Tinoziva kuti kurapwa kenza hakusi nyore. Zvichakubatsira zvikuru kuti uzive zvizere nezvemishonga inonyorerwa navanachiremba panguva iyoyo. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvemumwe mushonga wekurapa kenza, Cabozantinib. Ngatinzwisise izvi zviri nyore, sekunge shamwari yako iri kukutsanangurira.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi Cabozantinib?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Cabozantinib haina kufanana nemushonga wechemotherapy wenguva dzose. Inzira yekurapa yakanangana nayo . Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga uyu unonyanya kunanga mamwe mapuroteni ari mumasero ekenza uye unoamisa kukura kwawo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hauna simba rakawanda pamasero ane hutano.
Mushonga uyu unouya mumhando mbiri huru - makapisi nemapiritsi.
- Makapisi: Anonyanya kushandiswa pakurapa kenza yethyroid.
- Mapiritsi: Anoshandiswa pakurapa kenza yeropa, kenza yemasero eitsvo, uye kenza yethyroid.
Chiremba wako anogonawo kukurudzira mushonga uyu kune zvimwe zvirwere.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Usati watanga kushandisa cabozantinib, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvenhoroondo yako yese yehutano. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Chirwere cheAddison kana kusashanda zvakanaka kweadrenal glands.
- Kubuda ropa kana kuvharika kweropa.
- Kana uine BP yakakwira .
- Kana uine chirwere chechiropa .
- Kana uine calcium shoma muropa rako.
- Kana wakawanikwa uine mapuroteni muweti yako.
- Kana wakambovhiyiwa nguva pfupi yadarika .
- Kana uine matambudziko eganda kana kuti une zvimwe zvinokukanganisa.
- Kana wakambova neallergy nekuda kwe cabozantinib kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa .
Usazeza kutaura nachiremba wako nezvezvinetso zvehutano zvaungave nazvo, kunyangwe vasiri pane urongwa uhwu.
Nzira yekushandisa mushonga nemazvo sei?
Kutevedzera mirairo chaiyo yekushandisa mushonga uyu kwakakosha zvikuru pamhedzisiro.
- Medza piritsi/kapisiyumu iyi yese negirazi remvura. Usacheke, kupwanya, kana kutsenga.
- Mushonga uyu unofanira kutorwa usina chinhu mudumbu . Kuti zvive pachena, tora awa imwe chete usati wadya kana maawa maviri mushure mekudya .
- Edza kunwa mushonga panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva.
- Usambofa watora mushonga uyu nemuto wegrapefruit. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemushonga uyu.
- Ramba uchitora mushonga kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kundikanganisa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo unorwisa kenza, Cabozantinib inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti inokanganisa masero ekenza pamwe nemamwe masero ane hutano. Tafura iri pazasi inopa kunzwisisa kwakajeka kweizvi.
| Migumisiro yeCabozantinib | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Migumisiro yakaipa inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kurwara | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Kubuda ropa | Tsvina nhema kana kuti yakamira, weti tsvuku kana dema, kurutsa kunoratidzika kunge kofi yakakuyiwa, mavara matsvuku paganda, maziso, kana kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki kubva mumatadza. |
| Kugwamba Kweropa | Kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kuoma kufema, kurwadziwa kwemakumbo, kuzvimba, kana kudziya. |
| Kurohwa | Kuchinja kwekuona, kuvhiringidzika, kuoma kutaura kana kunzwisisa, musoro wakakomba, kusanzwa kana kushaya simba pachiso, ruoko, kana gumbo. |
| Kukuvara kwechiropa | Weti yero yakasviba kana yebrown, maziso kana ganda rakatsvuka, kurwadziwa mudumbu rekumusoro kurudyi, kuneta kwakanyanya, kushaya chido chekudya. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kukwira kweropa, zviratidzo zvehutachiona (fivha, dzihwa, pahuro), kurwadziwa kweshaya, kutsvuka, matumbu kana kuzvimba kweganda pazvanza netsoka, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, zviratidzo zvecalcium shoma (kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kugwinha kwetsandanyama, kusanzwa simba mumaoko netsoka). |
| 🙂 Migumisiro isingawanzo kuve yakanyanya kuipa, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kukuvara kudiki | Kuchinja kwekuravira, manyoka, maronda mumuromo, kudzikira kwehuremu. |
Zvinhu zvekungwarira zvakanyanya paunenge uchitora mushonga
Kuvhiyiwa uye kurapwa kwemazino
Kana uchizovhiyiwa kana kurapwa mazino (sekubviswa kwezino), iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nachiremba wemazino kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu. Mushonga uyu unofanirwa kumira mavhiki matatu usati wavhiyiwa. Unofanira kutangazve mavhiki maviri mushure mekuvhiyiwa, kana ronda rapora zvachose. Kurukura izvi nachiremba wako.
Kubata pamuviri, kuyamwisa uye kubereka
- Dzivisa kubata pamuviri: Zvakakosha kudzivirira kubata pamuviri paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mina mushure mekurega . Zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa.
- Dzivisa kuyamwisa: Dzivisa kuyamwisa mwana wako paunenge uchitora mushonga uye kwemwedzi mina mushure mekurega .
- Kubereka: Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa kugona kwako kubereka vana. Kana uine zvinokunetsa nezvazvo, taura nachiremba wako.
Dzimwe pfungwa dzakakosha
- Njodzi yekubuda ropa: Mushonga uyu unogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubuda ropa. Saka, shandisa bhurashi remazino rakapfava paunenge uchikwesha mazino ako.Ishandise. Chenjerera kukuvara kusingakoshi.
- Njodzi yekutapukirwa: Njodzi yekutapukirwa inogona kuwedzera. Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha kana dzihwa, usazvirape wega woudza chiremba wako. Dzivisa nzvimbo dzine vanhu vanorwara.
- Mishonga inouraya marwadzo: Usatore mishonga inouraya marwadzo yakaita seaspirin neibuprofen usina kubvunza chiremba wako. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Cabozantinib mushonga unonyanya kurwisa masero egomarara.
- Usati watanga mushonga uyu, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Nguva dzose tora mushonga uri mudumbu risina chinhu, nemvura. Usautore nemuto wemazambiringa.
- Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana paine migumisiro yakaipa (kubuda ropa zvakanyanya, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, zviratidzo zvestroke).
- Dzivisai kubata pamuviri uye kuyamwisa pamunenge muchitora mushonga uye kwemwedzi mina mushure mekurega.
- Kana uine zvinokunetsa, usatya kutaura nachiremba wako. Hausi wega.
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