Kana waonekwa kuti une kenza, zvakajairika kuti unzwe kutya uye kutya nezvekurapa. Vanhu vazhinji vanonetseka zvikuru pavanonzwa izwi rekuti 'chemotherapy'. Asi kana uine ruzivo rwakakwana nezvekurapa uku, uchanzwisisa kuti kutya ikoko hakuna basa. Nhasi tichataura nezvemushonga unonzi Floxuridine, unoshandiswa pakurapa kenza yakadaro uye unopihwa jekiseni. Ngationei zvinoitika neizvi uye zvinhu zvekungwarira.
Floxuridine mushonga werudzii?
Muchidimbu, Floxuridine mushonga wechemotherapy . Basa rayo guru nderekunonotsa kukura kwemasero ekenza. Mushonga uyu unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa kenza yemudumbu . Semuenzaniso, kana kenza yemuura yapararira kuchiropa, kurapwa uku kunopiwa muzviitiko zvakadaro.
Chiremba wako anogonawo kunyora mushonga uyu kune zvimwe zvirwere, saka kana uine mibvunzo, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo pachena.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Usati watanga kurapwa neFloxuridine, zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwako. Iva nechokwadi chekuvaudza nezvezvinotevera:
| Dambudziko kana mamiriro ehutano | Sei uchifanira kuudza chiremba? |
|---|---|
| Zvirwere zveropa | Kana uine matambudziko ane chekuita neropa, akadai sematambudziko ekugwamba kweropa. |
| Utachiona huripo | Kunyanya kana uine hutachiona hwakaita sechicken pox kana herpes. |
| Chirwere cheitsvo kana chiropa | Kana uine matambudziko nekushanda kweitsvo kana chiropa chako. |
| Kushaya chikafu chakakwana | Kana muviri wako usiri kuwana chikafu chakakodzera chaunoda kana kuti uri kutambura nekushaya chikafu chakakwana. |
| Kurapa nemwaranzi | Kana wangobva kugamuchira kana kuti uri kugamuchira kurapwa nemwaranzi. |
| Kurwara | Kana uine allergy kufloxuridine, mimwe mishonga yechemotherapy, mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi. |
| Kubata pamuviri kana kuyamwisa | Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa. |
Ndingakupa sei mushonga uyu?
Mushonga uyu hausi chinhu chaunogona kutora kumba. Unopihwa nenyanzvi yezvekurapa yakadzidziswa muchipatara kana kiriniki . Unopihwa semushonga, semunyu, mutsinga dzinoenda zvakananga kuchiropa.
Kana muri kupa mwana wenyu mushonga uyu, ungangoda kutarisirwa kwakakosha, saka taurai nachiremba wevana nezvenyaya iyi.
Chii chekuita kana mushonga wacho wakawedzerwa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa usingatarisirwi, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nezuva rekushandisa mushonga?
Kana usingakwanise kuuya kumusangano wako wakarongwa, usazvikanganwa uye fonera chiremba wako nekukasika kuti uvazivise . Zvakakosha zvikuru kuwana kurapwa uku nenguva uye nenzira kwayo.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Mimwe mishonga yauri kutora inogona kukanganisa mashandiro anoita Floxuridine. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yekuwedzera, uye kunyange mishonga yemiti . Kunyanya kana uri kutora chero ipi yemishonga inotevera:
- Allopurinol
- Cimetidine
- Digoxin
- Dipyridamole
- Hydroxyurea
- Leucovorin
- Mishonga yekurwisa pfari (semuenzaniso, ethotoin, fosphenytoin, phenytoin)
- Mishonga yekuwedzera huwandu hwemasero eropa (semuenzaniso filgrastim, pegfilgrastim, sargramostim)
- Methotrexate
- Metronidazole
- Mimwe mishonga yekurwisa kenza (semuenzaniso busulfan, cisplatin)
- Mishonga
Zvakakosha: Usambofa wanwa mishonga inoderedza marwadzo yakaita seAcetaminophen (Panadol), Aspirin, Ibuprofen, kana Naproxen usina kurairwa nachiremba. Mishonga iyi inogona kuvharidzira zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, izvo zvinogona kunonotsa kuonekwa kwechirwere.
Zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo panguva yekurapwa
- Kusagadzikana kunowanzoitika: Sezvo chemotherapy ichikanganisawo masero ane hutano, zvakajairika kunzwa kuneta uye kusagadzikana. Ichi chiratidzo chinowanzoitika che chemotherapy. Ramba uchirapwa, kunyangwe kana uri kunzwa kusagadzikana, kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege.
- Njodzi yekutapukirwa: Mushonga uyu unoderedza kugona kwemuviri wako kurwisa zvirwere (immune system) . Saka, kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, dzihwa, kana kurwadziwa pahuro, usazvirape. Fonera chiremba wako nekukasika. Gara kure nenzvimbo dzine vanhu vanorwara zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.
- Njodzi yekubuda ropa: Kana ukakuvara zviri nyore kana kubuda ropa kusingamire nekuda kwekukuvara kudiki, udza chiremba wako. Chenjerera zvikuru paunenge uchikwesha mazino ako nekuapukuta netsvina, sezvo mazino ako achigona kubuda ropa. Kana ukaona chiremba wemazino, muudze kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu.
- Kubata pamuviri: Usabata pamuviri paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Unogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa. Uyewo, usayamwisa panguva iyi.
- Kuvarume: Mushonga uyu unogona kuderedza huwandu hwembeu. Kana uri kuedza kuva nemwana, taura nachiremba wako usati watanga kurapwa.
- Manyoka: Kana uine manyoka, usatore mishonga inotengwa nechiremba. Kana uine manyoka kwemazuva anopfuura maviri, kana kuti manyoka ako akakomba uye aine mvura yakawanda, fonera chiremba wako.
Migumisiro yemushonga
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Zviratidzo |
|---|---|
| Zviratidzo zvinofanirwa kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
| Kurwara | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Kuderera kwemasero eropa | Zviratidzo zvehutachiona (fivha, dzihwa, kukosora, pahuro), maronda ari nyore, mavara matsvuku paganda, tsvina nhema, ropa muweti, kuneta kwakanyanya, kufenda. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kuoma kufema, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, maronda emuromo, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kurutsa, kutsvuka kwemaziso kana ganda, kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kana kutsvuka kwakapihwa jekiseni. |
| Kazhinji hazvisi zvekurwara zvakanyanya (asi udza chiremba wako kana zvikaramba zviripo) | |
| Migumisiro midiki | Manyoka, kurasikirwa nebvudzi, musoro, kushaya chido chekudya, dumbu rinogumbuka. |
Kana ukasangana nezvimwe zvinetso zvisina kutaurwa pane urongwa uhwu, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo futi.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Floxuridine ijekiseni rekudzivirira kenza rinopihwa nenyanzvi muchipatara.
- Usati watanga kurapwa, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese uye mishonga yese yauri kutora.
- Pakurapwa, chenjerera fivha, zviratidzo zvehutachiona, uye kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki. Kana izvi zvikaitika, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Usatore mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo (Panadol, aspirin) usina kubvunza chiremba wako.
- Dzivisai kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa zvachose pamunenge muchitora mushonga uyu.
- Chero dambudziko raunaro, usatya kutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo. Iye achakupa rutsigiro rwaunoda.
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