavir kuti ugare mumuviri wedu kwenguva yakareba uye uri muhuwandu hwakanyanya. Izvi zvinowedzera kushanda kwemushonga mukuru.
Piritsi iri rinowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yekurapa HIV. Rinowanzo tengeswa pasi pezita rekuti EVOTAZ .
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mushonga uyu haugone kurapa HIV zvachose. Asi unogona kukubatsira kurarama hupenyu hwakanaka nekudzora huwandu hwehutachiona mumuviri wako. Zvakare, kana ukatorwa nemazvo, unogona kuderedza zvakanyanya, kana kusabvisa zvachose, njodzi yekuparadzira HIV kune vamwe.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga
Chiremba wako anofanira kunzwisisa hutano hwako zvizere asati akupa mushonga uyu. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
- Kana uine chirwere cheshuga .
- Kana uine chirwere chekugwamba kweropa chakadai sehemophilia .
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo kana chirwere chechiropa .
- Kana uine kusawirirana kwemoyo kana zvimwe zvirwere zvemoyo.
- Kana uine allergies kuAtazanavir, Cobicistat, kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri .
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa .
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba wako achasarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakunakira iwe kana kwete, uye kana muyero wacho uchizofanira kuchinjwa.
Ndingashandisa sei mushonga uyu chaizvo?
Kuti mushonga uwane pundutso yakakwana, unofanira kuushandisa nemazvo.
- Inwa piritsi iri negirazi remvura.Medza zvachose.
- Iva nechokwadi chekunwa mushonga uyu panguva yekudya . Usaunwe usina chinhu mudumbu. Mushonga uyu unonyudzwa zviri nani nemuviri kana ukatorwa pamwe chete nechikafu.
- Edza kunwa mushonga wako panguva yakakodzera zuva nezuva. Ita tsika iyi.
- Kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani, usarega kutora mushonga wacho chero chikonzero chipi zvacho usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
- Usarega kushandisa mishonga. Kana ukadaro, hutachiona hweHIV hunogona kuramba mushonga uyu. Zvadaro mushonga uyu ungatadza kushanda.
Kana ukapa mushonga uyu kuvana...
Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa vana dzimwe nguva, asi unoda matanho akakosha ekudzivirira. Saka, kana uri kupa mwana wako mushonga uyu, taura nachiremba wevana nezve mushonga uyu nokungwarira.
Ko kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital .
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nemushonga?
Zvinokwanisika kukanganwa kutora mushonga. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, usazvidya mwoyo.
- Kana kwasara maawa anopfuura gumi nemaviri usati watora mushonga unotevera, tora mushonga wacho nekukurumidza.
- Asi kana kwasara maawa asingasviki gumi nemaviri kuti mushonga wako utore, mira mushonga wausina kutora. Tora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa.
- Usambotora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete kuti udzorere mushonga wawakakanganwa. (Usatora mishonga miviri)
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Ichi chikamu chakakosha zvikuru. Atazanavir; Cobicistat inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yakawanda. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yemiti, uye mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutemo) .
Tafura iri pazasi inoratidza mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa mushonga uyu.
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Usatore mushonga uyu pamwe chete nemumwe mushonga. | |
| Mimwe mishonga inoderedza cholesterol | Lovastatin, Simvastatin |
| Mimwe mishonga yekurwadziwa kwemusoro (rudzi rweErgot) | Dihydroergotamine, Ergotamine |
| Mimwe mishonga yeHIV/AIDS | Indinavir, Nevirapine |
| Mimwe mishonga inopiwa yekurapa kurwara | Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, uye Phenytoin |
| Muti weSt. John's wort, mushonga | (Vamwe vanhu vanofunga kuti izvi zvinokonzeresa kushushikana) |
| Mimwe mishonga yakasiyana-siyana | Alfuzosin, Ranolazine, Lurasidone, Pimozide, Sildenafil (yekurapa BP yemapapu), Triazolam, Midazolam (mapiritsi anonwiwa) |
| Shandisa chete kana warayirwa nachiremba nekuti zvinogona kukanganisa mushonga uyu. | |
| Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mishonga inorwisa fungus | Clarithromycin, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole |
| Mishonga yezvirwere zvemwoyo neBP | Amlodipine, Diltiazem, Digoxin, Verapamil |
| Zvinoderedza ropa | Warfarin, Apixaban, Rivaroxaban |
| Mishonga yekurapa gastritis yemudumbu | Mishonga inorwisa asidhi, yakadai seOmeprazole, Famotidine |
| Mapiritsi nemahormone ekudzivirira pamuviri | (Izvi zvinogona kunge zvakaderedza mashandiro) |
| Mhando dzemasteroid | Prednisolone, Dexamethasone, Fluticasone (zvinofemesa) |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kundikanganisa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, izvi zvinogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu, asi havasi vese vanoiwana.
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kurwara kwakanyanya kweganda | Fivha inoperekedzwa nemapundu matsvuku kana epepuru paganda, maronda, ganda riri kusvuuka, maronda mumuromo, uye ma lymph nodes akazvimba pachiso, pamiromo, pamutsipa, kana muhapwa. |
| Kutsvuka kwemaziso kana ganda , weti ine ruvara rwakasviba | Izvi zvinogona kuva zviratidzo zvedambudziko rechiropa. |
| Kurova kwemoyo kusingawanzoitiki, dzungu, kunzwa kupera simba | Inogona kunge iri chiratidzo chedambudziko remwoyo. |
| Zviratidzo zvehuwandu hweshuga muropa | Nyota yakawanda, nzara, kuita weti nguva nenguva, kuneta zvakanyanya, kuona zvisipo. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Manyoka | Musoro |
| Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama | Kuomerwa nekurara |
| Kuora mwoyo | Kuchinja kwemafuta emuviri (semuenzaniso, kuwedzera kwemafuta akakomberedza dumbu, musana, nemutsipa, kutetepa kwemakumbo) |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Iva nechokwadi chekunwa mushonga uyu panguva yekudya .
- Usarega kushandisa mushonga chero chikonzero chipi zvacho. Utore panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yeAyurvedic).
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekurwara zvakanyanya, zvakaita semapundu paganda kana maronda pamwe chete nefivha, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Kana uri mukadzi ari kushandisa mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri , taura nachiremba wako nezvekushandisa imwe nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri (semuenzaniso makondomu).
- Chengeta mushonga uyu panzvimbo yakachengeteka patembiricha yemumba, kure nevana.
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